Rename user_asset_cache to user_cache.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 601097322 Change-Id: Iea3d6481cd214028ef63ed72868999ecb0b1eeb4
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// Copyright 2024 DeepMind Technologies Limited
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#ifndef MUJOCO_SRC_USER_CACHE_H_
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#define MUJOCO_SRC_USER_CACHE_H_
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#include <cstddef>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <memory>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <optional>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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// data associated with an asset
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struct mjCAssetData {
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std::shared_ptr<uint8_t[]> bytes; // raw serialized bytes of cached data
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std::size_t nbytes; // number of bytes stored
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};
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// A class container for a thread-safe asset cache
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//
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// Each mjCAsset is used to store raw and/or processed data loaded from a
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// resource and is defined by a unique ID (usually the full filename of the
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// asset). The asset's data can be segregated into blocks for ease of use of
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// mix and matching different types of data. Each block is given a unique name
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// within the asset for readability. For example, mjCAsset for a mesh may
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// include all vertex positions, edges, and the computed volume.
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class mjCAsset {
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friend class mjCCache;
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public:
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mjCAsset(std::string filename, std::string id, std::string timestamp)
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: id_(std::move(id)), timestamp_(std::move(timestamp)) {
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AddReference(filename);
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}
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// move and copy constructors
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mjCAsset(mjCAsset&& other) = default;
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mjCAsset& operator=(mjCAsset&& other) = default;
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mjCAsset(const mjCAsset& other) = default;
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mjCAsset& operator=(const mjCAsset& other) = default;
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// adds a block of data for the asset and returns number of bytes stored
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// loading data into an asset should happen single thread
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template<typename T> std::size_t Add(const std::string& name,
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const std::vector<T>& v);
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// fetches a block of data, sets n to size of data
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// TODO(kylebayes): The C++ span utility doesn't seem to be supported by
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// Google C++ coding standards. For now, we fallback to an C style API.
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template<typename T>
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const T* Get(const std::string& name, std::size_t* n) const;
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private:
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mjCAsset() = default;
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// helpers for managing models referencing this asset
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void AddReference(std::string xml_file) { references_.insert(xml_file); }
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void RemoveReference(const std::string& xml_file) {
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references_.erase(xml_file);
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}
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bool HasReferences() const { return !references_.empty(); }
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// replaces data blocks in asset
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void ReplaceBlocks(
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const std::unordered_map<std::string, mjCAssetData>& blocks,
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std::size_t nbytes);
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void IncrementAccess() { access_count_++; }
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// makes a copy for user (strip unnecessary references)
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static mjCAsset Copy(const mjCAsset& other);
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// setters
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void SetInsertNum(std::size_t num) { insert_num_ = num; }
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void SetTimestamp(std::string timestamp) { timestamp_ = timestamp; }
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// accessors
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const std::string& Id() const { return id_; }
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const std::string& Timestamp() const { return timestamp_; }
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std::size_t InsertNum() const { return insert_num_; }
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std::size_t AccessCount() const { return access_count_; }
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std::size_t BytesCount() const { return nbytes_; }
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const std::unordered_map<std::string, mjCAssetData>& Blocks() const {
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return blocks_;
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}
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const std::set<std::string>& References() const { return references_; }
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std::string id_; // unique id associated with asset
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std::string timestamp_; // opaque timestamp of asset
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std::size_t insert_num_; // number when asset was inserted
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std::size_t access_count_ = 0; // incremented when getting 0th block
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std::size_t nbytes_ = 0; // how many bytes taken up by the asset
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// the actually data of the asset
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std::unordered_map<std::string, mjCAssetData> blocks_;
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// list of models referencing this asset
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std::set<std::string> references_;
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};
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// the class container for a thread-safe asset cache
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class mjCCache {
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public:
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explicit mjCCache(std::size_t size) : max_size_(size) {}
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// move only
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mjCCache(mjCCache&& other) = default;
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mjCCache& operator=(mjCCache&& other) = default;
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mjCCache(const mjCCache& other) = delete;
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mjCCache& operator=(const mjCCache& other) = delete;
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// sets the total maximum size of the cache in bytes
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// low-priority cached assets will be dropped to make the new memory
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// requirement
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void SetMaxSize(std::size_t size);
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// returns the corresponding timestamp, if the given asset is stored in
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// the cache
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const std::string* HasAsset(const std::string& id);
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// inserts an asset into the cache, if asset is already in the cache, its data
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// is updated only if the timestamps disagree
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bool Insert(const mjCAsset& asset);
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bool Insert(mjCAsset&& asset);
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// returns the asset with the given id, if it exists in the cache
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std::optional<mjCAsset> Get(const std::string& id);
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// deletes the asset from the cache with the given id
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void DeleteAsset(const std::string& id);
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// removes model from the cache, assets only referenced by the model will be
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// deleted
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void RemoveModel(const std::string& filename);
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// Wipes out all assets from the cache for the given model
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void Reset(const std::string& filename);
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// Wipes out all internal data
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void Reset();
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// accessors
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std::size_t MaxSize() const;
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std::size_t Size() const;
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private:
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void Delete(mjCAsset* asset);
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void Delete(mjCAsset* asset, const std::string& skip);
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void Trim();
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// TODO(kylebayes): We should consider a shared mutex like in
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// engine/engine_plugin.cc as some of these methods don't need to be fully
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// locked.
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mutable std::mutex mutex_;
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std::size_t insert_num_ = 0; // a running counter of assets being inserted
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std::size_t size_ = 0; // current size of the cache in bytes
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std::size_t max_size_ = 0; // max size of the cache in bytes
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// compare function for the priority queue
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static constexpr auto compare_ = [](const mjCAsset* e1,
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const mjCAsset* e2) {
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if (e1->AccessCount() != e2->AccessCount()) {
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return e1->AccessCount() < e2->AccessCount();
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}
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return e1->InsertNum() < e2->InsertNum();
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};
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// internal constant look up table for assets
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std::unordered_map<std::string, mjCAsset> lookup_;
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// internal priority queue for the cache
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std::set<mjCAsset*, decltype(compare_)> entries_;
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// models using the cache along with the assets they reference
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::unordered_set<mjCAsset*>> models_;
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};
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#endif // MUJOCO_SRC_USER_CACHE_H_
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