Refactor WASM bindings in preparation for codegen directory structure update
PiperOrigin-RevId: 829459535 Change-Id: I4045e163a6e7fcee9d9585131d1e5e30f0b50b89
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Copybara-Service
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@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
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# Copyright 2025 DeepMind Technologies Limited
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Builds WASM bindings for MuJoCo."""
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from introspect import ast_nodes
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from introspect import enums as introspect_enums
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from introspect import functions as introspect_functions
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from wasm.codegen.generators import enums
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from wasm.codegen.generators import functions
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from wasm.codegen.generators import structs
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import common
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import constants as _constants
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import functions as function_utils
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class BindingBuilder:
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"""Builds WASM bindings for MuJoCo."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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template_path_cc: str,
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):
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with open(template_path_cc, "r") as f:
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self.content_cc = f.readlines()
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self.markers_and_content = []
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def set_enums(self):
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"""Generates and sets the enum bindings."""
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generator = enums.Generator(introspect_enums.ENUMS)
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self.markers_and_content += generator.generate()
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return self
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def set_structs(self):
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"""Generates and sets the struct bindings."""
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generator = structs.Generator()
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self.markers_and_content += generator.generate()
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return self
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def set_functions(self):
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"""Generates and sets the function wrappers and bindings."""
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functions_to_bind: dict[str, ast_nodes.FunctionDecl] = {}
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for name, func in introspect_functions.FUNCTIONS.items():
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if not function_utils.is_excluded_function_name(name):
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if name not in _constants.BOUNDCHECK_FUNCS:
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functions_to_bind[name] = func
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generator = functions.Generator(functions_to_bind)
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self.markers_and_content += generator.generate()
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return self
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def to_string(self) -> str:
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for marker, content in self.markers_and_content:
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self.content_cc = common.replace_lines_containing_marker(
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self.content_cc, marker, content
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)
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return "".join(self.content_cc)
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def build(self, generated_path_cc: str):
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"""Writes the generated content to the output files."""
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common.write_to_file(generated_path_cc, self.to_string())
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@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
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from absl.testing import absltest
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from wasm.codegen import binding_builder
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from wasm.codegen import update
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ERROR_MESSAGE = """
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The file '{}' needs to be updated, please run:
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@@ -25,17 +25,14 @@ update.py as described in wasm/README.md""".lstrip()
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class BindingsDiffTest(absltest.TestCase):
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def setUp(self):
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super().setUp()
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def test_bindings_source(self):
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SCRIPT_DIR = Path(__file__).parent
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with open(SCRIPT_DIR / 'generated/bindings.cc', 'r') as f:
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self.generated_src = f.read()
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self.template_path_cc = SCRIPT_DIR / 'templates/bindings.cc'
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self.builder = binding_builder.BindingBuilder(self.template_path_cc)
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self.builder = update.BindingBuilder(self.template_path_cc)
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def test_bindings_source(self):
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generator_output = (
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self.builder.set_enums().set_structs().set_functions().to_string()
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)
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@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
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# Copyright 2025 DeepMind Technologies Limited
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Generator for the constants."""
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import common
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# TODO(manevi): Delete this file and use the genrule to handle the file copying
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class Generator:
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"""Generator for the constants."""
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def run(self):
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"""Runs the generator."""
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template_cc_file, output_cc_file = common.get_file_path(
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"templates", "generated", "constants.cc"
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)
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with open(template_cc_file, "r") as f_template:
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template_content = f_template.read()
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with open(output_cc_file, "w") as f_output:
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f_output.write(template_content)
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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"""Generates Embind bindings for MuJoCo functions."""
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from typing import List, Mapping, Optional
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from typing import List, Mapping
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from introspect import ast_nodes
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@@ -15,36 +15,6 @@
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"""Utility functions for code generation."""
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import os
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import pathlib
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import constants
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def get_default_output_dir() -> str:
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"""Gets the default output directory (sibling of 'generated' folder)."""
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# Get the directory of the current file (generator/base.py)
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current_dir = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent
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# Go up one level to the project root and then down to 'generated'
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default_output_dir = str(current_dir.parent / "generated")
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return default_output_dir
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def get_file_path(
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template_dir: str, output_dir: str, filename: str
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) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""Constructs the template and output file paths.
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Args:
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template_dir: The directory containing the template files.
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output_dir: The directory where the generated files will be saved.
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filename: The name of the file.
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Returns:
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A tuple containing the template file path and the output file path.
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"""
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template_file = f"wasm/codegen/{template_dir}/{filename}"
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output_file = f"wasm/codegen/{output_dir}/{filename}"
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return template_file, output_file
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def write_to_file(filepath: str, content: str) -> None:
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@@ -71,53 +41,26 @@ def uppercase_first_letter(input_string: str) -> str:
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return input_string[:1].upper() + input_string[1:]
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def try_cast_to_scalar_type(value: str) -> int | float | str:
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"""Tries to cast a string to an integer, then a float, otherwise returns the original string."""
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for type_ in [int, float]:
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try:
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return type_(value)
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except ValueError:
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continue
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return value
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def replace_lines_containing_marker(
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lines: list[str],
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marker_to_replace: str,
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replacement_content: str | list[str],
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marker: str,
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content: list[str],
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) -> list[str]:
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"""Replaces lines containing a specific marker with new content."""
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new_lines = []
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replaced = False
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for line in lines:
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if not replaced and marker_to_replace in line:
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indentation = _get_indentation(line)
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if isinstance(replacement_content, str):
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new_lines.append(indentation + replacement_content)
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elif isinstance(replacement_content, list):
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for content_line in replacement_content:
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if not content_line.strip():
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continue
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indented_line = (
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indentation
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+ content_line.replace("\n", "\n" + indentation)
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+ "\n"
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for i, line in enumerate(lines):
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if marker in line:
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indent = line[: len(line) - len(line.lstrip(" "))]
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replacement_lines = []
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for text in content:
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if text.strip():
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# Prepend indent to ensure the first replacement line matches the
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# indentation of the marker and also ensure that text containing
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# newlines is also indented correctly.
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# TODO(matijak): This is working around an upstream problem, we should
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# make it a precondition that content elements do not contain newlines
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# and fix callers to ensure that.
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replacement_lines.append(
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indent + text.replace("\n", f"\n{indent}") + "\n"
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)
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new_lines.append(indented_line)
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replaced = True
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else:
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new_lines.append(line)
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return new_lines
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def _get_indentation(line: str) -> str:
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"""Returns the indentation of the given line as a string of spaces."""
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indentation = ""
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for char in line:
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if char == " ":
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indentation += " "
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else:
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break
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return indentation
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return lines[:i] + replacement_lines + lines[i + 1 :]
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return lines
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@@ -64,11 +64,6 @@ class CommonUtilsTest(absltest.TestCase):
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common.uppercase_first_letter(" leading space"), " leading space"
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)
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def test_try_cast_to_scalar_type(self):
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self.assertEqual(common.try_cast_to_scalar_type("123"), 123)
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self.assertEqual(common.try_cast_to_scalar_type("123.456"), 123.456)
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self.assertEqual(common.try_cast_to_scalar_type("abc"), "abc")
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class FunctionUtilsTest(absltest.TestCase):
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@@ -187,12 +187,6 @@ def _generate_field_data(
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binding=_simple_property_binding(f, w),
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is_primitive_or_fixed_size=True,
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)
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else:
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return WrappedFieldData(
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definition=f"// TODO: NOT IMPLEMENTED ARRAY wrapper for {f.name}",
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typename=_get_field_struct_type(f.type),
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binding=f"// TODO: NOT IMPLEMENTED ARRAY binding for {f.name}",
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)
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elif isinstance(f.type, ast_nodes.PointerType):
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@@ -280,10 +274,12 @@ def _generate_field_data(
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binding=_simple_property_binding(f, w),
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)
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# SHOULD NOT OCCUR
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print("Error: field {f.name} not properly handled")
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return WrappedFieldData(
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definition=f"// TODO: UNDEFINED definition for {f.name}",
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definition=f"// Error: field {f.name} not properly handled.",
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typename=_get_field_struct_type(f.type),
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binding=f"// TODO: UNDEFINED binding for {f.name}",
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binding=f"// Error: field {f.name} not properly handled.",
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)
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@@ -512,6 +508,8 @@ def _build_struct_bindings(
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):
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"""Builds the C++ bindings for a struct."""
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w = common.uppercase_first_letter(struct_name)
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is_mjs = w.startswith("Mjs")
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builder = code_builder.CodeBuilder()
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with builder.block(
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header_line=f'emscripten::class_<{w}>("{w}")', braces=False
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@@ -528,9 +526,8 @@ def _build_struct_bindings(
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builder.line(".constructor<const MjSpec &>()")
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elif w == "MjvScene":
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builder.line(".constructor<MjModel *, int>()")
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is_mjs = w.startswith("Mjs")
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if not is_mjs and w not in ["MjData", "MjModel", "MjSpec"]:
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builder.line(".constructor<>()")
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elif not is_mjs:
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builder.line(".constructor<>()")
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shallow_copy = use_shallow_copy(wrapped_fields)
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+66
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@@ -12,25 +12,77 @@
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Generates WASM bindings for MuJoCo's API.
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"""Generates Javascript/TypeScript bindings for MuJoCo."""
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This script leverages MuJoCo's introspect dicts to gather information
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about its internal structures and then uses a code generation framework to
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produce corresponding WASM bindings.
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"""
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import os
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from wasm.codegen import binding_builder
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from introspect import ast_nodes
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from introspect import enums as introspect_enums
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from introspect import functions as introspect_functions
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from wasm.codegen.generators import enums
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from wasm.codegen.generators import functions
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from wasm.codegen.generators import structs
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import common
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import constants as _constants
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from wasm.codegen.helpers import functions as function_utils
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def generate_all_bindings():
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"""Generates WASM bindings for MuJoCo."""
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template_path_cc, generated_path_cc = common.get_file_path(
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"templates", "generated", "bindings.cc"
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)
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builder = binding_builder.BindingBuilder(template_path_cc)
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builder.set_enums().set_structs().set_functions().build(generated_path_cc)
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class BindingBuilder:
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"""Builds WASM bindings for MuJoCo."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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template_path_cc: str,
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):
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with open(template_path_cc, "r") as f:
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self.content_cc = f.readlines()
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self.markers_and_content = []
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def set_enums(self):
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"""Generates and sets the enum bindings."""
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generator = enums.Generator(introspect_enums.ENUMS)
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self.markers_and_content += generator.generate()
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return self
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def set_structs(self):
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"""Generates and sets the struct bindings."""
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generator = structs.Generator()
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self.markers_and_content += generator.generate()
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return self
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def set_functions(self):
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"""Generates and sets the function wrappers and bindings."""
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functions_to_bind: dict[str, ast_nodes.FunctionDecl] = {}
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for name, func in introspect_functions.FUNCTIONS.items():
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if not function_utils.is_excluded_function_name(name):
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if name not in _constants.BOUNDCHECK_FUNCS:
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functions_to_bind[name] = func
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generator = functions.Generator(functions_to_bind)
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self.markers_and_content += generator.generate()
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return self
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def to_string(self) -> str:
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for marker, content in self.markers_and_content:
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self.content_cc = common.replace_lines_containing_marker(
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self.content_cc, marker, content
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)
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return "".join(self.content_cc)
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def build(self, generated_path_cc: str):
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common.write_to_file(generated_path_cc, self.to_string())
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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generate_all_bindings()
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template_file = "wasm/codegen/templates/bindings.cc"
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generated_file = "wasm/codegen/generated/bindings.cc"
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builder = BindingBuilder(template_file)
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builder.set_enums()
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builder.set_structs()
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builder.set_functions()
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builder.build(generated_file)
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