with a preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (CG) solver that operates
on the full system matrix.
The previous approach extracted flex DOFs into a reduced banded system,
factored it separately, and overwrote the global solve. This required
precomputed bandwidth (makeFlexBandwidth), parent-joint detection,
coupling corrections, and a FlexInterpContext struct — and only worked
for standalone flex trees without parent joints.
The new CG solver uses the already-factored global system (M - h*qDeriv)
as a preconditioner and adds the flex stiffness contribution via
matrix-free products (mjd_flexInterp_mulKD/mulK). This handles any
kinematic configuration — including flexes attached to articulated
chains or with parent joints — without sparsity pattern restrictions.
Before (`bunny_multicell`):
```
Simulation time : 50.80 s
Steps per second : 197
Realtime factor : 0.20 x
Time per step : 5080.3 µs
CG iters / step : 3.16
Contacts / step : 31.04
Constraints / step : 124.15
Degrees of freedom : 178
Dynamic memory usage : 0.4% of 100M
```
After:
```
Simulation time : 9.52 s
Steps per second : 1051
Realtime factor : 1.05 x
Time per step : 951.7 µs
CG iters / step : 3.21
Contacts / step : 30.90
Constraints / step : 123.61
Degrees of freedom : 178
Dynamic memory usage : 0.3% of 100M
```
PiperOrigin-RevId: 913758038
Change-Id: If5aa617b2d535c86aec9bd71c9e0003a2b38bdd7
The flex interpolation stiffness matrix within the implicit/implicitfast solvers is now built and factorized in a banded format instead of a dense one. This involves:
- Calculating the bandwidth based on the sparsity of the mass/damping matrix and the connectivity within flex cells.
- Allocating and populating a banded matrix `H`.
- Using `mju_cholFactorBand` and `mju_cholSolveBand` for factorization and solving.
This change improves performance for flexes with many DOFs but local coupling.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 901297952
Change-Id: I3efe06353d1903ea65ab30dc49685cede228bb68
This change introduces a `flex_cellcount` field to `mjModel` to specify the number of cells in each dimension for interpolated flexes. The stiffness computation, passive force calculation, and Jacobian derivatives are updated to operate on a per-cell basis, significantly improving performance by localizing computations to the nodes within each cell.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 901216393
Change-Id: Ic23132e609de11e71bb7fef8d1f139daad2ec264
This change introduces `nflexstiffness` and `flex_stiffnessadr` to allow flex stiffness matrices to have sizes other than the fixed 21 per element. Higher-order flexes can now store larger stiffness matrices based on their number of nodes. The `flex_stiffnessadr` array provides the starting index for each flex's stiffness data within the `flex_stiffness` array.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 899632263
Change-Id: Ie49182c46c3777acf0c6b492345edfcf62fb5e44
This change improves trilinear flex elements by using reduced integration for volumetric quantities (strain trace and volume ratio) at the element center, while adding full integration for shear components at 8 Gauss points and removing the second strain invariant from the constraints, which is negligible for small strains. This reduced integration "B-bar" technique is standard in finite element analysis and prevents artificial stiffness that can occur when low-order elements are nearly incompressible. The constraint count per trilinear element changes from 24 to 26 compared to using invariants. For quadratic elements, the full 27 quadrature point are used resulting in 162 constraints.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 884570752
Change-Id: Ib74ece8f4712c2c81fbfd784524fcac52a2c80e5
Adds a test which verifies that we can index into the texture buffer at offsets larger than can be represented by a 32-bit signed int.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 868756646
Change-Id: Ibc1a2b269fce41aec370611b0aab77803837e7a8
This change updates all size-related members within the `mjModel` struct from `int` to `mjtSize`. This allows MuJoCo to handle models with a larger number of elements. Corresponding changes were made to macros, function signatures, and I/O routines to accommodate the new `mjtSize` type.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 860144595
Change-Id: I701c6d607715d240766b6210a9773cd9e4258c59
This attribute allows specifying the intended output types (e.g., RGB, depth, normal) for each camera in the XML. The output types are stored as bit flags in `mjModel`.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 853316261
Change-Id: I1ad2e94102593cf402756f8f4c80509371ca86d2
This is the correct location, this enum is only used in `mjData`, not `mjModel`.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 798860951
Change-Id: I48b9a2afc831bd9a6966cc9586429fd03605bdd2