Introduce trilinear flex parametrization.
These flexes use only 24 DOFs (3 per vertex of the bounding box), while colliding with the full high resolution mesh. On an 8x8x8 cube, the performance using DOFs at all vertices is ``` Simulation time : 18.74 s Steps per second : 533 Realtime factor : 0.53 x Time per step : 1874.4 µs Contacts per step : 114.88 Constraints per step : 3322.51 Degrees of freedom : 1536 ``` With the new implementation, it is the following: ``` Simulation time : 1.82 s Steps per second : 5507 Realtime factor : 5.51 x Time per step : 181.6 µs Contacts per step : 38.84 Constraints per step : 155.36 Degrees of freedom : 24 ``` PiperOrigin-RevId: 721008829 Change-Id: I833df027527db578d86667cc4b24295bcf6f7d22
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Copybara-Service
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1a4b821b6b
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7cdf180641
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ namespace {
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using ::testing::DoubleNear;
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using ::testing::HasSubstr;
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using ::testing::Ne;
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using ::testing::Pointwise;
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using ::testing::StrEq;
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using ::testing::ElementsAreArray;
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@@ -210,6 +211,94 @@ TEST_F(UtilMiscTest, MuscleGainLength) {
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EXPECT_EQ(mju_muscleGainLength(2.0, lmin, lmax), 0);
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}
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// --------------------------------- Interpolation -----------------------------
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using InterpolationTest = MujocoTest;
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TEST_F(InterpolationTest, mju_defGradient) {
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int order = 1;
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mjtNum mat[9];
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mjtNum p1[3] = {.5, .5, .5};
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mjtNum p2[3] = {.25, .25, .25};
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mjtNum dof0[24] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1,
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1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1};
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// identity
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mjtNum dof1[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 24; ++i) dof1[i] = dof0[i];
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof1, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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// translation
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mjtNum dof2[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 24; ++i) dof2[i] = 2 + dof0[i];
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof2, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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mju_defGradient(mat, p2, dof2, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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// constant stretch
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mjtNum dof3[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 24; ++i) dof3[i] = 2*dof0[i];
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof3, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2}));
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mju_defGradient(mat, p2, dof3, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2}));
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// axial stretch
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mjtNum dof4[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 24; ++i) dof4[i] = (i%3 == 1 ? 2 : 1)*dof0[i];
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof4, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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mju_defGradient(mat, p2, dof4, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, ElementsAreArray({1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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// z-axis 90 degree rotation
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mjtNum dof5[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
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mjtNum quat[4] = {0, 0, 0, 1};
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mjtNum axis[3] = {0, 0, 1};
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mju_axisAngle2Quat(quat, axis, mjPI/2);
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mju_rotVecQuat(dof5 + 3*i, dof0 + 3*i, quat);
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}
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof5, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), {0, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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mju_defGradient(mat, p2, dof5, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), {0, -1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}));
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// z-axis 30 degree rotation
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mjtNum dof6[24];
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mjtNum rot6[9];
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
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mjtNum quat[4];
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mjtNum axis[3] = {0, 0, 1};
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mju_axisAngle2Quat(quat, axis, mjPI/6);
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mju_rotVecQuat(dof6 + 3*i, dof0 + 3*i, quat);
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mju_quat2Mat(rot6, quat);
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}
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof6, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), rot6));
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mju_defGradient(mat, p2, dof6, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), rot6));
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// z-axis CoM rotation
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mjtNum dof7[24];
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mjtNum rot7[9];
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for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
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mjtNum quat[4];
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mjtNum axis[3] = {0, 0, 1};
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mjtNum offset[3] = {-.5, -.5, 0};
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mju_axisAngle2Quat(quat, axis, mjPI/6);
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mju_add3(dof7 + 3*i, dof0 + 3*i, offset);
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mju_rotVecQuat(dof7 + 3*i, dof0 + 3*i, quat);
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mju_quat2Mat(rot7, quat);
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}
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mju_defGradient(mat, p1, dof7, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), rot7));
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mju_defGradient(mat, p2, dof7, order);
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EXPECT_THAT(mat, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), rot7));
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}
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// --------------------------------- Base64 ------------------------------------
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using Base64Test = MujocoTest;
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Vendored
+7
-1
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
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<freejoint/>
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<flexcomp name="f1" type="ellipsoid" rgba=".8 .2 .2 1" radius="0.001" count="4 4 4"
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spacing=".025 .025 .025" dim="3" mass="1">
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spacing=".025 .025 .025" dim="3" mass="1" dof="radial">
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<edge equality="true" solref="0.15 0.2" stiffness="0" damping="0"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</body>
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@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@
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zaxis="1 1 1" count="3 3 3" mass="1" spacing="0.02 0.03 0.04">
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<edge equality="true" solref="0.15 0.2" stiffness="0" damping="0"/>
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</flexcomp>
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<flexcomp type="grid" count="8 8 8" spacing=".007 .007 .007" pos="0 0 1.5" dim="3"
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radius=".0001" rgba="0 .7 .7 1" mass=".25" name="softbody" dof="trilinear">
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<elasticity young="1e4" poisson="0.1" damping="0.01"/>
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<contact selfcollide="none" internal="false"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</worldbody>
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</mujoco>
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+154
-1
@@ -28,14 +28,15 @@
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namespace mujoco {
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namespace {
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using ::testing::DoubleNear;
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using ::testing::IsNull;
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using ::testing::NotNull;
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using ::testing::HasSubstr;
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using ::testing::Pointwise;
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using UserFlexTest = MujocoTest;
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TEST_F(UserFlexTest, ParentMustHaveName) {
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static constexpr char xml[] = R"(
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<mujoco>
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@@ -282,6 +283,158 @@ TEST_F(UserFlexTest, BoundingBoxCoordinates) {
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mj_deleteData(d);
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}
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TEST_F(UserFlexTest, TrilinearCannotDoSelfCollision) {
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std::array<char, 1024> error;
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static constexpr char xml_selfcoll[] = R"(
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<mujoco>
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<worldbody>
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<flexcomp name="test" type="grid" count="2 2 2" spacing="1 1 1" dim="3" dof="trilinear">
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<contact selfcollide="auto" internal="false"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</worldbody>
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</mujoco>
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)";
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mjModel* m1 = LoadModelFromString(xml_selfcoll, error.data(), error.size());
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EXPECT_THAT(m1, IsNull()) << error.data();
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EXPECT_THAT(error.data(),
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HasSubstr("trilinear interpolation cannot do self-collision"));
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static constexpr char xml_internal[] = R"(
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<mujoco>
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<worldbody>
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<flexcomp name="test" type="grid" count="2 2 2" spacing="1 1 1" dim="3" dof="trilinear">
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<contact selfcollide="none" internal="true"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</worldbody>
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</mujoco>
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)";
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mjModel* m2 = LoadModelFromString(xml_internal, error.data(), error.size());
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EXPECT_THAT(m2, IsNull()) << error.data();
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EXPECT_THAT(error.data(),
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HasSubstr("trilinear interpolation cannot do internal"));
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}
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TEST_F(UserFlexTest, TrilinearInterpolation) {
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static constexpr char xml_trilinear[] = R"(
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<mujoco>
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<worldbody>
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<geom type="plane" pos="0 0 -.5" size="10 10 .1"/>
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<flexcomp name="test" type="grid" count="2 2 2" spacing="1 1 1" dim="3" dof="trilinear">
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<contact selfcollide="none" internal="false"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</worldbody>
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</mujoco>
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)";
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std::array<char, 1024> error;
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mjModel* m1 = LoadModelFromString(xml_trilinear, error.data(), error.size());
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ASSERT_THAT(m1, NotNull()) << error.data();
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mjData* d1 = mj_makeData(m1);
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mj_step(m1, d1);
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static constexpr char xml_linear[] = R"(
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<mujoco>
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<worldbody>
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<geom type="plane" pos="0 0 -.5" size="10 10 .1"/>
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<flexcomp name="test" type="grid" count="2 2 2" spacing="1 1 1" dim="3">
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<contact selfcollide="none" internal="false"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</worldbody>
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</mujoco>
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)";
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mjModel* m2 = LoadModelFromString(xml_linear, error.data(), error.size());
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ASSERT_THAT(m2, NotNull()) << error.data();
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mjData* d2 = mj_makeData(m2);
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mj_step(m2, d2);
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->nflexvert, m2->nflexvert);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3*m1->nflexvert; ++i) {
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->flex_vert[i], d2->flexvert_xpos[i]);
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->flex_vert0[i], m2->flex_vert0[i]);
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->flexvert_xpos[i], d2->flexvert_xpos[i]);
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}
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->nM, m2->nM);
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for (int i = 0; i < m1->nM; ++i) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->qM[i], d2->qM[i]);
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}
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->nbody, m2->nbody);
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for (int i = 0; i < m2->nbody; ++i) {
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if (i == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->body_mass[i], m2->body_mass[i]);
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for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
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EXPECT_EQ(m1->body_invweight0[i*2+j], m2->body_invweight0[i*2+j]);
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < 10; ++j) {
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EXPECT_NEAR(d1->cinert[10*i+j], d2->cinert[i*10+j], 1e-5) << i;
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EXPECT_NEAR(d1->crb[10*i+j], d2->crb[i*10+j], 1e-5) << i;
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}
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}
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->ncon, 4);
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EXPECT_EQ(d2->ncon, 4);
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for (int i = 0; i < d1->ncon; ++i) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->contact[i].dist, d2->contact[i].dist);
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->contact[i].mu, d2->contact[i].mu);
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for (int j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->contact[i].friction[j], d2->contact[i].friction[j]);
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->contact[i].pos[j], d2->contact[i].pos[j]);
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->contact[i].frame[j], d2->contact[i].frame[j]);
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}
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for (int j = 0; j < 36; ++j) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->contact[i].H[j], d2->contact[i].H[j]);
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}
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}
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->nefc, 4*(d1->contact[0].dim-1)*2);
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EXPECT_EQ(d2->nefc, 4*(d2->contact[0].dim-1)*2);
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->nJ, d2->nJ);
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for (int i = 0; i < d1->nefc; ++i) {
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->efc_diagApprox[i], d2->efc_diagApprox[i]);
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EXPECT_EQ(d1->efc_D[i], d2->efc_D[i]);
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}
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mj_deleteModel(m1);
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mj_deleteModel(m2);
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mj_deleteData(d1);
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mj_deleteData(d2);
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}
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TEST_F(UserFlexTest, StiffnessMatrix) {
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static constexpr char xml[] = R"(
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<mujoco>
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<worldbody>
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<flexcomp name="test" type="grid" count="3 3 3" spacing="1 1 1" dim="3" dof="trilinear">
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<contact selfcollide="none" internal="false"/>
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<elasticity young="1"/>
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</flexcomp>
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</worldbody>
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</mujoco>
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)";
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std::array<char, 1024> error;
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mjModel* m = LoadModelFromString(xml, error.data(), error.size());
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ASSERT_THAT(m, NotNull()) << error.data();
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EXPECT_NE(m->flex_stiffness[0], 0);
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EXPECT_EQ(m->nflexnode, 8);
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// constants are in the kernel
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mjtNum ones[24], zeros[24], res[24];
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for (int i = 0; i < 3*m->nflexnode; ++i) {
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zeros[i] = 0;
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ones[i] = 1;
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}
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mju_mulMatVec(res, m->flex_stiffness, ones, 3*m->nflexnode, 3*m->nflexnode);
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EXPECT_THAT(res, Pointwise(DoubleNear(1e-8), zeros));
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mj_deleteModel(m);
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}
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TEST_F(UserFlexTest, LoadMSHBinary_41_Success) {
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const std::string xml_path =
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GetTestDataFilePath("user/testdata/cube_41_binary_vol_gmshApp.xml");
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