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cadSet/text-to-cad/viewer/docs/moveit2-server.md
2026-07-22 19:38:36 +08:00

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# MoveIt2 Server
The MoveIt2 server is an optional CAD Viewer backend module for SRDF IK and
path-planning controls. It is disabled for normal hosted viewer use and is only
needed when a user explicitly wants interactive solve or plan-to-pose controls.
## Install
From the viewer package or generated cad-viewer skill runtime directory:
```bash
npm run moveit2:setup
```
The setup script creates or updates the `moveit2-server` conda environment from
`moveit2_server/environment.yml`, installs the Python package in editable mode,
and runs a server import check.
Use a ROS 2 / MoveIt2 capable conda installation. Do not install ROS 2 or
MoveIt2 into the repository CAD `.venv`.
Useful environment variables:
```text
MOVEIT2_SERVER_CONDA_ENV_NAME
MOVEIT2_SERVER_CONDA_EXE
MOVEIT2_SERVER_REPO_ROOT
MOVEIT2_SERVER_HOST
MOVEIT2_SERVER_PORT
```
## Run
From the viewer package or generated cad-viewer skill runtime directory:
```bash
npm run moveit2:check
npm run moveit2:serve
```
The websocket endpoint defaults to:
```text
ws://127.0.0.1:8765/ws
```
CAD Viewer connects to that URL in local dev when MoveIt2 controls are enabled,
unless `VIEWER_MOVEIT2_WS_URL` or the browser `?moveit2Ws=` query parameter
overrides it.
## Hosted Backend
The MoveIt2 module is a long-running websocket backend, not a Vercel serverless
function. Host it in a ROS 2 / MoveIt2 capable VM or container by running the
same Python package and exposing its websocket URL:
```bash
MOVEIT2_SERVER_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
MOVEIT2_SERVER_PORT=8765 \
MOVEIT2_SERVER_REPO_ROOT=/srv/cad-viewer \
npm run moveit2:serve
```
Point the viewer at that endpoint with `VIEWER_MOVEIT2_WS_URL` at build time or
`?moveit2Ws=` at runtime. Production viewer builds keep MoveIt2 disabled unless
a websocket URL is explicitly configured by the deployment or user.
## Protocol
Requests use `protocolVersion: 1`.
Supported request types:
- `srdf.solvePose`
- `srdf.planToPose`
Use native joint-value fields:
- `startJointValuesByName`
- `jointValuesByName`
- trajectory `positions`
Legacy `*Deg` fields remain compatibility aliases. Angular values convert
between degrees and native radians; prismatic joints stay linear.
Pose targets require `target.frame`, `target.xyz`, and `target.endEffector`.
Set `target.targetLink` or `moveit2.targetLink` when the desired TCP is not
obvious.
Orientation can be provided as exactly one of:
```json
"quat_xyzw": [0, 0, 0, 1]
```
or:
```json
"rpy": [0, 0, 0]
```
If no orientation is provided, `moveit2.ik.positionOnly` defaults to true. If
`positionOnly` is false, an orientation must be supplied.
## Notes
- The server has no Python import dependency on the SRDF skill. It includes the
SRDF metadata parser it needs under `moveit2_server/moveit2_server`.
- Success depends on the linked URDF, SRDF, collision geometry, solver
availability, and MoveIt environment.
- The generated MoveIt config defaults are suitable for viewer smoke tests but
are not universal production planning settings.
- Cache invalidation is based on linked URDF/SRDF file size and modification
time.