Multithread parallelizable operations in mj_fwdPosition
PiperOrigin-RevId: 572576240 Change-Id: I70eb518385366a0027c5dad44ac15e3904d1b4a3
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@@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ New features
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3. Added :ref:`mjThreadPool` and :ref:`mjTask` which allow for multi-threaded operations within the MuJoCo engine
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pipeline.
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If engine-level threading is enabled, the following operations will be multi-threaded:
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- Island constraint resolution, if island discovery is :ref:`enable flag<option-flag-island>` and the :ref:`CG<option-solver>` is selected.
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- Inertia-related computations and collision detection will happen in parallel.
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.. youtube:: ra2bTiZHGlw
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:align: right
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:width: 240px
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+1
-1
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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" nstep 10000 number of steps per rollout\n"
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" nthread 1 number of threads for which to run parallel rollouts\n"
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" ctrlnoise 0.01 scale of pseudo-random noise injected into actuators\n"
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" npoolthread 1 number of threads in engine-internal threadpool\n"
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" npoolthread 0 number of threads in engine-internal threadpool\n"
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"\n"
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"Note: If the model has a keyframe named \"test\", it will be loaded prior to simulation\n");
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}
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@@ -95,6 +95,30 @@ void mj_checkAcc(const mjModel* m, mjData* d) {
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//-------------------------- solver components -----------------------------------------------------
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// args for internal functions in mj_fwdPosition
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struct mjFwdPositionArgs_ {
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const mjModel* m;
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mjData* d;
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};
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typedef struct mjFwdPositionArgs_ mjFwdPositionArgs;
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// wrapper for mj_crb and mj_factorM
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void* mj_inertialThreaded(void* args) {
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mjFwdPositionArgs* forward_args = (mjFwdPositionArgs*) args;
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mj_crb(forward_args->m, forward_args->d); // timed internally (POS_INERTIA)
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mj_factorM(forward_args->m, forward_args->d); // timed internally (POS_INERTIA)
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return NULL;
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}
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// wrapper for mj_collision
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void* mj_collisionThreaded(void* args) {
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mjFwdPositionArgs* forward_args = (mjFwdPositionArgs*) args;
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mj_collision(forward_args->m, forward_args->d); // timed internally (POS_COLLISION)
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return NULL;
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}
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// position-dependent computations
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void mj_fwdPosition(const mjModel* m, mjData* d) {
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TM_START1;
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@@ -106,10 +130,33 @@ void mj_fwdPosition(const mjModel* m, mjData* d) {
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mj_tendon(m, d);
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TM_END(mjTIMER_POS_KINEMATICS);
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mj_crb(m, d); // timed internally (POS_INERTIA)
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mj_factorM(m, d); // timed internally (POS_INERTIA)
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// no threadpool: inertia and collision on main thread
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if (!d->threadpool) {
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mj_crb(m, d); // timed internally (POS_INERTIA)
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mj_factorM(m, d); // timed internally (POS_INERTIA)
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mj_collision(m, d); // timed internally (POS_COLLISION)
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}
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mj_collision(m, d); // timed internally (POS_COLLISION)
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// have threadpool: inertia and collision on seperate threads
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else {
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mjTask tasks[2];
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mjFwdPositionArgs forward_args;
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forward_args.m = m;
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forward_args.d = d;
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mju_defaultTask(&tasks[0]);
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tasks[0].func = mj_inertialThreaded;
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tasks[0].args = &forward_args;
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mju_threadPoolEnqueue((mjThreadPool*)d->threadpool, &tasks[0]);
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mju_defaultTask(&tasks[1]);
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tasks[1].func = mj_collisionThreaded;
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tasks[1].args = &forward_args;
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mju_threadPoolEnqueue((mjThreadPool*)d->threadpool, &tasks[1]);
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mju_taskJoin(&tasks[0]);
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mju_taskJoin(&tasks[1]);
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}
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TM_RESTART;
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mj_makeConstraint(m, d);
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@@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ target_link_libraries(engine_solver_test fixture gmock)
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mujoco_test(engine_support_test)
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target_link_libraries(engine_support_test fixture gmock)
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mujoco_test(engine_thread_test)
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target_link_libraries(engine_thread_test fixture gmock)
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mujoco_test(engine_util_blas_test)
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target_link_libraries(engine_util_blas_test fixture gmock)
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@@ -387,61 +387,5 @@ TEST_F(IslandTest, IslandEfcElliptic) {
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mj_deleteModel(model);
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}
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TEST_F(IslandTest, IslandSingleAndMultiThreadedMatch) {
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auto model_path = GetTestDataFilePath("benchmark/testdata/22_humanoids.xml");
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std::array<char, 1024> error;
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mjModel* model =
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mj_loadXML(model_path.c_str(), nullptr, error.data(), error.size());
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model->opt.solver = mjSOL_CG; // use CG solver
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model->opt.enableflags |= mjENBL_ISLAND; // enable islands
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mjModel* model_threaded =
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mj_loadXML(model_path.c_str(), nullptr, error.data(), error.size());
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model_threaded->opt.solver = mjSOL_CG; // use CG solver
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model_threaded->opt.enableflags |= mjENBL_ISLAND; // enable islands
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mjData* data = mj_makeData(model);
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mjData* data_threaded = mj_makeData(model_threaded);
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// warm-up rollout to get a steady state
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static constexpr int kNumWarmupSteps = 100;
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumWarmupSteps; i++) {
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mj_step(model, data);
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}
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// sync the models and data
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int spec = mjSTATE_INTEGRATION;
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int size = mj_stateSize(model, spec);
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std::vector<mjtNum> initial_state(size);
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mj_getState(model, data, initial_state.data(), spec);
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mj_setState(model_threaded, data_threaded, initial_state.data(), spec);
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// bind a threadpool to the data_threaded
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mjThreadPool* threadpool = mju_threadPoolCreate(10);
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mju_bindThreadPool(data_threaded, threadpool);
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
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mj_step(model, data);
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mj_step(model_threaded, data_threaded);
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}
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// compare the mjData's.
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{
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MJDATA_POINTERS_PREAMBLE((model))
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#define X(type, name, nr, nc) \
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EXPECT_EQ(std::memcmp(data->name, data_threaded->name, \
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sizeof(type)*(model->nr)*(nc)), \
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0) << "mjData::" #name " differs";
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MJDATA_POINTERS
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#undef X
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}
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mj_deleteData(data);
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mj_deleteModel(model);
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mj_deleteData(data_threaded);
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mj_deleteModel(model_threaded);
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mju_threadPoolDestroy(threadpool);
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}
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} // namespace
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} // namespace mujoco
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@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
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// Copyright 2023 DeepMind Technologies Limited
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// Tests for engine/engine_island.c.
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#include <array>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include <gmock/gmock.h>
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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#include <mujoco/mjmodel.h>
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#include <mujoco/mjthread.h>
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#include <mujoco/mjxmacro.h>
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#include <mujoco/mujoco.h>
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#include "src/thread/thread_pool.h"
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#include "test/fixture.h"
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namespace mujoco {
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namespace {
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using ThreadTest = MujocoTest;
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TEST_F(ThreadTest, SingleAndMultiThreadedMatch) {
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auto model_path = GetTestDataFilePath("benchmark/testdata/22_humanoids.xml");
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std::array<char, 1024> error;
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mjModel* model =
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mj_loadXML(model_path.c_str(), nullptr, error.data(), error.size());
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model->opt.solver = mjSOL_CG; // use CG solver
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mjModel* model_threaded =
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mj_loadXML(model_path.c_str(), nullptr, error.data(), error.size());
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model_threaded->opt.solver = mjSOL_CG; // use CG solver
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mjData* data = mj_makeData(model);
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mjData* data_threaded = mj_makeData(model_threaded);
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// warm-up rollout to get a steady state
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static constexpr int kNumWarmupSteps = 100;
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumWarmupSteps; i++) {
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mj_step(model, data);
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}
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// sync the models and data
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int spec = mjSTATE_INTEGRATION;
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int size = mj_stateSize(model, spec);
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std::vector<mjtNum> initial_state(size);
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mj_getState(model, data, initial_state.data(), spec);
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mj_setState(model_threaded, data_threaded, initial_state.data(), spec);
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// bind a threadpool to the data_threaded
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mjThreadPool* threadpool = mju_threadPoolCreate(10);
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mju_bindThreadPool(data_threaded, threadpool);
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
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mj_step(model, data);
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mj_step(model_threaded, data_threaded);
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}
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// compare the mjData's.
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{
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MJDATA_POINTERS_PREAMBLE((model))
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#define X(type, name, nr, nc) \
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EXPECT_EQ(std::memcmp(data->name, data_threaded->name, \
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sizeof(type)*(model->nr)*(nc)), \
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0) << "mjData::" #name " differs";
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MJDATA_POINTERS
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#undef X
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}
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mj_deleteData(data);
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mj_deleteModel(model);
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mj_deleteData(data_threaded);
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mj_deleteModel(model_threaded);
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mju_threadPoolDestroy(threadpool);
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}
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TEST_F(ThreadTest, IslandSingleAndMultiThreadedMatch) {
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auto model_path = GetTestDataFilePath("benchmark/testdata/22_humanoids.xml");
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std::array<char, 1024> error;
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mjModel* model =
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mj_loadXML(model_path.c_str(), nullptr, error.data(), error.size());
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model->opt.solver = mjSOL_CG; // use CG solver
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model->opt.enableflags |= mjENBL_ISLAND; // enable islands
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mjModel* model_threaded =
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mj_loadXML(model_path.c_str(), nullptr, error.data(), error.size());
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model_threaded->opt.solver = mjSOL_CG; // use CG solver
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model_threaded->opt.enableflags |= mjENBL_ISLAND; // enable islands
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mjData* data = mj_makeData(model);
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mjData* data_threaded = mj_makeData(model_threaded);
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// warm-up rollout to get a steady state
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static constexpr int kNumWarmupSteps = 100;
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumWarmupSteps; i++) {
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mj_step(model, data);
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}
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// sync the models and data
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int spec = mjSTATE_INTEGRATION;
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int size = mj_stateSize(model, spec);
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std::vector<mjtNum> initial_state(size);
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mj_getState(model, data, initial_state.data(), spec);
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mj_setState(model_threaded, data_threaded, initial_state.data(), spec);
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// bind a threadpool to the data_threaded
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mjThreadPool* threadpool = mju_threadPoolCreate(10);
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mju_bindThreadPool(data_threaded, threadpool);
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for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
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mj_step(model, data);
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mj_step(model_threaded, data_threaded);
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}
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// compare the mjData's.
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{
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MJDATA_POINTERS_PREAMBLE((model))
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#define X(type, name, nr, nc) \
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EXPECT_EQ(std::memcmp(data->name, data_threaded->name, \
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sizeof(type)*(model->nr)*(nc)), \
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0) << "mjData::" #name " differs";
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MJDATA_POINTERS
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#undef X
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}
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mj_deleteData(data);
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mj_deleteModel(model);
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mj_deleteData(data_threaded);
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mj_deleteModel(model_threaded);
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mju_threadPoolDestroy(threadpool);
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}
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} // namespace
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} // namespace mujoco
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