重构

.gitignore

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ Thumbs.db
 
 # Runtime and calibration scratch files
 /logs/
+/MvSdkLog/
 *.tmp
 *.log
 *.bak
@@ -61,13 +62,24 @@ Thumbs.db
 # src/linkerhand_retarget/resource/linkerforce_v2/profiles/.
 /profiles/
 /calibration_output/
+/config/*_three_camera_extrinsics.yaml
 *.wear_check.json
 *.checkpoint.json
 *.verification.json
 *_mapping_quality.json
 
-# Device-specific robot descriptions derived from local CMC pitch calibration
+# Device-specific robot descriptions derived from local calibration runs
+# Includes full/partial zero-calibration outputs and local copies.
+/src/linkerhand_calibration/urdf/*/*_calibrated_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_calibration/urdf/*/*_zero_calibrated*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_calibration/urdf/*/*_transferred_from_*.urdf
 /src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_left/linkerhand_g20_left_cmc_pitch_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_left/linkerhand_g20_left_calibrated_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_left/linkerhand_g20_left_zero_calibrated_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_right/linkerhand_g20_right_cmc_pitch_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_right/linkerhand_g20_right_calibrated_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_right/linkerhand_g20_right_zero_calibrated_*.urdf
+/src/linkerhand_retarget/linkerhand_retarget/assets/robots/hands/linker_hand/g20_right/linkerhand_G20_RIGHT_tag.urdf
 
 # ROS bag / MCAP recordings and CAN captures
 rosbag2_*/
@@ -84,3 +96,5 @@ candump-*
 # Local Codex/agent workspace metadata
 /.agents/
 /.codex/
+/.codebuddy/
+/.zcode/

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+避免产生屎山代码，要求代码结构清晰可读性好

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/README.md

@@ -1,398 +0,0 @@
-# G20 左手拇指正面 AprilTag 标定
-
-该包启动 RealSense、彩色图像校正、`apriltag_ros`、Linker Hand SDK 和标定状态机，
-只扫描 G20 左手命令下标 `0`、`15`。默认使用单终点连续模式：每个方向只发送一次
-终点命令，速度保持在固件能稳定响应的 `15`。SDK 以独立时间戳反馈实际 20 维位置，
-程序把每帧 AprilTag 三维中心与同一时刻的实际电机位置插值配对并按整数位置分箱。
-完成 `255→0→255` 后分别拟合正反方向并检查回差，最终运行时 JSON 将两条曲线逐点
-平均，只为每个关节保存一个 256 项 `angle_rad`。最后用 5 个随机静态命令复测精度。
-
-当前默认使用 `trajectory_center_3d`。节点由四个亚像素角点和 `CameraInfo.P`
-计算每张 Tag 的三维中心，但不把小尺寸平面 Tag 的 PnP 朝向直接当作关节角：
-
-- 根部扫描先减去掌心 T0 的位置，再用 T3/T4/T5 三条圆轨迹共同拟合 CMC 旋转轴；
-  每帧三个角度取中位数。
-- 尖部扫描用 T4 相对 T3 的圆轨迹直接拟合 MCP。G20 只有电机 15 这一个尖部输入，
-  URDF 将被动 IP 定义为 `thumb_ip = 1.02 × thumb_mcp`，因此运行时 IP 曲线严格按
-  这个机械耦合生成。这样不会把不同相机角度下 T5 的平面 PnP 深度偏差误认为 IP
-  真实运动。
-- 程序仍会按 MCP 角将 T5 反向旋转并拟合剩余小圆，但该结果只用于
-  `trajectory_center_quality.tip` 中的观测一致性诊断，不参与最终 IP 数组。
-- 每条曲线都减去命令 255 的测量角，所以最终文件严格满足
-  `angle_rad[255] == 0.0`；`angle_rad[0]` 是该关节相对零位的最大角度。
-
-这种方法对固定的相机摆放角度、Tag 在同一刚性连杆上的固定位置和贴纸朝向更不敏感。
-但相机或贴纸在一次扫描过程中移动、Tag 翘起、角点严重抖动仍会破坏圆轨迹。程序会
-检查平面残差、圆残差、轨迹半径、实际弧长和根部三个轨迹点的角度一致性。
-
-PnP 双分支跟踪和整段刚体复核仍保留，用于选出稳定的三维中心及辅助质量检查，不再
-直接生成运行时角度。根部扫描用固定的 T3–T4、T4–T5 中心间距共同选择分支；
-尖部扫描用固定的 T0–T3 中心间距约束非目标部分。中心间距漂移超过阈值仍会暂停，
-避免错误中心进入圆拟合，但 Tag 的 PnP 朝向抖动不会触发该门限。
-
-## 1. 标记和安全检查
-
-- `T0` 必须保留并固定在掌壳，作为整体平移参考；`T3` 固定在拇指根部运动连杆，`T4` 固定在 MCP 后的连杆，
-  `T5` 固定在最末节。四张 Tag 必须与所在刚性件完全固定，不能跨关节或贴在软胶上。
-- 当前实物使用 `tag36h11` 的 ID `0/1/2/3`，依次对应 T0/T3/T4/T5。如果实物 ID 改变，同时修改
-  `config/front_tags.yaml` 里检测节点和标定节点的两组数组。
-- `tag.sizes`/`tag_sizes_m` 必须填写每张 Tag 的实测有效边长（米），当前配置为 `0.010`。
-  测量检测角点所围成的正方形边长，不包含外围白色留边。
-- 当前试标定允许四张 Tag 的有效边长至少 30 px（实测静态约 32～38 px），最终仍由
-  静止角度 RMS 和随机复测误差决定是否合格。四张 Tag 必须在全行程内均可见。需要短时检查标记时，
-  启动参数增加 `publish_debug_image:=true`，再订阅
-  `/g20_thumb_calibration/debug_image`；正式长时间扫描建议保持默认关闭。
-- 执行全行程前清空拇指周围空间并准备断开电机电源。确认这只手的下标 0 和 15
-  均可安全走完整 `255→0→255`。标定节点发现命令话题上另有发布者时不会解锁扫描。
-
-## 2. 安装与构建
-
-```bash
-sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt-get install -y \
-  ros-jazzy-realsense2-camera \
-  ros-jazzy-realsense2-description \
-  ros-jazzy-image-pipeline \
-  ros-jazzy-apriltag-ros \
-  ros-jazzy-apriltag-msgs
-
-cd /home/lxp/projects/linkerhand_retarget_ros2
-source /opt/ros/jazzy/setup.bash
-colcon build --symlink-install \
-  --packages-select linker_hand_ros2_sdk g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration
-source install/setup.bash
-```
-
-连接 CAN 后先确认 `can0` 已启动。不要同时运行其他会发布
-`/g20/cb_left_hand_control_cmd` 的程序。
-
-## 3. 启动和操作
-
-首次使用时可先用 `commands_enabled:=false` 做预检；SDK 仍会设置速度/扭矩并读取状态，
-但标定节点不会发送位置运动命令，也不会允许解锁全行程扫描：
-
-```bash
-ros2 launch g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration front_thumb_calibration.launch.py \
-  serial_number:=G20_LEFT_001 \
-  commands_enabled:=false
-```
-
-确认 T0、T3、T4、T5 在根部和尖部全行程中不会被遮挡，且拇指运动不会碰撞后，
-停止预检并启动一个新的正式会话。默认使用 AprilTag 内部 `decimate=1.5` 提升检测
-速度，并使用单终点连续运动：
-
-```bash
-ros2 launch g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration front_thumb_calibration.launch.py \
-  serial_number:=G20_LEFT_001 \
-  can_interface:=can0 \
-  calibration_speed:=15 \
-  continuous_motion_mode:=endpoint \
-  angle_estimation_mode:=trajectory_center_3d \
-  apriltag_decimate:=1.5 \
-  use_roi:=false
-```
-
-默认关闭 ROI，AprilTag 使用完整的 1280×720 校正画面。查看实际送入 AprilTag
-的完整画面：
-
-```bash
-ros2 run image_view image_view --ros-args \
-  --remap image:=/camera/camera/color/image_rect
-```
-
-图像检测链路使用 `sensor_data`（BEST_EFFORT）QoS，只保留最新帧，避免完整分辨率
-下可靠队列积压反压相机；这不会裁剪图像，也不会降低相机分辨率。
-
-若以后需要以帧率优先，可传入 `use_roi:=true`；默认 ROI 是原图中的
-`x=128, y=192, width=1024, height=528`，也可用 `roi_x`、`roi_y`、
-`roi_width`、`roi_height` 覆盖。
-
-监控状态：
-
-```bash
-ros2 topic echo /g20_thumb_calibration/status
-```
-
-预检通过后状态为 `WAIT_ROOT_CONFIRM`，`reason` 为 `call_start`。只需调用一次：
-
-```bash
-ros2 service call /g20_thumb_calibration/start std_srvs/srv/Trigger {}
-```
-
-节点随后自动完成下标 0 的 `255→0→255`、下标 15 的 `255→0→255` 和 5 点随机复测，
-正常结束状态为 `COMPLETE`，无需在根部和尖部之间再次确认。为安全起见，调用 `start`
-前必须一次性确认两个关节的完整行程都已清空。原来的
-`confirm_root_full_range`、`confirm_tip_full_range` 服务仍保留用于兼容。
-
-暂停、恢复和终止：
-
-```bash
-ros2 service call /g20_thumb_calibration/pause std_srvs/srv/Trigger {}
-ros2 service call /g20_thumb_calibration/resume std_srvs/srv/Trigger {}
-ros2 service call /g20_thumb_calibration/abort std_srvs/srv/Trigger {}
-```
-
-预检要求四 Tag 有效帧率至少 95%，且检测消息频率至少 15 Hz。PnP 有效率也必须
-至少 95%，每个候选解的重投影 RMS 不超过 1.5 px。中心轨迹模式以三组相对中心
-的静止 RMS 不超过 2 mm、5 mm 范围内位置内点不少于 90% 为硬判据；PnP 朝向抖动
-只作为诊断，不会阻止静态捕获。
-状态中的
-`pnp_rejections` 会指出当前是哪张 Tag 因丢失、重投影/倾角超限或姿态跳变而被拒绝，
-`pnp_reprojection_error_px` 显示四张 Tag 最近一次有效解的误差。连续扫描要求
-图像与状态的时间差不超过 150 ms、全行程至少得到 40 个有效帧、
-至少覆盖 32 个整数位置且相邻实测位置间隔不超过 16。Tag 或同步状态持续丢失 3 秒、
-90 秒内未到达终点，或覆盖不足时，节点保持当前命令并进入 `PAUSED`。恢复时会先回到
-该方向的起点，再完整重扫这个方向，避免把半程数据混入结果。`abort` 也只停止队列，
-不会主动移动机械手。正常扫描和随机复测最后一项均为命令 255。
-
-PnP 跟踪在整个会话中对四张 Tag 都优先保持同一个 IPPE 平面分支；最多 5 秒的短暂检测
-间隔不会重新初始化分支。随机复测只有在同步电机反馈与目标相差不超过 2、且稳定
-窗口与捕获窗口内三个相对中心的最大偏差都不超过 3 mm 时才会写入，否则继续等待并最终暂停，
-不会再生成明知不可靠但字段完整的结果。
-
-单终点连续模式共有 4 个端到端命令：根部和尖部各一个往返。每个方向运动前会先用
-实际电机反馈确认已经到达起点，再做一次短暂静态确认；随机验证的“接近位置”只等待
-电机反馈到位，不再重复采图。若实际 AprilTag 检测仍低于 15 Hz，先优化检测链路，
-不要降低到固件低速区。必须临时回退时可启动
-`continuous_motion_mode:=paced`，该模式按步长 8 到位即发下一段。
-
-连续扫描中的主要状态字段：
-
-- `state_zh`/`reason_zh`/`action_zh`：当前阶段、失败原因和下一步操作的中文说明；
-  原有 `state`/`reason` 英文机器码继续保留。
-- `tag_quality`：逐张显示 T0/T3/T4/T5 的边长、hamming、识别置信度、重投影误差、
-  是否有效和具体中文问题，不再需要手工解析 `/apriltag/detections`。
-- `/g20_thumb_calibration/status_text`：适合终端直接查看的多行中文状态。使用
-  `ros2 topic echo --once /g20_thumb_calibration/status_text --field data`
-  即可看到原因、建议及四张标签的质量。
-- `scan_progress`：4 个方向的完成比例，依次约为 0、0.25、0.5、0.75、1.0。
-- `sweep_valid_frames_seen`：当前连续方向已收到的同步有效帧数。
-- `sweep_state_span_u8`：当前方向实际覆盖的电机范围，接近 255 才算完整。
-- `active_phase`/`active_direction`：当前是根部或尖部、下降或上升方向。
-- `pnp_branch_corrections`：四张 Tag 联合跟踪为维持相邻关节姿态连续，而没有选择
-  单张 Tag 最小重投影分支的累计次数。
-- `pnp_trajectory_quality`：最近一个完整方向的整段分支修正帧数，以及相对整段稳健
-  参考的旋转、相对平移和中心间距漂移。中心轨迹模式只按欧氏中心间距判断：
-  P95 超过 3 mm 或单帧最大值超过 6 mm 时暂停；旋转及随 Tag 坐标轴表达的相对平移
-  只保留为诊断。
-- `trajectory_center_quality`：四个方向完成并拟合后，显示三维平面/圆残差、拟合半径、
-  实际弧长、T0/T3 锚点漂移和根部三个轨迹点的角度一致性。其中
-  `tip.ip_observed_vs_constrained_*` 显示T5残余小圆与URDF被动耦合之间的差异；
-  它用于发现T5识别误差、标签松动或机构异常，但不会改变最终IP曲线。
-
-根部扫描中 T3/T4/T5 作为完整刚性组共同选择 IPPE 分支，不再把 T3 固定为在线解；
-尖部扫描仍固定 T3，只用静止的 T0/T3 约束修正非目标根部姿态。
-
-## 4. 中断恢复和输出
-
-默认会话目录是启动命令当前目录下：
-
-```text
-calibration_output/<序列号>/<时间戳>/
-```
-
-恢复时必须显式复用原目录，否则会创建新会话：
-
-```bash
-ros2 launch g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration front_thumb_calibration.launch.py \
-  serial_number:=G20_LEFT_001 \
-  session_dir:=/绝对路径/calibration_output/G20_LEFT_001/20260727_120000
-```
-
-恢复会校验序列号、Tag 配置、基准命令、扫描模式、采集参数和代码哈希；
-任一项变化都会拒绝混用旧样本，
-此时应新建会话。
-
-目录内文件：
-
-- `raw_samples.jsonl`：连续帧按实际整数电机位置分箱后的 Tag 三维中心、姿态辅助统计及复测点；每完成一个
-  扫描方向后落盘。
-- `checkpoint.json`：当前状态和进度。
-- `session_manifest.json`：Tag、相机内参、SDK、代码哈希和会话信息。
-- `validation.json`：随机复测及全部质量判据。
-- `rosbag/`：仅在 `record_bag:=true` 时生成，用于保存相机、检测、命令和状态等诊断数据。
-- `g20_left_<序列号>_thumb_angle.json`：精简后的运行时标定文件。
-
-最终文件使用 `schema_version: 2`。每个关节只包含：
-
-```json
-{
-  "motor_index": 0,
-  "angle_rad": ["按命令0～255索引的256个弧度值"]
-}
-```
-
-`thumb_ip.angle_rad` 由 `thumb_mcp.angle_rad` 乘
-`ip_coupling.multiplier`（默认 `1.02`）得到，二者在命令255处都严格为零。
-
-`thumb_ip` 另外包含 `"passive": true`。正反方向原始曲线不进入最终 JSON，但仍保留
-在 `raw_samples.jsonl` 中，并用于最大回差和质量判定。
-
-零位和最大角度可直接读取：
-
-```python
-import json
-from pathlib import Path
-
-data = json.loads(Path("g20_left_G20_LEFT_001_thumb_angle.json").read_text())
-for name, joint in data["joints"].items():
-    print(name, "zero(rad)=", joint["angle_rad"][255],
-          "max(rad)=", joint["angle_rad"][0])
-```
-
-如果相机或 SDK 已由外部进程启动，可传
-`start_camera:=false` 或 `start_sdk:=false`。用 `camera_serial_number:=<序列号>`
-可绑定指定 RealSense。
-
-D405 的彩色流来自 `depth_module`，启动文件会同时设置
-`depth_module.color_profile` 和 `rgb_camera.color_profile`，默认均为
-`1280x720x30`。连续模式默认关闭深度和 rosbag，以减少 USB、CPU 和磁盘负担；
-它们都不参与角度计算。需要完整诊断留档时可增加
-`enable_depth:=true record_bag:=true`。
-
-默认对完整 1280×720 原图进行畸变校正和 AprilTag 检测。三维中心 PnP 必须使用
-`image_rect` 的角点及同一条处理链对应的 `CameraInfo`，启动文件已自动保证二者配对。
-校正和 AprilTag 组件运行
-在同一个多线程容器内并启用进程内传输，避免在处理链路中重复序列化、复制大图像。
-可选 ROI 模式会额外在同一容器内加入裁剪组件并同步修正 `CameraInfo`。标定节点默认
-不订阅整幅图像，只订阅检测结果和 TF。
-若启用调试图，预览会缩放到 50%、限速 10 Hz 并使用最新帧优先的传输方式，
-不影响 AprilTag 的 ROI 输入。
-
-静态预检先在单 Tag 层拒绝高重投影误差，再检查三组相对中心的位置内点率和毫米级 RMS。
-当前 30～38 px 的 10 mm Tag 属于试标定尺寸，如果中心位置 RMS 持续不合格，应优先增加照明、缩短
-相机距离或提高 Tag 有效像素，而不是放宽最终随机复测精度。
-
-启用 rosbag 后保存裁剪后的原始图像和配套 `CameraInfo`，避免新增一个全分辨率图像
-订阅者；同时使用 MCAP `zstd_fast` 压缩并按 10 GiB 分卷。快速标定通常不需要录制；
-若用于正式可追溯验收，再启用并检查磁盘空间。
-
-## 5. CMC Pitch 零位角测量
-
-只测量命令 255 时 `thumb_cmc_pitch` 的画面水平投影零位角时，使用独立启动文件。
-它只拟合 CMC 的二维零位轨迹圆，不运行完整 0～255 角度映射，也不会生成或修改
-URDF：
-
-```bash
-ros2 launch g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration \
-  front_cmc_pitch_zero.launch.py \
-  serial_number:=G20_LEFT_001
-```
-
-该流程只要求 T0（ID 0）和 T3（ID 1）有效。T4/T5 可以留在手上，但丢失不会阻塞。
-预检完成后查看中文状态：
-
-```bash
-ros2 topic echo --once --full-length \
-  /g20_thumb_cmc_pitch_zero/status_text \
-  --field data
-```
-
-状态显示“等待开始”后启动三轮测量：
-
-```bash
-ros2 service call \
-  /g20_thumb_cmc_pitch_zero/start \
-  std_srvs/srv/Trigger {}
-```
-
-查看带红色画面水平线、T0/T3标签中心、青色轨迹点、紫色拟合圆心和径向零位线
-的调试画面：
-
-```bash
-ros2 run image_view image_view --ros-args \
-  --remap image:=/g20_thumb_cmc_pitch_zero/debug_image
-```
-
-画面底部红线是固定的相机水平与构图目标。程序会在画面下部自动寻找一条足够长、
-接近水平的物理桌边或高对比参考直线，并画成蓝线。开始前调整相机，使蓝线与红线
-重合；画面和 `status_text` 会实时显示红蓝线夹角及垂直偏差。`±0.5°` 和
-`±12 px` 只用于显示 `ALIGNED/ADJUST`，完全不参与预检或 `start` 服务判断。
-由操作人员确认相机位置后手动开始标定。参考直线应清晰、连续并尽量横跨画面；
-该检测不使用 T0/T3 标签朝向。
-
-一条二维直线只能确认相机滚转角和上下构图位置，不能单独证明相机的距离、俯仰、
-偏航或完整三维位置。若需要严格复现这些量，还应使用固定相机支架或专用标定板。
-
-每轮只控制电机 0 执行一次 `255→64` 端点运动和一次 `64→255` 返回运动。运动期间
-连续采集 `T3中心−T0中心`，按机械手状态分箱后拟合图像平面圆；返回 255 后使用
-“T3零位中心→拟合圆心”的固定内向径向矢量计算角度。运动前和返回后各采集30帧静态零位，
-三轮轨迹合并后得到最终圆心。其他 19 个命令保持固定基准。任何其他节点同时发布
-`/g20/cb_left_hand_control_cmd` 时，`start` 服务会拒绝启动。
-
-T0中心用于消除相机或整只手的平移抖动。T0和T3标签自身的朝向与角点 `+x`
-都不参与零位或行程计算；标签可以任意平面内旋转或反贴180°，只需标签平整、
-固定且中心始终可见。若轨迹跨度、圆弧、半径、径向RMS/P95或回零误差不合格，
-节点暂停或写出 `quality.passed=false`。
-
-完成后只生成：
-
-```text
-calibration_output/G20_LEFT_001/<时间戳>/
-  g20_left_G20_LEFT_001_thumb_cmc_pitch_zero.json
-```
-
-核心字段是：
-
-```text
-zero_angles.table_projected_zero_rad
-```
-
-该值是内向径向零位矢量相对相机画面水平向右方向的角度。它不使用 T0 的方向，
-但会用 T0 中心抵消平移；它仍不是真实三维桌面检测，因此会随相机滚转和机械手
-摆放改变。
-
-## 6. CMC Roll 零位与行程标定
-
-`thumb_cmc_roll` 复用上节的 T0 平移补偿、T3 中心轨迹分箱和稳健圆拟合，
-但控制的是电机 5。每轮执行 `255→0→255`：在 255 零位、0 行程端点和返回
-255 后各静态采集 30 帧，因此可以同时测量零位角和完整 `0～255` 实际角行程。
-命令 0 是完整行程端点，开始前必须确认拇指没有机械碰撞或硬限位顶死风险。
-Roll同样固定使用“T3中心→拟合圆心”的内向径向矢量，不读取T3标签朝向。
-
-```bash
-ros2 launch g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration \
-  front_cmc_roll_calibration.launch.py \
-  serial_number:=G20_LEFT_001
-```
-
-预检通过后启动三轮标定：
-
-```bash
-ros2 topic echo --once --full-length \
-  /g20_thumb_cmc_roll_calibration/status_text \
-  --field data
-
-ros2 service call \
-  /g20_thumb_cmc_roll_calibration/start \
-  std_srvs/srv/Trigger {}
-```
-
-调试画面：
-
-```bash
-ros2 run image_view image_view --ros-args \
-  --remap image:=/g20_thumb_cmc_roll_calibration/debug_image
-```
-
-Roll 使用与 Pitch 相同的红蓝参考线显示，但是否对齐由操作人员确认，程序不会用
-蓝线状态阻止 `start` 进入电机运动。
-
-完成后生成：
-
-```text
-calibration_output/G20_LEFT_001/<时间戳>/
-  g20_left_G20_LEFT_001_thumb_cmc_roll_zero_travel.json
-```
-
-核心输出字段：
-
-```text
-zero_angles.table_projected_zero_rad
-travel.signed_rad
-travel.range_rad
-```
-
-`travel.signed_rad` 是从命令 255 到 0 的有符号转角，`travel.range_rad` 是三轮
-行程大小的中值。只有轨迹圆质量、T0/T3 检出率、三轮零位/行程一致性、端点径向
-误差和回零误差全部通过时，`quality.passed` 才为 `true`。

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/config/realsense_color_qos.yaml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-# This is a flat parameter mapping consumed by realsense2_camera/rs_launch.py.
-# Keep image and CameraInfo durability identical so image_transport can
-# synchronize them for image_proc and apriltag_ros.
-color_qos: DEFAULT
-color_info_qos: DEFAULT

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/__init__.py

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-"""Front-camera AprilTag calibration for the left LinkerHand G20 thumb."""
-
-from .core import BASELINE_COMMAND, COMMAND_NAMES
-
-__all__ = ["BASELINE_COMMAND", "COMMAND_NAMES"]

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/pnp.py

@@ -1,979 +0,0 @@
-"""Square AprilTag pose estimation with planar ambiguity tracking.
-
-The AprilTag detections contain accurately refined image corners.  This module
-uses OpenCV's IPPE square solver directly so the calibration node can inspect
-both planar PnP solutions instead of accepting an occasionally flipped TF
-pose.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from dataclasses import dataclass, replace
-from itertools import product
-import math
-from typing import Mapping, Sequence
-
-import cv2
-import numpy as np
-from scipy.spatial.transform import Rotation
-
-
-@dataclass(frozen=True)
-class SquareTagPose:
-    """One tag-to-camera pose candidate returned by IPPE."""
-
-    quaternion_xyzw: tuple[float, float, float, float]
-    translation_xyz_m: tuple[float, float, float]
-    reprojection_error_px: float
-
-
-def _relative_pose(
-    parent: SquareTagPose,
-    child: SquareTagPose,
-) -> tuple[Rotation, np.ndarray]:
-    parent_rotation = Rotation.from_quat(parent.quaternion_xyzw)
-    child_rotation = Rotation.from_quat(child.quaternion_xyzw)
-    relative_rotation = parent_rotation.inv() * child_rotation
-    relative_translation = parent_rotation.inv().apply(
-        np.asarray(child.translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-        - np.asarray(parent.translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-    )
-    return relative_rotation, relative_translation
-
-
-def select_rigid_group_trajectory(
-    frames: Sequence[Mapping[str, Sequence[SquareTagPose]]],
-    *,
-    roles: Sequence[str],
-    fixed_pairs: Sequence[tuple[str, str]],
-    reprojection_scale_px: float,
-    rotation_scale_rad: float,
-    translation_scale_m: float,
-    pair_geometry: str = "pose",
-) -> tuple[
-    list[dict[str, SquareTagPose]],
-    dict[str, float | str],
-]:
-    """Resolve planar branches using geometry that should stay rigid.
-
-    Every possible branch combination in the first frame is treated as a
-    candidate rigid reference. For each such reference, every later frame
-    independently chooses the combination with the lowest reprojection plus
-    geometric-drift cost. ``pose`` compares relative rotation and translation;
-    ``distance`` compares only Euclidean centre distances and therefore does
-    not allow planar-PnP orientation jitter into centre-trajectory angles.
-    The globally cheapest reference and path win.
-    """
-    role_names = tuple(str(role) for role in roles)
-    pair_names = tuple((str(parent), str(child)) for parent, child in fixed_pairs)
-    if not frames:
-        raise ValueError("at least one PnP frame is required")
-    if len(set(role_names)) != len(role_names) or not role_names:
-        raise ValueError("roles must be non-empty and unique")
-    if any(
-        parent not in role_names or child not in role_names
-        for parent, child in pair_names
-    ):
-        raise ValueError("fixed_pairs must reference roles")
-    reprojection_scale = float(reprojection_scale_px)
-    rotation_scale = float(rotation_scale_rad)
-    translation_scale = float(translation_scale_m)
-    geometry_mode = str(pair_geometry)
-    if min(reprojection_scale, rotation_scale, translation_scale) <= 0.0:
-        raise ValueError("trajectory selection scales must be positive")
-    if geometry_mode not in {"pose", "distance"}:
-        raise ValueError("pair_geometry must be pose or distance")
-
-    combinations_by_frame: list[list[dict[str, SquareTagPose]]] = []
-    for frame in frames:
-        candidate_lists = [tuple(frame.get(role, ())) for role in role_names]
-        if any(not candidates for candidates in candidate_lists):
-            raise ValueError("every frame must contain every requested role")
-        combinations_by_frame.append(
-            [
-                dict(zip(role_names, combination))
-                for combination in product(*candidate_lists)
-            ]
-        )
-
-    best_total = float("inf")
-    best_path: list[dict[str, SquareTagPose]] | None = None
-
-    def emission(
-        combination: Mapping[str, SquareTagPose],
-        reference_pairs: Mapping[
-            tuple[str, str], tuple[Rotation, np.ndarray]
-        ],
-        reference_distances: Mapping[tuple[str, str], float],
-    ) -> tuple[float, float, float]:
-        reprojection_cost = sum(
-            pose.reprojection_error_px
-            for pose in combination.values()
-        ) / reprojection_scale
-        rotation_drifts: list[float] = []
-        translation_drifts: list[float] = []
-        distance_drifts: list[float] = []
-        for pair, (
-            reference_rotation,
-            reference_translation,
-        ) in reference_pairs.items():
-            rotation, translation = _relative_pose(
-                combination[pair[0]],
-                combination[pair[1]],
-            )
-            rotation_drifts.append(
-                float(
-                    (reference_rotation.inv() * rotation).magnitude()
-                )
-            )
-            translation_drifts.append(
-                float(
-                    np.linalg.norm(
-                        translation - reference_translation
-                    )
-                )
-            )
-            current_distance = float(
-                np.linalg.norm(
-                    np.asarray(
-                        combination[pair[1]].translation_xyz_m,
-                        dtype=float,
-                    )
-                    - np.asarray(
-                        combination[pair[0]].translation_xyz_m,
-                        dtype=float,
-                    )
-                )
-            )
-            distance_drifts.append(
-                abs(current_distance - reference_distances[pair])
-            )
-        if geometry_mode == "distance":
-            geometry_cost = sum(distance_drifts) / translation_scale
-        else:
-            geometry_cost = (
-                sum(rotation_drifts) / rotation_scale
-                + sum(translation_drifts) / translation_scale
-            )
-        return (
-            reprojection_cost + geometry_cost,
-            max(rotation_drifts, default=0.0),
-            (
-                max(distance_drifts, default=0.0)
-                if geometry_mode == "distance"
-                else max(translation_drifts, default=0.0)
-            ),
-        )
-
-    def transition_cost(
-        previous: Mapping[str, SquareTagPose],
-        current: Mapping[str, SquareTagPose],
-    ) -> float:
-        rotation_motion = sum(
-            rotation_distance_rad(
-                previous[role].quaternion_xyzw,
-                current[role].quaternion_xyzw,
-            )
-            for role in role_names
-        )
-        translation_motion = sum(
-            float(
-                np.linalg.norm(
-                    np.asarray(current[role].translation_xyz_m)
-                    - np.asarray(previous[role].translation_xyz_m)
-                )
-            )
-            for role in role_names
-        )
-        if geometry_mode == "distance":
-            return translation_motion / translation_scale
-        return (
-            rotation_motion / rotation_scale
-            + translation_motion / translation_scale
-        )
-
-    for reference_index, reference_combination in enumerate(
-        combinations_by_frame[0]
-    ):
-        reference_pairs = {
-            pair: _relative_pose(
-                reference_combination[pair[0]],
-                reference_combination[pair[1]],
-            )
-            for pair in pair_names
-        }
-        reference_distances = {
-            pair: float(
-                np.linalg.norm(
-                    np.asarray(
-                        reference_combination[pair[1]].translation_xyz_m,
-                        dtype=float,
-                    )
-                    - np.asarray(
-                        reference_combination[pair[0]].translation_xyz_m,
-                        dtype=float,
-                    )
-                )
-            )
-            for pair in pair_names
-        }
-        first_emission = emission(
-            reference_combination,
-            reference_pairs,
-            reference_distances,
-        )
-        previous_costs = np.full(
-            len(combinations_by_frame[0]),
-            np.inf,
-            dtype=float,
-        )
-        previous_costs[reference_index] = first_emission[0]
-        back_pointers: list[list[int]] = []
-        for frame_index in range(1, len(combinations_by_frame)):
-            previous_combinations = combinations_by_frame[frame_index - 1]
-            combinations = combinations_by_frame[frame_index]
-            frame_emissions = [
-                emission(
-                    combination,
-                    reference_pairs,
-                    reference_distances,
-                )
-                for combination in combinations
-            ]
-            current_costs = np.full(len(combinations), np.inf, dtype=float)
-            frame_back_pointers: list[int] = []
-            for current_index, combination in enumerate(combinations):
-                transition_costs = [
-                    previous_costs[previous_index]
-                    + transition_cost(
-                        previous_combination,
-                        combination,
-                    )
-                    for previous_index, previous_combination in enumerate(
-                        previous_combinations
-                    )
-                ]
-                best_previous = int(np.argmin(transition_costs))
-                frame_back_pointers.append(best_previous)
-                current_costs[current_index] = (
-                    transition_costs[best_previous]
-                    + frame_emissions[current_index][0]
-                )
-            back_pointers.append(frame_back_pointers)
-            previous_costs = current_costs
-
-        final_index = int(np.argmin(previous_costs))
-        total = float(previous_costs[final_index])
-        path_indices = [final_index]
-        for frame_back_pointers in reversed(back_pointers):
-            path_indices.append(
-                frame_back_pointers[path_indices[-1]]
-            )
-        path_indices.reverse()
-        path = [
-            combinations[index]
-            for combinations, index in zip(
-                combinations_by_frame,
-                path_indices,
-            )
-        ]
-        if total < best_total:
-            best_total = total
-            best_path = path
-
-    if best_path is None:
-        raise RuntimeError("trajectory branch selection produced no path")
-
-    # The marker-to-marker mounting transforms are unknown, so the rigid
-    # reference must be estimated from the complete sweep.  Using frame zero
-    # as both the optimisation seed and the reported quality reference made
-    # one noisy endpoint frame look like drift in every other frame.  A
-    # rotation medoid and component-wise translation median are insensitive
-    # to that endpoint noise while still exposing a persistent mirror branch.
-    robust_reference_pairs: dict[
-        tuple[str, str], tuple[Rotation, np.ndarray]
-    ] = {}
-    for pair in pair_names:
-        pair_poses = [
-            _relative_pose(frame[pair[0]], frame[pair[1]])
-            for frame in best_path
-        ]
-        pair_rotations = [pose[0] for pose in pair_poses]
-        angular_costs = np.asarray(
-            [
-                sum(
-                    float((candidate.inv() * other).magnitude())
-                    for other in pair_rotations
-                )
-                for candidate in pair_rotations
-            ],
-            dtype=float,
-        )
-        rotation_medoid = pair_rotations[int(np.argmin(angular_costs))]
-        translation_median = np.median(
-            np.asarray([pose[1] for pose in pair_poses], dtype=float),
-            axis=0,
-        )
-        robust_reference_pairs[pair] = (
-            rotation_medoid,
-            translation_median,
-        )
-
-    rotation_drifts_by_frame: list[float] = []
-    translation_drifts_by_frame: list[float] = []
-    pair_distances_by_pair = {
-        pair: np.asarray(
-            [
-                np.linalg.norm(
-                    np.asarray(frame[pair[1]].translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-                    - np.asarray(
-                        frame[pair[0]].translation_xyz_m, dtype=float
-                    )
-                )
-                for frame in best_path
-            ],
-            dtype=float,
-        )
-        for pair in pair_names
-    }
-    robust_pair_distances = {
-        pair: float(np.median(distances))
-        for pair, distances in pair_distances_by_pair.items()
-    }
-    distance_drifts_by_frame: list[float] = []
-    for frame in best_path:
-        frame_rotation_drifts: list[float] = []
-        frame_translation_drifts: list[float] = []
-        frame_distance_drifts: list[float] = []
-        for pair, (
-            reference_rotation,
-            reference_translation,
-        ) in robust_reference_pairs.items():
-            rotation, translation = _relative_pose(
-                frame[pair[0]], frame[pair[1]]
-            )
-            frame_rotation_drifts.append(
-                float((reference_rotation.inv() * rotation).magnitude())
-            )
-            frame_translation_drifts.append(
-                float(np.linalg.norm(translation - reference_translation))
-            )
-            distance = float(
-                np.linalg.norm(
-                    np.asarray(frame[pair[1]].translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-                    - np.asarray(
-                        frame[pair[0]].translation_xyz_m, dtype=float
-                    )
-                )
-            )
-            frame_distance_drifts.append(
-                abs(distance - robust_pair_distances[pair])
-            )
-        rotation_drifts_by_frame.append(
-            max(frame_rotation_drifts, default=0.0)
-        )
-        translation_drifts_by_frame.append(
-            max(frame_translation_drifts, default=0.0)
-        )
-        distance_drifts_by_frame.append(
-            max(frame_distance_drifts, default=0.0)
-        )
-
-    rotation_drifts = np.asarray(rotation_drifts_by_frame, dtype=float)
-    translation_drifts = np.asarray(
-        translation_drifts_by_frame, dtype=float
-    )
-    distance_drifts = np.asarray(distance_drifts_by_frame, dtype=float)
-    return best_path, {
-        "total_cost": float(best_total),
-        "pair_geometry": geometry_mode,
-        "maximum_pair_rotation_drift_rad": float(
-            np.max(rotation_drifts, initial=0.0)
-        ),
-        "p95_pair_rotation_drift_rad": float(
-            np.percentile(rotation_drifts, 95.0)
-        ),
-        "median_pair_rotation_drift_rad": float(
-            np.median(rotation_drifts)
-        ),
-        "maximum_pair_translation_drift_m": float(
-            np.max(translation_drifts, initial=0.0)
-        ),
-        "p95_pair_translation_drift_m": float(
-            np.percentile(translation_drifts, 95.0)
-        ),
-        "maximum_pair_distance_drift_m": float(
-            np.max(distance_drifts, initial=0.0)
-        ),
-        "p95_pair_distance_drift_m": float(
-            np.percentile(distance_drifts, 95.0)
-        ),
-        "median_pair_distance_drift_m": float(
-            np.median(distance_drifts)
-        ),
-    }
-
-
-def _as_camera_matrix(camera_matrix: Sequence[Sequence[float]]) -> np.ndarray:
-    matrix = np.asarray(camera_matrix, dtype=np.float64)
-    if matrix.shape != (3, 3):
-        raise ValueError("camera_matrix must have shape (3, 3)")
-    if not np.all(np.isfinite(matrix)):
-        raise ValueError("camera_matrix must be finite")
-    if matrix[0, 0] <= 0.0 or matrix[1, 1] <= 0.0:
-        raise ValueError("camera focal lengths must be positive")
-    return matrix
-
-
-def square_object_points(tag_size_m: float) -> np.ndarray:
-    """Return IPPE-square points matching apriltag_msgs corner order.
-
-    ``apriltag_ros`` reports bottom-left, bottom-right, top-right, top-left.
-    OpenCV's ``SOLVEPNP_IPPE_SQUARE`` requires the same physical corners in
-    the order below.
-    """
-    size = float(tag_size_m)
-    if not math.isfinite(size) or size <= 0.0:
-        raise ValueError("tag_size_m must be finite and positive")
-    half = size / 2.0
-    return np.asarray(
-        [
-            [-half, half, 0.0],
-            [half, half, 0.0],
-            [half, -half, 0.0],
-            [-half, -half, 0.0],
-        ],
-        dtype=np.float64,
-    )
-
-
-def solve_square_tag_ippe(
-    corners_xy: Sequence[Sequence[float]],
-    *,
-    tag_size_m: float,
-    camera_matrix: Sequence[Sequence[float]],
-) -> list[SquareTagPose]:
-    """Return every finite, positive-depth IPPE pose for one square tag."""
-    image_points = np.asarray(corners_xy, dtype=np.float64)
-    if image_points.shape != (4, 2):
-        raise ValueError("corners_xy must have shape (4, 2)")
-    if not np.all(np.isfinite(image_points)):
-        raise ValueError("corners_xy must be finite")
-    intrinsic = _as_camera_matrix(camera_matrix)
-    object_points = square_object_points(tag_size_m)
-    distortion = np.zeros((4, 1), dtype=np.float64)
-
-    solved, rotation_vectors, translations, _ = cv2.solvePnPGeneric(
-        object_points,
-        image_points,
-        intrinsic,
-        distortion,
-        flags=cv2.SOLVEPNP_IPPE_SQUARE,
-    )
-    if not solved:
-        return []
-
-    candidates: list[SquareTagPose] = []
-    for rotation_vector, translation in zip(rotation_vectors, translations):
-        rotation_matrix, _ = cv2.Rodrigues(rotation_vector)
-        translation_vector = np.asarray(translation, dtype=float).reshape(3)
-        camera_points = (
-            rotation_matrix @ object_points.T
-            + translation_vector.reshape(3, 1)
-        ).T
-        if np.min(camera_points[:, 2]) <= 0.0:
-            continue
-        projected, _ = cv2.projectPoints(
-            object_points,
-            rotation_vector,
-            translation_vector,
-            intrinsic,
-            distortion,
-        )
-        residual = projected.reshape(4, 2) - image_points
-        reprojection_error = float(
-            np.sqrt(np.mean(np.sum(residual * residual, axis=1)))
-        )
-        quaternion = Rotation.from_matrix(rotation_matrix).as_quat()
-        if not (
-            np.all(np.isfinite(quaternion))
-            and np.all(np.isfinite(translation_vector))
-            and math.isfinite(reprojection_error)
-        ):
-            continue
-        candidates.append(
-            SquareTagPose(
-                quaternion_xyzw=tuple(float(value) for value in quaternion),
-                translation_xyz_m=tuple(
-                    float(value) for value in translation_vector
-                ),
-                reprojection_error_px=reprojection_error,
-            )
-        )
-    return candidates
-
-
-def rotation_distance_rad(
-    first_xyzw: Sequence[float],
-    second_xyzw: Sequence[float],
-) -> float:
-    first = Rotation.from_quat(np.asarray(first_xyzw, dtype=float))
-    second = Rotation.from_quat(np.asarray(second_xyzw, dtype=float))
-    return float((first.inv() * second).magnitude())
-
-
-def select_continuous_pose(
-    candidates: Sequence[SquareTagPose],
-    *,
-    previous: SquareTagPose | None,
-    maximum_reprojection_error_px: float,
-    reprojection_tie_px: float,
-    maximum_pose_jump_rad: float,
-    maximum_translation_jump_m: float,
-    maximum_tag_tilt_rad: float,
-) -> tuple[SquareTagPose | None, str]:
-    """Select the best IPPE branch using image fit and temporal continuity."""
-    maximum_error = float(maximum_reprojection_error_px)
-    tie_error = float(reprojection_tie_px)
-    maximum_rotation = float(maximum_pose_jump_rad)
-    maximum_translation = float(maximum_translation_jump_m)
-    maximum_tilt = float(maximum_tag_tilt_rad)
-    if min(
-        maximum_error,
-        maximum_rotation,
-        maximum_translation,
-        maximum_tilt,
-    ) <= 0.0:
-        raise ValueError("PnP selection thresholds must be positive")
-    if tie_error < 0.0:
-        raise ValueError("reprojection_tie_px must be non-negative")
-
-    eligible: list[SquareTagPose] = []
-    for candidate in candidates:
-        if candidate.reprojection_error_px > maximum_error:
-            continue
-        normal = Rotation.from_quat(candidate.quaternion_xyzw).as_matrix()[:, 2]
-        tilt = math.acos(float(np.clip(abs(normal[2]), 0.0, 1.0)))
-        if tilt > maximum_tilt:
-            continue
-        eligible.append(candidate)
-    if not eligible:
-        return None, "no_pose_within_reprojection_or_tilt_limit"
-
-    eligible.sort(key=lambda item: item.reprojection_error_px)
-    best = eligible[0]
-    if previous is None:
-        return best, ""
-
-    # Temporal continuity must only break a genuine planar-PnP tie.  The old
-    # implementation normalised reprojection error by the permissive 1.5 px
-    # rejection limit, which allowed a stale mirror branch at 0.25 px to beat
-    # the true branch at e.g. 0.05 px merely because it was closer to the
-    # preceding (already wrong) pose.  Once one IPPE solution has a meaningful
-    # image-fit advantage, trust it and allow the tracker to leave the stale
-    # branch even if that correction is a large pose jump.
-    competitive = [
-        candidate
-        for candidate in eligible
-        if candidate.reprojection_error_px
-        <= best.reprojection_error_px + tie_error
-    ]
-    if len(competitive) == 1:
-        return best, ""
-
-    previous_translation = np.asarray(previous.translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-    scored: list[tuple[float, SquareTagPose]] = []
-    for candidate in competitive:
-        rotation_jump = rotation_distance_rad(
-            previous.quaternion_xyzw,
-            candidate.quaternion_xyzw,
-        )
-        translation_jump = float(
-            np.linalg.norm(
-                np.asarray(candidate.translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-                - previous_translation
-            )
-        )
-        if (
-            rotation_jump > maximum_rotation
-            or translation_jump > maximum_translation
-        ):
-            continue
-        score = (
-            (
-                candidate.reprojection_error_px
-                - best.reprojection_error_px
-            )
-            / max(tie_error, np.finfo(float).eps)
-            + rotation_jump / maximum_rotation
-            + translation_jump / maximum_translation
-        )
-        scored.append((float(score), candidate))
-    if not scored:
-        return None, "pose_jump"
-
-    selected = min(scored, key=lambda item: item[0])[1]
-    previous_quaternion = np.asarray(previous.quaternion_xyzw, dtype=float)
-    selected_quaternion = np.asarray(selected.quaternion_xyzw, dtype=float)
-    if float(np.dot(previous_quaternion, selected_quaternion)) < 0.0:
-        selected = replace(
-            selected,
-            quaternion_xyzw=tuple(
-                float(value) for value in -selected_quaternion
-            ),
-        )
-    return selected, ""
-
-
-class SquareTagPoseTracker:
-    """Maintain the selected planar-PnP branch independently for each tag."""
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        *,
-        maximum_reprojection_error_px: float,
-        reprojection_tie_px: float,
-        maximum_pose_jump_rad: float,
-        maximum_translation_jump_m: float,
-        maximum_tag_tilt_rad: float,
-        reset_after_seconds: float,
-    ) -> None:
-        self.maximum_reprojection_error_px = float(
-            maximum_reprojection_error_px
-        )
-        self.reprojection_tie_px = float(reprojection_tie_px)
-        self.maximum_pose_jump_rad = float(maximum_pose_jump_rad)
-        self.maximum_translation_jump_m = float(maximum_translation_jump_m)
-        self.maximum_tag_tilt_rad = float(maximum_tag_tilt_rad)
-        self.reset_after_ns = int(float(reset_after_seconds) * 1_000_000_000)
-        if self.reset_after_ns <= 0:
-            raise ValueError("reset_after_seconds must be positive")
-        self._previous: dict[str, tuple[int, SquareTagPose]] = {}
-        self.last_candidates_by_role: dict[
-            str, tuple[SquareTagPose, ...]
-        ] = {}
-        self.branch_correction_counts: dict[str, int] = {}
-
-    def reset(self) -> None:
-        self._previous.clear()
-        self.last_candidates_by_role.clear()
-        self.branch_correction_counts.clear()
-
-    def estimate(
-        self,
-        role: str,
-        corners_xy: Sequence[Sequence[float]],
-        *,
-        tag_size_m: float,
-        camera_matrix: Sequence[Sequence[float]],
-        stamp_ns: int,
-        reprojection_tie_px: float | None = None,
-    ) -> tuple[SquareTagPose | None, str]:
-        try:
-            candidates = solve_square_tag_ippe(
-                corners_xy,
-                tag_size_m=tag_size_m,
-                camera_matrix=camera_matrix,
-            )
-        except (ValueError, cv2.error):
-            self.last_candidates_by_role[str(role)] = ()
-            return None, "pnp_solve_failed"
-        if not candidates:
-            self.last_candidates_by_role[str(role)] = ()
-            return None, "pnp_solve_failed"
-        usable_candidates: list[SquareTagPose] = []
-        for candidate in candidates:
-            normal = Rotation.from_quat(
-                candidate.quaternion_xyzw
-            ).as_matrix()[:, 2]
-            tilt = math.acos(
-                float(np.clip(abs(normal[2]), 0.0, 1.0))
-            )
-            if (
-                candidate.reprojection_error_px
-                <= self.maximum_reprojection_error_px
-                and tilt <= self.maximum_tag_tilt_rad
-            ):
-                usable_candidates.append(candidate)
-        self.last_candidates_by_role[str(role)] = tuple(
-            usable_candidates
-        )
-        if not usable_candidates:
-            return None, "no_pose_within_reprojection_or_tilt_limit"
-
-        previous_record = self._previous.get(str(role))
-        previous: SquareTagPose | None = None
-        if previous_record is not None:
-            previous_stamp, previous_pose = previous_record
-            elapsed = int(stamp_ns) - previous_stamp
-            if 0 <= elapsed <= self.reset_after_ns:
-                previous = previous_pose
-
-        selected, reason = select_continuous_pose(
-            usable_candidates,
-            previous=previous,
-            maximum_reprojection_error_px=(
-                self.maximum_reprojection_error_px
-            ),
-            reprojection_tie_px=(
-                self.reprojection_tie_px
-                if reprojection_tie_px is None
-                else float(reprojection_tie_px)
-            ),
-            maximum_pose_jump_rad=self.maximum_pose_jump_rad,
-            maximum_translation_jump_m=self.maximum_translation_jump_m,
-            maximum_tag_tilt_rad=self.maximum_tag_tilt_rad,
-        )
-        if selected is not None:
-            if previous is not None:
-                rotation_jump = rotation_distance_rad(
-                    previous.quaternion_xyzw,
-                    selected.quaternion_xyzw,
-                )
-                translation_jump = float(
-                    np.linalg.norm(
-                        np.asarray(selected.translation_xyz_m, dtype=float)
-                        - np.asarray(
-                            previous.translation_xyz_m,
-                            dtype=float,
-                        )
-                    )
-                )
-                if (
-                    rotation_jump > self.maximum_pose_jump_rad
-                    or translation_jump
-                    > self.maximum_translation_jump_m
-                ):
-                    key = str(role)
-                    self.branch_correction_counts[key] = (
-                        self.branch_correction_counts.get(key, 0) + 1
-                    )
-            self._previous[str(role)] = (int(stamp_ns), selected)
-        return selected, reason
-
-
-class SquareTagGroupPoseTracker:
-    """Choose all tag branches together using thumb-chain continuity.
-
-    A 30 px planar tag has two IPPE solutions whose reprojection errors can
-    exchange order from one frame to the next.  Tracking each tag
-    independently can therefore choose an incompatible pair for a relative
-    joint such as T4->T5.  This tracker enumerates the small Cartesian product
-    (at most 2**4 combinations) and favours the combination that keeps both
-    the camera poses and all adjacent relative poses continuous.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        *,
-        roles: Sequence[str],
-        adjacent_pairs: Sequence[tuple[str, str]],
-        maximum_pose_jump_rad: float,
-        maximum_translation_jump_m: float,
-        relative_rotation_scale_rad: float,
-        relative_translation_scale_m: float,
-        reprojection_scale_px: float,
-        reprojection_weight: float,
-        reset_after_seconds: float,
-    ) -> None:
-        self.roles = tuple(str(role) for role in roles)
-        self.adjacent_pairs = tuple(
-            (str(parent), str(child))
-            for parent, child in adjacent_pairs
-        )
-        if not self.roles or len(set(self.roles)) != len(self.roles):
-            raise ValueError("roles must be non-empty and unique")
-        if any(
-            parent not in self.roles or child not in self.roles
-            for parent, child in self.adjacent_pairs
-        ):
-            raise ValueError("adjacent_pairs must reference roles")
-        self.maximum_pose_jump_rad = float(maximum_pose_jump_rad)
-        self.maximum_translation_jump_m = float(
-            maximum_translation_jump_m
-        )
-        self.relative_rotation_scale_rad = float(
-            relative_rotation_scale_rad
-        )
-        self.relative_translation_scale_m = float(
-            relative_translation_scale_m
-        )
-        self.reprojection_scale_px = float(reprojection_scale_px)
-        self.reprojection_weight = float(reprojection_weight)
-        reset_seconds = float(reset_after_seconds)
-        if min(
-            self.maximum_pose_jump_rad,
-            self.maximum_translation_jump_m,
-            self.relative_rotation_scale_rad,
-            self.relative_translation_scale_m,
-            self.reprojection_scale_px,
-            reset_seconds,
-        ) <= 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("group tracking scales must be positive")
-        if self.reprojection_weight < 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("reprojection_weight must be non-negative")
-        self.reset_after_ns = int(reset_seconds * 1_000_000_000)
-        self._previous: dict[str, SquareTagPose] = {}
-        self._previous_stamp_ns: int | None = None
-        self.branch_correction_counts: dict[str, int] = {}
-
-    def reset(self) -> None:
-        self._previous.clear()
-        self._previous_stamp_ns = None
-        self.branch_correction_counts.clear()
-
-    def select(
-        self,
-        candidates_by_role: Mapping[str, Sequence[SquareTagPose]],
-        *,
-        stamp_ns: int,
-    ) -> tuple[dict[str, SquareTagPose] | None, str]:
-        """Return one mutually consistent pose for every configured role."""
-        candidate_lists = [
-            tuple(candidates_by_role.get(role, ()))
-            for role in self.roles
-        ]
-        if any(not candidates for candidates in candidate_lists):
-            return None, "group_missing_pose_candidates"
-
-        combinations = [
-            dict(zip(self.roles, combination))
-            for combination in product(*candidate_lists)
-        ]
-        minimum_errors = {
-            role: min(
-                candidate.reprojection_error_px
-                for candidate in candidates
-            )
-            for role, candidates in zip(self.roles, candidate_lists)
-        }
-        stamp = int(stamp_ns)
-        previous_is_fresh = (
-            self._previous_stamp_ns is not None
-            and 0 <= stamp - self._previous_stamp_ns
-            <= self.reset_after_ns
-            and set(self._previous) == set(self.roles)
-        )
-
-        if not previous_is_fresh:
-            selected = min(
-                combinations,
-                key=lambda combination: sum(
-                    pose.reprojection_error_px
-                    for pose in combination.values()
-                ),
-            )
-        else:
-            previous_relative = {
-                pair: _relative_pose(
-                    self._previous[pair[0]],
-                    self._previous[pair[1]],
-                )
-                for pair in self.adjacent_pairs
-            }
-            scored: list[tuple[float, dict[str, SquareTagPose]]] = []
-            for combination in combinations:
-                absolute_rotation_motion = 0.0
-                absolute_translation_motion = 0.0
-                rejected = False
-                for role in self.roles:
-                    rotation_motion = rotation_distance_rad(
-                        self._previous[role].quaternion_xyzw,
-                        combination[role].quaternion_xyzw,
-                    )
-                    translation_motion = float(
-                        np.linalg.norm(
-                            np.asarray(
-                                combination[role].translation_xyz_m,
-                                dtype=float,
-                            )
-                            - np.asarray(
-                                self._previous[role].translation_xyz_m,
-                                dtype=float,
-                            )
-                        )
-                    )
-                    if (
-                        rotation_motion > self.maximum_pose_jump_rad
-                        or translation_motion
-                        > self.maximum_translation_jump_m
-                    ):
-                        rejected = True
-                        break
-                    absolute_rotation_motion += rotation_motion
-                    absolute_translation_motion += translation_motion
-                if rejected:
-                    continue
-
-                relative_rotation_motion = 0.0
-                relative_translation_motion = 0.0
-                for pair in self.adjacent_pairs:
-                    rotation, translation = _relative_pose(
-                        combination[pair[0]],
-                        combination[pair[1]],
-                    )
-                    old_rotation, old_translation = previous_relative[pair]
-                    relative_rotation_motion += float(
-                        (old_rotation.inv() * rotation).magnitude()
-                    )
-                    relative_translation_motion += float(
-                        np.linalg.norm(translation - old_translation)
-                    )
-
-                reprojection_penalty = sum(
-                    max(
-                        0.0,
-                        combination[role].reprojection_error_px
-                        - minimum_errors[role],
-                    )
-                    for role in self.roles
-                ) / self.reprojection_scale_px
-                score = (
-                    absolute_rotation_motion
-                    / self.maximum_pose_jump_rad
-                    + absolute_translation_motion
-                    / self.maximum_translation_jump_m
-                    + relative_rotation_motion
-                    / self.relative_rotation_scale_rad
-                    + relative_translation_motion
-                    / self.relative_translation_scale_m
-                    + self.reprojection_weight * reprojection_penalty
-                )
-                scored.append((float(score), combination))
-
-            if not scored:
-                return None, "group_pose_jump"
-            selected = min(scored, key=lambda item: item[0])[1]
-
-        aligned: dict[str, SquareTagPose] = {}
-        for role in self.roles:
-            pose = selected[role]
-            if previous_is_fresh:
-                old_quaternion = np.asarray(
-                    self._previous[role].quaternion_xyzw,
-                    dtype=float,
-                )
-                quaternion = np.asarray(
-                    pose.quaternion_xyzw,
-                    dtype=float,
-                )
-                if float(np.dot(old_quaternion, quaternion)) < 0.0:
-                    pose = replace(
-                        pose,
-                        quaternion_xyzw=tuple(
-                            float(value) for value in -quaternion
-                        ),
-                    )
-            best_reprojection = min(
-                candidate_lists[self.roles.index(role)],
-                key=lambda candidate: candidate.reprojection_error_px,
-            )
-            if pose != best_reprojection:
-                self.branch_correction_counts[role] = (
-                    self.branch_correction_counts.get(role, 0) + 1
-                )
-            aligned[role] = pose
-
-        self._previous = aligned
-        self._previous_stamp_ns = stamp
-        return dict(aligned), ""

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/launch/front_cmc_pitch_zero.launch.py

@@ -1,238 +0,0 @@
-"""Launch front-camera trajectory-circle CMC pitch zero measurement."""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from datetime import datetime
-from pathlib import Path
-import re
-
-from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
-from launch import LaunchDescription
-from launch.actions import (
-    DeclareLaunchArgument,
-    IncludeLaunchDescription,
-    LogInfo,
-    OpaqueFunction,
-)
-from launch.conditions import IfCondition
-from launch.launch_description_sources import PythonLaunchDescriptionSource
-from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
-from launch_ros.actions import ComposableNodeContainer, Node
-from launch_ros.descriptions import ComposableNode
-from launch_ros.parameter_descriptions import ParameterValue
-
-
-def _launch_stack(context):
-    serial_number = LaunchConfiguration("serial_number").perform(context)
-    if (
-        not serial_number
-        or serial_number == "UNSET"
-        or re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+", serial_number) is None
-        or serial_number in {".", ".."}
-    ):
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            "serial_number is required and may contain only letters, "
-            "digits, dot, underscore and dash"
-        )
-
-    requested_session = LaunchConfiguration("session_dir").perform(context)
-    output_root = Path(
-        LaunchConfiguration("output_root").perform(context)
-    ).expanduser().resolve()
-    if requested_session:
-        session_dir = Path(requested_session).expanduser().resolve()
-    else:
-        timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
-        session_dir = output_root / serial_number / timestamp
-    session_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-
-    tag_config = LaunchConfiguration("tag_config").perform(context)
-    zero_config = LaunchConfiguration("zero_config").perform(context)
-    realsense_config = LaunchConfiguration("realsense_config").perform(context)
-    realsense_launch = (
-        Path(get_package_share_directory("realsense2_camera"))
-        / "launch"
-        / "rs_launch.py"
-    )
-
-    camera = IncludeLaunchDescription(
-        PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(str(realsense_launch)),
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_camera")),
-        launch_arguments={
-            "camera_name": "camera",
-            "camera_namespace": "camera",
-            "serial_no": LaunchConfiguration("camera_serial_number"),
-            "config_file": realsense_config,
-            "enable_color": "true",
-            "rgb_camera.color_profile": LaunchConfiguration("color_profile"),
-            "depth_module.color_profile": LaunchConfiguration("color_profile"),
-            "enable_depth": "false",
-            "enable_sync": "false",
-            "align_depth.enable": "false",
-            "diagnostics_period": "1.0",
-        }.items(),
-    )
-
-    raw_topic = "/camera/camera/color/image_raw"
-    camera_info_topic = "/camera/camera/color/camera_info"
-    rect_topic = "/camera/camera/color/image_rect"
-    vision_container = ComposableNodeContainer(
-        name="g20_thumb_zero_vision_container",
-        namespace="/",
-        package="rclcpp_components",
-        executable="component_container_mt",
-        composable_node_descriptions=[
-            ComposableNode(
-                package="image_proc",
-                plugin="image_proc::RectifyNode",
-                name="rectify_color",
-                namespace="/camera/camera/color",
-                remappings=[
-                    ("image", raw_topic),
-                    ("camera_info", camera_info_topic),
-                    ("image_rect", rect_topic),
-                ],
-                parameters=[{"queue_size": 1}],
-                extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-            ),
-            ComposableNode(
-                package="apriltag_ros",
-                plugin="AprilTagNode",
-                name="apriltag",
-                namespace="/apriltag",
-                parameters=[
-                    tag_config,
-                    {
-                        "detector.decimate": ParameterValue(
-                            LaunchConfiguration("apriltag_decimate"),
-                            value_type=float,
-                        )
-                    },
-                ],
-                remappings=[
-                    ("image_rect", rect_topic),
-                    ("camera_info", camera_info_topic),
-                ],
-                extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-            ),
-        ],
-        output="screen",
-        emulate_tty=True,
-    )
-
-    sdk = Node(
-        package="linker_hand_ros2_sdk",
-        executable="linker_hand_sdk",
-        name="linker_hand_sdk",
-        output="screen",
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_sdk")),
-        parameters=[
-            {
-                "hand_type": "left",
-                "hand_joint": "G20",
-                "can": LaunchConfiguration("can_interface"),
-                "modbus": "None",
-                "topic_prefix": "/g20",
-                "move_on_startup": False,
-                "startup_speed": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("calibration_speed"),
-                    value_type=int,
-                ),
-                "startup_torque": 80,
-                "state_poll_rate": 10.0,
-                "repeat_position_commands": False,
-                "is_touch": False,
-            }
-        ],
-    )
-
-    zero_node = Node(
-        package="g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration",
-        executable="cmc_pitch_zero_node",
-        name="g20_thumb_cmc_pitch_zero",
-        output="screen",
-        parameters=[
-            zero_config,
-            {
-                "serial_number": serial_number,
-                "session_dir": str(session_dir),
-                "commands_enabled": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("commands_enabled"),
-                    value_type=bool,
-                ),
-                "image_topic": rect_topic,
-                "publish_debug_image": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("publish_debug_image"),
-                    value_type=bool,
-                ),
-            },
-        ],
-    )
-
-    return [
-        LogInfo(msg=f"G20 CMC pitch zero session: {session_dir}"),
-        LogInfo(
-            msg=(
-                "Only T0(ID 0) and T3(ID 1) are required; "
-                "T4/T5 detections are ignored"
-            )
-        ),
-        LogInfo(
-            msg=(
-                "Motor 0 performs three 255->64->255 sweeps; "
-                "zero angles come from the fitted T3-centre trajectory radius"
-            )
-        ),
-        camera,
-        vision_container,
-        sdk,
-        zero_node,
-    ]
-
-
-def generate_launch_description() -> LaunchDescription:
-    package_share = Path(
-        get_package_share_directory("g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration")
-    )
-    return LaunchDescription(
-        [
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("serial_number", default_value="UNSET"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_serial_number", default_value=""),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "color_profile", default_value="1280x720x30"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("can_interface", default_value="can0"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("calibration_speed", default_value="15"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("apriltag_decimate", default_value="1.5"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("commands_enabled", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "publish_debug_image", default_value="true"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_camera", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_sdk", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "output_root",
-                default_value=str(Path.cwd() / "calibration_output"),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("session_dir", default_value=""),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "zero_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share / "config" / "cmc_pitch_zero.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "realsense_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share / "config" / "realsense_color_qos.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "tag_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share / "config" / "front_tags.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            OpaqueFunction(function=_launch_stack),
-        ]
-    )

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/launch/front_cmc_roll_calibration.launch.py

@@ -1,242 +0,0 @@
-"""Launch front-camera trajectory-circle CMC roll zero/travel calibration."""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from datetime import datetime
-from pathlib import Path
-import re
-
-from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
-from launch import LaunchDescription
-from launch.actions import (
-    DeclareLaunchArgument,
-    IncludeLaunchDescription,
-    LogInfo,
-    OpaqueFunction,
-)
-from launch.conditions import IfCondition
-from launch.launch_description_sources import PythonLaunchDescriptionSource
-from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
-from launch_ros.actions import ComposableNodeContainer, Node
-from launch_ros.descriptions import ComposableNode
-from launch_ros.parameter_descriptions import ParameterValue
-
-
-def _launch_stack(context):
-    serial_number = LaunchConfiguration("serial_number").perform(context)
-    if (
-        not serial_number
-        or serial_number == "UNSET"
-        or re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+", serial_number) is None
-        or serial_number in {".", ".."}
-    ):
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            "serial_number is required and may contain only letters, "
-            "digits, dot, underscore and dash"
-        )
-
-    requested_session = LaunchConfiguration("session_dir").perform(context)
-    output_root = Path(
-        LaunchConfiguration("output_root").perform(context)
-    ).expanduser().resolve()
-    if requested_session:
-        session_dir = Path(requested_session).expanduser().resolve()
-    else:
-        timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
-        session_dir = output_root / serial_number / timestamp
-    session_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-
-    tag_config = LaunchConfiguration("tag_config").perform(context)
-    calibration_config = LaunchConfiguration(
-        "calibration_config"
-    ).perform(context)
-    realsense_config = LaunchConfiguration("realsense_config").perform(context)
-    realsense_launch = (
-        Path(get_package_share_directory("realsense2_camera"))
-        / "launch"
-        / "rs_launch.py"
-    )
-
-    camera = IncludeLaunchDescription(
-        PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(str(realsense_launch)),
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_camera")),
-        launch_arguments={
-            "camera_name": "camera",
-            "camera_namespace": "camera",
-            "serial_no": LaunchConfiguration("camera_serial_number"),
-            "config_file": realsense_config,
-            "enable_color": "true",
-            "rgb_camera.color_profile": LaunchConfiguration("color_profile"),
-            "depth_module.color_profile": LaunchConfiguration("color_profile"),
-            "enable_depth": "false",
-            "enable_sync": "false",
-            "align_depth.enable": "false",
-            "diagnostics_period": "1.0",
-        }.items(),
-    )
-
-    raw_topic = "/camera/camera/color/image_raw"
-    camera_info_topic = "/camera/camera/color/camera_info"
-    rect_topic = "/camera/camera/color/image_rect"
-    vision_container = ComposableNodeContainer(
-        name="g20_thumb_roll_vision_container",
-        namespace="/",
-        package="rclcpp_components",
-        executable="component_container_mt",
-        composable_node_descriptions=[
-            ComposableNode(
-                package="image_proc",
-                plugin="image_proc::RectifyNode",
-                name="rectify_color",
-                namespace="/camera/camera/color",
-                remappings=[
-                    ("image", raw_topic),
-                    ("camera_info", camera_info_topic),
-                    ("image_rect", rect_topic),
-                ],
-                parameters=[{"queue_size": 1}],
-                extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-            ),
-            ComposableNode(
-                package="apriltag_ros",
-                plugin="AprilTagNode",
-                name="apriltag",
-                namespace="/apriltag",
-                parameters=[
-                    tag_config,
-                    {
-                        "detector.decimate": ParameterValue(
-                            LaunchConfiguration("apriltag_decimate"),
-                            value_type=float,
-                        )
-                    },
-                ],
-                remappings=[
-                    ("image_rect", rect_topic),
-                    ("camera_info", camera_info_topic),
-                ],
-                extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-            ),
-        ],
-        output="screen",
-        emulate_tty=True,
-    )
-
-    sdk = Node(
-        package="linker_hand_ros2_sdk",
-        executable="linker_hand_sdk",
-        name="linker_hand_sdk",
-        output="screen",
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_sdk")),
-        parameters=[
-            {
-                "hand_type": "left",
-                "hand_joint": "G20",
-                "can": LaunchConfiguration("can_interface"),
-                "modbus": "None",
-                "topic_prefix": "/g20",
-                "move_on_startup": False,
-                "startup_speed": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("calibration_speed"),
-                    value_type=int,
-                ),
-                "startup_torque": 80,
-                "state_poll_rate": 10.0,
-                "repeat_position_commands": False,
-                "is_touch": False,
-            }
-        ],
-    )
-
-    calibration_node = Node(
-        package="g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration",
-        executable="cmc_roll_calibration_node",
-        name="g20_thumb_cmc_roll_calibration",
-        output="screen",
-        parameters=[
-            calibration_config,
-            {
-                "serial_number": serial_number,
-                "session_dir": str(session_dir),
-                "commands_enabled": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("commands_enabled"),
-                    value_type=bool,
-                ),
-                "image_topic": rect_topic,
-                "publish_debug_image": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("publish_debug_image"),
-                    value_type=bool,
-                ),
-            },
-        ],
-    )
-
-    return [
-        LogInfo(msg=f"G20 CMC roll calibration session: {session_dir}"),
-        LogInfo(
-            msg=(
-                "Only T0(ID 0) and T3(ID 1) are required; "
-                "T4/T5 detections are ignored"
-            )
-        ),
-        LogInfo(
-            msg=(
-                "Motor 5 performs three 255->0->255 sweeps; "
-                "static captures measure both zero and angular travel"
-            )
-        ),
-        camera,
-        vision_container,
-        sdk,
-        calibration_node,
-    ]
-
-
-def generate_launch_description() -> LaunchDescription:
-    package_share = Path(
-        get_package_share_directory("g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration")
-    )
-    return LaunchDescription(
-        [
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("serial_number", default_value="UNSET"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_serial_number", default_value=""),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "color_profile", default_value="1280x720x30"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("can_interface", default_value="can0"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("calibration_speed", default_value="15"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("apriltag_decimate", default_value="1.5"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("commands_enabled", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "publish_debug_image", default_value="true"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_camera", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_sdk", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "output_root",
-                default_value=str(Path.cwd() / "calibration_output"),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("session_dir", default_value=""),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "calibration_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share
-                    / "config"
-                    / "cmc_roll_zero_travel.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "realsense_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share / "config" / "realsense_color_qos.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "tag_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share / "config" / "front_tags.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            OpaqueFunction(function=_launch_stack),
-        ]
-    )

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/launch/front_thumb_calibration.launch.py

@@ -1,364 +0,0 @@
-"""Launch the complete front-camera G20 thumb calibration stack."""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from datetime import datetime
-from pathlib import Path
-import re
-
-from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
-from launch import LaunchDescription
-from launch.actions import (
-    DeclareLaunchArgument,
-    ExecuteProcess,
-    IncludeLaunchDescription,
-    LogInfo,
-    OpaqueFunction,
-)
-from launch.conditions import IfCondition
-from launch.launch_description_sources import PythonLaunchDescriptionSource
-from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
-from launch_ros.actions import ComposableNodeContainer, Node
-from launch_ros.descriptions import ComposableNode
-from launch_ros.parameter_descriptions import ParameterValue
-
-
-def _launch_stack(context):
-    serial_number = LaunchConfiguration("serial_number").perform(context)
-    if not serial_number or serial_number == "UNSET":
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            "serial_number is required, for example serial_number:=G20_LEFT_001"
-        )
-    if (
-        re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+", serial_number) is None
-        or serial_number in {".", ".."}
-    ):
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            "serial_number may contain only letters, digits, dot, underscore and dash"
-        )
-    requested_session = LaunchConfiguration("session_dir").perform(context)
-    output_root = Path(LaunchConfiguration("output_root").perform(context)).resolve()
-    if requested_session:
-        session_dir = Path(requested_session).expanduser().resolve()
-    else:
-        timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
-        session_dir = output_root / serial_number / timestamp
-    session_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-    bag_path = session_dir / "rosbag"
-
-    calibration_config = LaunchConfiguration("calibration_config").perform(context)
-    tag_config = LaunchConfiguration("tag_config").perform(context)
-    realsense_config = LaunchConfiguration("realsense_config").perform(context)
-    use_roi_text = LaunchConfiguration("use_roi").perform(context).strip().lower()
-    if use_roi_text not in {"true", "false"}:
-        raise RuntimeError("use_roi must be true or false")
-    use_roi = use_roi_text == "true"
-
-    roi_values = {}
-    for name in ("roi_x", "roi_y", "roi_width", "roi_height"):
-        text = LaunchConfiguration(name).perform(context)
-        try:
-            roi_values[name] = int(text)
-        except ValueError as error:
-            raise RuntimeError(f"{name} must be an integer") from error
-    if roi_values["roi_x"] < 0 or roi_values["roi_y"] < 0:
-        raise RuntimeError("roi_x and roi_y must be non-negative")
-    if roi_values["roi_width"] <= 0 or roi_values["roi_height"] <= 0:
-        raise RuntimeError("roi_width and roi_height must be positive")
-
-    color_profile = LaunchConfiguration("color_profile").perform(context)
-    profile_match = re.fullmatch(r"(\d+)x(\d+)x(\d+)", color_profile)
-    if use_roi and profile_match is not None:
-        image_width = int(profile_match.group(1))
-        image_height = int(profile_match.group(2))
-        if (
-            roi_values["roi_x"] + roi_values["roi_width"] > image_width
-            or roi_values["roi_y"] + roi_values["roi_height"] > image_height
-        ):
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "ROI lies outside color_profile "
-                f"{image_width}x{image_height}"
-            )
-
-    realsense_launch = Path(
-        get_package_share_directory("realsense2_camera")
-    ) / "launch" / "rs_launch.py"
-
-    camera = IncludeLaunchDescription(
-        PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(str(realsense_launch)),
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_camera")),
-        launch_arguments={
-            "camera_name": "camera",
-            "camera_namespace": "camera",
-            "serial_no": LaunchConfiguration("camera_serial_number"),
-            "config_file": realsense_config,
-            "enable_color": "true",
-            # D405 exposes color from the stereo/depth module. Keep the RGB
-            # camera argument as well so the same launch file also works with
-            # D435/D455-class devices.
-            "rgb_camera.color_profile": LaunchConfiguration("color_profile"),
-            "depth_module.color_profile": LaunchConfiguration("color_profile"),
-            "enable_depth": LaunchConfiguration("enable_depth"),
-            "depth_module.depth_profile": LaunchConfiguration("depth_profile"),
-            # Depth is archival/diagnostic only. Synchronising and aligning it
-            # adds significant D405 processing latency without affecting the
-            # relative AprilTag rotation calculation.
-            "enable_sync": "false",
-            "align_depth.enable": "false",
-            "diagnostics_period": "1.0",
-        }.items(),
-    )
-
-    vision_components = []
-    if use_roi:
-        processed_image_raw_topic = "/g20_thumb_roi/image_raw"
-        processed_camera_info_topic = "/g20_thumb_roi/camera_info"
-        processed_image_rect_topic = "/g20_thumb_roi/image_rect"
-        vision_components.append(
-            ComposableNode(
-                package="image_proc",
-                plugin="image_proc::CropDecimateNode",
-                name="crop_color_roi",
-                namespace="/g20_thumb_roi",
-                remappings=[
-                    ("in/image_raw", "/camera/camera/color/image_raw"),
-                    ("in/camera_info", "/camera/camera/color/camera_info"),
-                    ("out/image_raw", processed_image_raw_topic),
-                    ("out/camera_info", processed_camera_info_topic),
-                ],
-                parameters=[
-                    {
-                        "queue_size": 5,
-                        "decimation_x": 1,
-                        "decimation_y": 1,
-                        "offset_x": roi_values["roi_x"],
-                        "offset_y": roi_values["roi_y"],
-                        "width": roi_values["roi_width"],
-                        "height": roi_values["roi_height"],
-                    }
-                ],
-                extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-            )
-        )
-        rectifier_namespace = "/g20_thumb_roi"
-        rectifier_name = "rectify_color_roi"
-    else:
-        processed_image_raw_topic = "/camera/camera/color/image_raw"
-        processed_camera_info_topic = "/camera/camera/color/camera_info"
-        processed_image_rect_topic = "/camera/camera/color/image_rect"
-        rectifier_namespace = "/camera/camera/color"
-        rectifier_name = "rectify_color"
-
-    vision_components.append(
-        ComposableNode(
-            package="image_proc",
-            plugin="image_proc::RectifyNode",
-            name=rectifier_name,
-            namespace=rectifier_namespace,
-            remappings=[
-                ("image", processed_image_raw_topic),
-                ("camera_info", processed_camera_info_topic),
-                ("image_rect", processed_image_rect_topic),
-            ],
-            parameters=[{"queue_size": 1}],
-            extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-        )
-    )
-
-    vision_components.append(
-        ComposableNode(
-            package="apriltag_ros",
-            plugin="AprilTagNode",
-            name="apriltag",
-            namespace="/apriltag",
-            parameters=[
-                tag_config,
-                {
-                    "detector.decimate": ParameterValue(
-                        LaunchConfiguration("apriltag_decimate"),
-                        value_type=float,
-                    )
-                },
-            ],
-            remappings=[
-                ("image_rect", processed_image_rect_topic),
-                ("camera_info", processed_camera_info_topic),
-            ],
-            extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
-        )
-    )
-
-    vision_container = ComposableNodeContainer(
-        name="g20_thumb_vision_container",
-        namespace="/",
-        package="rclcpp_components",
-        executable="component_container_mt",
-        composable_node_descriptions=vision_components,
-        output="screen",
-        emulate_tty=True,
-    )
-
-    sdk = Node(
-        package="linker_hand_ros2_sdk",
-        executable="linker_hand_sdk",
-        name="linker_hand_sdk",
-        output="screen",
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_sdk")),
-        parameters=[
-            {
-                "hand_type": "left",
-                "hand_joint": "G20",
-                "can": LaunchConfiguration("can_interface"),
-                "modbus": "None",
-                "topic_prefix": "/g20",
-                "move_on_startup": False,
-                "startup_speed": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("calibration_speed"),
-                    value_type=int,
-                ),
-                "startup_torque": 80,
-                "state_poll_rate": 10.0,
-                "repeat_position_commands": False,
-                "is_touch": False,
-            }
-        ],
-    )
-
-    calibration = Node(
-        package="g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration",
-        executable="calibration_node",
-        name="g20_thumb_calibration",
-        output="screen",
-        parameters=[
-            calibration_config,
-            tag_config,
-            {
-                "serial_number": serial_number,
-                "session_dir": str(session_dir),
-                "commands_enabled": LaunchConfiguration("commands_enabled"),
-                "calibration_speed": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("calibration_speed"),
-                    value_type=int,
-                ),
-                "continuous_motion_mode": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("continuous_motion_mode"),
-                    value_type=str,
-                ),
-                "angle_estimation_mode": ParameterValue(
-                    LaunchConfiguration("angle_estimation_mode"),
-                    value_type=str,
-                ),
-                "camera_serial_number": LaunchConfiguration("camera_serial_number"),
-                "rosbag_path": str(bag_path),
-                "camera_info_topic": processed_camera_info_topic,
-                "image_topic": processed_image_rect_topic,
-                "publish_debug_image": LaunchConfiguration(
-                    "publish_debug_image"
-                ),
-            },
-        ],
-    )
-
-    bag = ExecuteProcess(
-        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("record_bag")),
-        cmd=[
-            "ros2",
-            "bag",
-            "record",
-            "--storage",
-            "mcap",
-            "--storage-preset-profile",
-            "zstd_fast",
-            "--max-bag-size",
-            "10737418240",
-            "--output",
-            str(bag_path),
-            processed_image_raw_topic,
-            processed_camera_info_topic,
-            "/camera/camera/depth/image_rect_raw",
-            "/apriltag/detections",
-            "/tf",
-            "/g20/cb_left_hand_control_cmd",
-            "/g20/cb_left_hand_state",
-            "/g20/cb_left_hand_info",
-            "/g20_thumb_calibration/status",
-        ],
-        output="screen",
-    )
-
-    actions = [
-        LogInfo(msg=f"G20 thumb calibration session: {session_dir}"),
-        LogInfo(
-            msg=(
-                "G20 thumb image ROI: "
-                f"x={roi_values['roi_x']}, y={roi_values['roi_y']}, "
-                f"width={roi_values['roi_width']}, "
-                f"height={roi_values['roi_height']}"
-                if use_roi
-                else "G20 thumb image ROI: disabled"
-            )
-        ),
-        camera,
-        vision_container,
-    ]
-    actions.extend([sdk, calibration, bag])
-    return actions
-
-
-def generate_launch_description() -> LaunchDescription:
-    package_share = Path(
-        get_package_share_directory("g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration")
-    )
-    default_output = str(Path.cwd() / "calibration_output")
-    return LaunchDescription(
-        [
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("serial_number", default_value="UNSET"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_serial_number", default_value=""),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "color_profile", default_value="1280x720x30"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "depth_profile", default_value="640x480x30"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("enable_depth", default_value="false"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "publish_debug_image", default_value="false"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("use_roi", default_value="false"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("roi_x", default_value="128"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("roi_y", default_value="192"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("roi_width", default_value="1024"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("roi_height", default_value="528"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("can_interface", default_value="can0"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("calibration_speed", default_value="15"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "continuous_motion_mode", default_value="endpoint"
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "angle_estimation_mode",
-                default_value="trajectory_center_3d",
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("apriltag_decimate", default_value="1.5"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("commands_enabled", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_camera", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_sdk", default_value="true"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("record_bag", default_value="false"),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("output_root", default_value=default_output),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument("session_dir", default_value=""),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "calibration_config",
-                default_value=str(package_share / "config" / "calibration.yaml"),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "realsense_config",
-                default_value=str(
-                    package_share / "config" / "realsense_color_qos.yaml"
-                ),
-            ),
-            DeclareLaunchArgument(
-                "tag_config",
-                default_value=str(package_share / "config" / "front_tags.yaml"),
-            ),
-            OpaqueFunction(function=_launch_stack),
-        ]
-    )

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/setup.cfg

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-[develop]
-script_dir=$base/lib/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration
-[install]
-install_scripts=$base/lib/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/setup.py

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-from glob import glob
-
-from setuptools import find_packages, setup
-
-
-package_name = "g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration"
-
-setup(
-    name=package_name,
-    version="0.1.0",
-    packages=find_packages(),
-    data_files=[
-        (
-            "share/ament_index/resource_index/packages",
-            ["resource/" + package_name],
-        ),
-        ("share/" + package_name, ["package.xml", "README.md"]),
-        ("share/" + package_name + "/config", glob("config/*.yaml")),
-        ("share/" + package_name + "/launch", glob("launch/*.launch.py")),
-    ],
-    install_requires=["setuptools", "numpy", "scipy"],
-    tests_require=["pytest"],
-    zip_safe=True,
-    maintainer="lxp",
-    maintainer_email="support@linker-robotics.com",
-    description="Front RealSense AprilTag calibration for the left G20 thumb",
-    license="MIT",
-    entry_points={
-        "console_scripts": [
-            "calibration_node = g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration.node:main",
-            (
-                "cmc_pitch_zero_node = "
-                "g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration.zero_node:main"
-            ),
-            (
-                "cmc_roll_calibration_node = "
-                "g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration.zero_node:main"
-            ),
-        ],
-    },
-)

src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/test/test_config.py

@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-from pathlib import Path
-
-import yaml
-
-
-PACKAGE_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
-
-
-def test_front_tag_parameters_match_namespaced_detector() -> None:
-    config = yaml.safe_load(
-        (PACKAGE_ROOT / "config" / "front_tags.yaml").read_text()
-    )
-
-    detector = config["/apriltag/apriltag"]["ros__parameters"]
-    calibration = config["g20_thumb_calibration"]["ros__parameters"]
-
-    assert detector["tag"]["ids"] == calibration["tag_ids"]
-    assert detector["tag"]["frames"] == calibration["tag_frames"]
-    assert detector["tag"]["sizes"] == calibration["tag_sizes_m"]
-    assert detector["tag"]["ids"] == [0, 1, 2, 3]
-    assert detector["qos_profile"] == "sensor_data"
-    assert detector["detector"]["decimate"] == 1.5
-    assert detector["detector"]["refine"] is True
-    assert detector["detector"]["debug"] is False
-
-
-def test_trial_uses_centre_trajectory_and_thirty_pixel_tags() -> None:
-    config = yaml.safe_load(
-        (PACKAGE_ROOT / "config" / "calibration.yaml").read_text()
-    )
-    parameters = config["g20_thumb_calibration"]["ros__parameters"]
-
-    assert parameters["angle_estimation_mode"] == "trajectory_center_3d"
-    assert parameters["passive_ip_multiplier"] == 1.02
-    assert parameters["pnp_minimum_valid_rate"] == 0.95
-    assert parameters["pnp_maximum_reprojection_error_px"] <= 1.5
-    assert parameters["pnp_reprojection_tie_px"] == 1.5
-    assert parameters["pnp_tracker_reset_seconds"] == 5.0
-    assert parameters["pnp_group_relative_rotation_scale_deg"] == 5.0
-    assert parameters["pnp_group_relative_translation_scale_m"] == 0.01
-    assert parameters["pnp_group_reprojection_weight"] == 0.05
-    assert parameters["pnp_trajectory_reprojection_scale_px"] == 0.1
-    assert parameters["pnp_rigid_rotation_scale_deg"] == 5.0
-    assert parameters["pnp_rigid_p95_accepted_drift_deg"] == 8.0
-    assert parameters["pnp_rigid_maximum_accepted_drift_deg"] == 15.0
-    assert (
-        parameters["pnp_rigid_p95_accepted_distance_drift_m"]
-        <= 0.003
-    )
-    assert (
-        parameters["pnp_rigid_maximum_accepted_distance_drift_m"]
-        <= 0.006
-    )
-    assert parameters["pnp_maximum_pose_jump_deg"] <= 35.0
-    assert parameters["trajectory_maximum_plane_rms_m"] <= 0.004
-    assert parameters["trajectory_maximum_radial_rms_m"] <= 0.004
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_radius_m"] >= 0.005
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_arc_deg"] >= 15.0
-    assert (
-        parameters["trajectory_maximum_root_role_disagreement_deg"]
-        <= 5.0
-    )
-    assert parameters["trajectory_maximum_anchor_drift_m"] <= 0.005
-    assert parameters["trajectory_static_translation_outlier_m"] <= 0.005
-    assert (
-        parameters["trajectory_maximum_static_translation_rms_m"]
-        <= 0.002
-    )
-    assert parameters["minimum_edge_pixels"] == 30.0
-    assert parameters["maximum_static_std_deg"] == 3.0
-    assert parameters["minimum_pose_inlier_rate"] == 0.90
-    assert parameters["repetitions"] == 1
-    assert parameters["command_step"] == 8
-    assert parameters["scan_mode"] == "continuous"
-    assert parameters["continuous_motion_mode"] == "endpoint"
-    assert parameters["auto_start_tip"] is True
-    assert parameters["minimum_detection_hz"] == 15.0
-    assert parameters["stable_frames"] == 5
-    assert parameters["capture_frames"] == 8
-    assert parameters["maximum_stable_spread_deg"] == 3.0
-    assert parameters["maximum_stable_translation_spread_m"] <= 0.003
-    assert parameters["validation_command_count"] == 5
-    assert parameters["continuous_minimum_bins"] >= 32
-    assert parameters["continuous_maximum_bin_gap"] <= 16
-    assert parameters["continuous_segment_minimum_seconds"] >= 0.1
-    assert parameters["continuous_segment_timeout_seconds"] >= 5.0
-    assert parameters["continuous_prepare_timeout_seconds"] >= 30.0
-
-
-def test_realsense_color_and_camera_info_use_matching_qos() -> None:
-    config = yaml.safe_load(
-        (PACKAGE_ROOT / "config" / "realsense_color_qos.yaml").read_text()
-    )
-
-    assert config["color_qos"] == "DEFAULT"
-    assert config["color_info_qos"] == "DEFAULT"
-
-
-def test_cmc_pitch_zero_config_uses_three_trajectory_circle_rounds() -> None:
-    config = yaml.safe_load(
-        (PACKAGE_ROOT / "config" / "cmc_pitch_zero.yaml").read_text()
-    )
-    parameters = config["g20_thumb_cmc_pitch_zero"]["ros__parameters"]
-
-    assert parameters["t0_id"] == 0
-    assert parameters["t3_id"] == 1
-    assert parameters["joint_name"] == "thumb_cmc_pitch"
-    assert parameters["motor_index"] == 0
-    assert parameters["zero_command_u8"] == 255
-    assert parameters["measure_travel"] is False
-    assert parameters["baseline_command_u8"] == [
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        193,
-        148,
-        105,
-        42,
-        245,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-        255,
-    ]
-    assert parameters["repetitions"] == 3
-    assert parameters["zero_capture_frames"] == 30
-    assert parameters["trajectory_command_u8"] <= 64
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_state_span_u8"] >= 160.0
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_bins"] >= 18
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_arc_deg"] >= 20.0
-    assert parameters["trajectory_maximum_radial_rms_px"] <= 2.0
-    assert parameters["trajectory_maximum_p95_radial_error_px"] <= 3.5
-    assert parameters["minimum_detection_rate"] == 0.95
-    assert parameters["minimum_edge_pixels"] == 40.0
-    assert parameters["maximum_static_position_rms_px"] <= 1.5
-    assert "maximum_axis_alignment_deg" not in parameters
-    assert "maximum_static_std_deg" not in parameters
-    assert "maximum_anchor_drift_deg" not in parameters
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_enabled"] is True
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_max_angle_deg"] <= 0.5
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_max_vertical_offset_px"] <= 12.0
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_required_frames"] >= 10
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_minimum_detection_rate"] <= 0.8
-
-
-def test_cmc_roll_config_measures_full_endpoint_travel() -> None:
-    config = yaml.safe_load(
-        (PACKAGE_ROOT / "config" / "cmc_roll_zero_travel.yaml").read_text()
-    )
-    parameters = config[
-        "g20_thumb_cmc_roll_calibration"
-    ]["ros__parameters"]
-
-    assert parameters["t0_id"] == 0
-    assert parameters["t3_id"] == 1
-    assert parameters["joint_name"] == "thumb_cmc_roll"
-    assert parameters["motor_index"] == 5
-    assert parameters["zero_command_u8"] == 255
-    assert parameters["trajectory_command_u8"] == 0
-    assert parameters["measure_travel"] is True
-    assert parameters["baseline_command_u8"][5] == 255
-    assert parameters["repetitions"] == 3
-    assert parameters["zero_capture_frames"] == 30
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_state_span_u8"] >= 240.0
-    assert parameters["trajectory_minimum_bins"] >= 30
-    assert parameters["minimum_travel_deg"] >= 20.0
-    assert parameters["maximum_travel_difference_deg"] <= 1.0
-    assert parameters["maximum_round_difference_deg"] == 1.0
-    assert "maximum_axis_alignment_deg" not in parameters
-    assert "maximum_static_std_deg" not in parameters
-    assert "maximum_anchor_drift_deg" not in parameters
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_enabled"] is True
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_max_angle_deg"] <= 0.5
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_max_vertical_offset_px"] <= 12.0
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_required_frames"] >= 10
-    assert parameters["camera_alignment_minimum_detection_rate"] <= 0.8

src/gui_control/gui_control/config/constants.py

@@ -9,6 +9,20 @@ class HandConfig:
     joint_names_en: Optional[List[str]] = None
     init_pos: List[int] = field(default_factory=list)
     preset_actions: Optional[Dict[str, List[int]]] = None
+    preset_action_overrides: Optional[Dict[str, Dict[str, List[int]]]] = None
+    # Integer GUI values are divided by this scale before publishing.
+    # Legacy hands use raw u8 values (scale=1); O12 uses milliradians.
+    position_scale: int = 1
+    position_unit: str = "u8"
+
+    def get_preset_actions(self, hand_type: str) -> Dict[str, List[int]]:
+        """Return preset actions with hand-specific values applied."""
+        actions = dict(self.preset_actions or {})
+        if self.preset_action_overrides:
+            actions.update(
+                self.preset_action_overrides.get(hand_type.lower(), {})
+            )
+        return actions
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------
 # 常量字典（仅构建一次）
@@ -75,10 +89,10 @@ _HAND_CONFIGS: Dict[str, HandConfig] = {
             "点赞": [255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 162, 162, 144, 100, 210, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "握拳": [96, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 193, 158, 128, 91, 132, 255, 255, 255, 255, 144, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "张开": [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 193, 148, 105, 42, 245, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
-            "OK": [148, 110, 255, 255, 255, 44, 164, 100, 114, 127, 178, 255, 255, 255, 255, 94, 71, 255, 255, 255],
+            "OK": [0, 0, 255, 255, 255, 138, 147, 148, 105, 42, 109, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 211, 255, 255, 255],
-            "拇指对中指": [191, 255, 55, 255, 255, 96, 95, 100, 114, 127, 105, 255, 255, 255, 255, 94, 255, 108, 255, 255],
+            "拇指对中指": [0, 255, 0, 255, 255, 107, 149, 148, 105, 42, 109, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 225, 202, 255, 255],
-            "拇指对无名指": [191, 255, 255, 72, 255, 115, 95, 100, 114, 127, 60, 255, 255, 255, 255, 94, 255, 255, 97, 255],
+            "拇指对无名指": [0, 255, 255, 0, 255, 88, 171, 148, 105, 42, 59, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 206, 254],
-            "拇指对小指": [191, 255, 255, 255, 55, 0, 95, 100, 114, 121, 70, 255, 255, 255, 255, 94, 255, 255, 255, 100],
+            "拇指对小指": [0, 255, 255, 255, 0, 32, 170, 148, 105, 42, 109, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 203],
             "准备1": [255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 162, 162, 144, 100, 210, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "壹": [96, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 190, 161, 127, 80, 68, 255, 255, 255, 255, 144, 255, 0, 0, 0],
             "贰": [96, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 190, 66, 127, 80, 68, 255, 255, 255, 255, 144, 255, 255, 0, 0],
@@ -100,8 +114,6 @@ _HAND_CONFIGS: Dict[str, HandConfig] = {
             "动作9": [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 210, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
             "根部1": [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 245, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
             "根部2": [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 245, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
-            "根部1": [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 245, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
-            "根部2": [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 245, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
             "末端1": [6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 219, 255, 255, 255, 255, 125, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "末端2": [6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 219, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
             "末端3": [6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 125, 129, 125, 130, 219, 255, 255, 255, 255, 125, 0, 0, 0, 0],
@@ -224,13 +236,20 @@ _HAND_CONFIGS: Dict[str, HandConfig] = {
             "叁": [92, 87, 255, 255, 255, 0],
             "肆": [92, 87, 255, 255, 255, 255],
             "伍": [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
-            "OK": [139, 91, 103, 250, 250, 250],
+            "OK": [95, 75, 116, 255, 255, 255],
+            "拇指对中指": [88, 2, 255, 114, 255, 255],
             "点赞": [250, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "握拳": [102, 18, 0, 0, 0, 0],
-        }
+        },
+        preset_action_overrides={
+            "right": {
+                "OK": [95, 83, 122, 255, 255, 255],
+                "拇指对中指": [95, 8, 255, 114, 255, 255],
+            },
+        },
     ),
     "L6": HandConfig(
-        joint_names_en=["thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_yaw", "index_mcp_pitch", "middle_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch"],
+        joint_names_en=["thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_roll", "index_mcp_pitch", "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch"],
         joint_names=["大拇指弯曲", "大拇指横摆", "食指弯曲", "中指弯曲", "无名指弯曲", "小拇指弯曲"],
         init_pos=[250] * 6,
         preset_actions={
@@ -240,7 +259,7 @@ _HAND_CONFIGS: Dict[str, HandConfig] = {
             "叁": [0, 39, 255, 255, 255, 0],
             "肆": [0, 0, 255, 255, 255, 255],
             "伍": [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255],
-            "OK": [74, 13, 153, 255, 255, 255],
+            "OK": [62, 5, 151, 255, 255, 255],
             "点赞": [255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "握拳": [79, 11, 0, 0, 0, 0],
             "序列动作1": [250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250],
@@ -256,7 +275,56 @@ _HAND_CONFIGS: Dict[str, HandConfig] = {
             "拇指压感准备1": [139, 18, 130, 0, 0, 0],
             "拇指压感测试": [39, 30, 122, 250, 250, 250],
             "拇指压感准备2": [139, 18, 130, 0, 0, 0]
-        }
+        },
+        preset_action_overrides={
+            "right": {
+                "OK": [58, 6, 153, 255, 255, 255],
+            },
+        },
+    ),
+    "O12": HandConfig(
+        # O12 active-angle API order.  Keep this independent from the
+        # physical motor order exposed by some SDK metadata.
+        joint_names_en=[
+            "thumb_roll", "thumb_abad", "thumb_mcp", "thumb_pip",
+            "index_abad", "index_mcp", "index_pip",
+            "middle_abad", "middle_mcp", "middle_pip",
+            "ring_mcp", "pinky_mcp",
+        ],
+        joint_names=[
+            "拇指旋转", "拇指侧摆", "拇指根部", "拇指中部",
+            "食指侧摆", "食指根部", "食指中部",
+            "中指侧摆", "中指根部", "中指中部",
+            "无名指根部", "小指根部",
+        ],
+        # Values are milliradians so QSlider can retain 0.001 rad resolution.
+        init_pos=[0] * 12,
+        preset_actions={
+            "展开": [0] * 12,
+            "食指轻弯": [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 300, 400, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
+            "半握": [
+                300, -200, -200, -500,
+                0, 650, 700, 0, 650, 800, 700, 700,
+            ],
+        },
+        preset_action_overrides={
+            "right": {
+                "拇指对食指": [
+                    245, -766, -818, 0, 0, 1046, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                ],
+                "拇指对中指": [
+                    489, -843, -685, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1147, 0, 0, 0,
+                ],
+                "拇指对无名指": [
+                    699, -779, -827, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 690, 0,
+                ],
+                "拇指对小指": [
+                    786, -1065, -827, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 645,
+                ],
+            },
+        },
+        position_scale=1000,
+        position_unit="rad",
     ),
 }
 HAND_CONFIGS = MappingProxyType(_HAND_CONFIGS)

src/gui_control/gui_control/gui_control.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import sys
 import time, json
+import math
 import threading
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from typing import List, Dict
@@ -33,6 +34,16 @@ _CANONICAL_COMMAND_NAMES = {
         "thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_yaw", "index_mcp_pitch",
         "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch",
     ],
+    "L6": [
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_roll", "index_mcp_pitch",
+        "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch",
+    ],
+    "O12": [
+        "thumb_roll", "thumb_abad", "thumb_mcp", "thumb_pip",
+        "index_abad", "index_mcp", "index_pip",
+        "middle_abad", "middle_mcp", "middle_pip",
+        "ring_mcp", "pinky_mcp",
+    ],
 }
 
 _CANONICAL_COMMAND_BOUNDS = {
@@ -43,17 +54,38 @@ _CANONICAL_COMMAND_BOUNDS = {
         *[(0, 255)] * 5,
     ],
     "O6": [(0, 255)] * 6,
+    "L6": [(0, 255)] * 6,
+}
+
+# Integer slider bounds in milliradians, derived from the O12 active-angle
+# limits.  Right and left thumb signs differ; all other limits are shared.
+_O12_COMMAND_BOUNDS_MRAD = {
+    "right": [
+        (0, 942), (-1387, 0), (-827, 0), (-1291, 0),
+        (-261, 261), (0, 1352), (0, 1530), (-261, 261),
+        (0, 1357), (0, 1815), (0, 1535), (0, 1535),
+    ],
+    "left": [
+        (-942, 0), (0, 1387), (-827, 0), (-1291, 0),
+        (-261, 261), (0, 1352), (0, 1530), (-261, 261),
+        (0, 1357), (0, 1815), (0, 1535), (0, 1535),
+    ],
 }
 
 
 class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
     """ROS2节点管理器，处理ROS通信"""
     status_updated = pyqtSignal(str, str)  # 状态类型, 消息内容
+    feedback_updated = pyqtSignal(object)
 
     def __init__(self, node_name: str = "hand_control_node"):
         super().__init__()
         self.node = None
         self.publisher = None
+        self.publisher_arc = None
+        self.state_subscription = None
+        self.speed_pub = None
+        self.torque_pub = None
         self.joint_state = JointState()
         self.joint_state.header = Header()
         
@@ -83,27 +115,40 @@ class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
                 self.node.get_parameter('topic_prefix').value
             )
             
-            if self.is_arc == True:
+            if self.hand_joint == "O12":
+                topic_base = f'/o12/{self.hand_type}'
+                self.publisher = self.node.create_publisher(
+                    JointState, f'{topic_base}/joint_cmd', 10
+                )
+                self.state_subscription = self.node.create_subscription(
+                    JointState,
+                    f'{topic_base}/joint_states',
+                    self._o12_feedback_callback,
+                    10,
+                )
+            elif self.is_arc == True:
                 # 创建发布者
                 self.publisher_arc = self.node.create_publisher(
                     JointState,
                     self.topic(f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_control_cmd_arc'),
                     10
                 )
-            # 创建发布者
+            # 创建旧型号发布者
-            self.publisher = self.node.create_publisher(
+            if self.hand_joint != "O12":
-                JointState,
+                self.publisher = self.node.create_publisher(
-                self.topic(f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_control_cmd'),
+                    JointState,
-                10
+                    self.topic(f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_control_cmd'),
-            )
+                    10
+                )
             self.snapshot_publisher = self.node.create_publisher(
                 JointState, self.topic('/calibration_pose_snapshot'), 10
             )
                     # 新增 speed / torque 发布者
-            self.speed_pub = self.node.create_publisher(
+            if self.hand_joint != "O12":
-                String, self.topic('/cb_hand_setting_cmd'), 10)
+                self.speed_pub = self.node.create_publisher(
-            self.torque_pub = self.node.create_publisher(
+                    String, self.topic('/cb_hand_setting_cmd'), 10)
-                String, self.topic('/cb_hand_setting_cmd'), 10)
+                self.torque_pub = self.node.create_publisher(
+                    String, self.topic('/cb_hand_setting_cmd'), 10)
             self.status_updated.emit(
                 "info",
                 f"ROS2节点初始化成功: {self.topic_prefix or '/'} "
@@ -136,15 +181,36 @@ class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
         while rclpy.ok() and self.node:
             rclpy.spin_once(self.node, timeout_sec=0.1)
 
+    def _o12_feedback_callback(self, msg: JointState):
+        """Forward 12-channel O12 radian feedback safely into the Qt thread."""
+        if len(msg.position) != 12:
+            self.status_updated.emit(
+                "error", f"O12位置反馈长度错误: {len(msg.position)}，应为12"
+            )
+            return
+        self.feedback_updated.emit([float(value) for value in msg.position])
+
+    def command_bounds(self, count: int):
+        if self.hand_joint == "O12":
+            bounds = _O12_COMMAND_BOUNDS_MRAD.get(self.hand_type)
+        else:
+            bounds = _CANONICAL_COMMAND_BOUNDS.get(self.hand_joint)
+        if not bounds or len(bounds) != count:
+            return [(0, 255)] * count
+        return bounds
+
     def bound_positions(self, positions: List[int]) -> List[int]:
-        bounds = _CANONICAL_COMMAND_BOUNDS.get(self.hand_joint)
+        bounds = self.command_bounds(len(positions))
-        if not bounds or len(bounds) != len(positions):
-            return list(positions)
         return [
             max(minimum, min(maximum, int(value)))
             for value, (minimum, maximum) in zip(positions, bounds)
         ]
 
+    def wire_positions(self, positions: List[int]) -> List[float]:
+        positions = self.bound_positions(positions)
+        scale = _HAND_CONFIGS[self.hand_joint].position_scale
+        return [float(value) / float(scale) for value in positions]
+
     def publish_joint_state(self, positions: List[int]):
         """发布关节状态消息"""
         if not self.publisher or not self.node:
@@ -153,15 +219,21 @@ class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
             
         try:
             positions = self.bound_positions(positions)
+            wire_positions = self.wire_positions(positions)
             self.joint_state.header.stamp = self.node.get_clock().now().to_msg()
-            self.joint_state.position = [float(pos) for pos in positions]
+            self.joint_state.position = wire_positions
             # self.joint_state.velocity = [0.1] * len(positions)
             # self.joint_state.effort = [0.01] * len(positions)
             # 如果有关节名称，添加到消息中
             #hand_config = HandConfig.from_hand_type(self.hand_joint)
             hand_config = _HAND_CONFIGS[self.hand_joint]
             canonical_names = _CANONICAL_COMMAND_NAMES.get(self.hand_joint)
-            if canonical_names and len(canonical_names) == len(positions):
+            # O12 SDK 1.1.8 may expose names in physical motor order while the
+            # position array uses active-angle order.  An empty name array makes
+            # the documented position order unambiguous to the driver.
+            if self.hand_joint == "O12":
+                self.joint_state.name = []
+            elif canonical_names and len(canonical_names) == len(positions):
                 self.joint_state.name = canonical_names
             elif len(hand_config.joint_names) == len(positions):
                 if hand_config.joint_names_en != None:
@@ -170,7 +242,7 @@ class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
                     self.joint_state.name = hand_config.joint_names
                 
             self.publisher.publish(self.joint_state)
-            if self.is_arc == True:
+            if self.is_arc == True and self.hand_joint != "O12":
                 if self.hand_joint == "O6":
                     if self.hand_type == "left":
                         pose = range_to_arc_left(positions,self.hand_joint)
@@ -205,14 +277,21 @@ class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
         positions = self.bound_positions(positions)
         self.publish_joint_state(positions)
         self.joint_state.header.stamp = self.node.get_clock().now().to_msg()
-        self.joint_state.position = [float(pos) for pos in positions]
+        self.joint_state.position = self.wire_positions(positions)
         canonical_names = _CANONICAL_COMMAND_NAMES.get(self.hand_joint)
-        if canonical_names:
+        if canonical_names and self.hand_joint != "O12":
             self.joint_state.name = canonical_names
+        elif self.hand_joint == "O12":
+            self.joint_state.name = []
         self.snapshot_publisher.publish(self.joint_state)
         self.status_updated.emit("info", "当前标定姿势快照已发布")
 
     def publish_speed(self, val: int):
+        if self.hand_joint == "O12":
+            self.status_updated.emit(
+                "warning", "O12不使用旧版u8速度接口；请通过角度轨迹限制速度"
+            )
+            return
         if self.hand_joint.upper() in ("O6", "L6"):
             joint_len = 6
         elif self.hand_joint == "L7":
@@ -232,6 +311,11 @@ class ROS2NodeManager(QObject):
         self.speed_pub.publish(msg)
 
     def publish_torque(self, val: int):
+        if self.hand_joint == "O12":
+            self.status_updated.emit(
+                "warning", "O12不使用旧版u8扭矩接口；位置GUI已禁用该设置"
+            )
+            return
         if self.hand_joint.upper() in ("O6", "L6"):
             joint_len = 6
         elif self.hand_joint == "L7":
@@ -273,11 +357,17 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
         # 设置ROS管理器
         self.ros_manager = ros_manager
         self.ros_manager.status_updated.connect(self.update_status)
+        self.ros_manager.feedback_updated.connect(self.on_feedback_updated)
         
         # 获取手部配置
         self.hand_joint = self.ros_manager.hand_joint
         self.hand_type = self.ros_manager.hand_type
         self.hand_config = _HAND_CONFIGS[self.hand_joint]
+        self.preset_actions = self.hand_config.get_preset_actions(self.hand_type)
+        self.feedback_positions = None
+        # O12 only publishes after an explicit slider/preset action.  This
+        # prevents opening or closing the real hand merely by launching GUI.
+        self.command_dirty = self.hand_joint != "O12"
         
         # 初始化UI
         self.init_ui()
@@ -288,6 +378,20 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
         self.publish_timer.timeout.connect(self.publish_joint_state)
         self.publish_timer.start()
 
+    def format_position(self, value: int) -> str:
+        """Format an integer GUI value in the hand's actual command unit."""
+        scale = self.hand_config.position_scale
+        if self.hand_config.position_unit == "rad":
+            radians = float(value) / float(scale)
+            return f"{radians:.3f} rad / {math.degrees(radians):.1f}°"
+        return str(value)
+
+    def command_positions(self) -> List[float]:
+        """Return current slider values converted to wire units."""
+        return self.ros_manager.wire_positions(
+            [slider.value() for slider in self.sliders]
+        )
+
     def init_ui(self):
         """初始化用户界面"""
         # 设置窗口属性
@@ -465,13 +569,11 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
         for i, (name, value) in enumerate(zip(
             self.hand_config.joint_names, self.hand_config.init_pos
         )):
-            bounds = _CANONICAL_COMMAND_BOUNDS.get(self.hand_joint)
+            bounds = self.ros_manager.command_bounds(len(self.hand_config.init_pos))
-            minimum, maximum = (
+            minimum, maximum = bounds[i]
-                bounds[i] if bounds and i < len(bounds) else (0, 255)
-            )
             value = max(minimum, min(maximum, int(value)))
             # 创建标签
-            label = QLabel(f"{name}: {value}")
+            label = QLabel(f"{name}: {self.format_position(value)}")
             label.setMinimumWidth(120)
             
             # 创建滑动条
@@ -535,9 +637,9 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
     def create_system_preset_buttons(self, parent_layout):
         """创建系统预设动作按钮"""
         self.preset_buttons = []  # 清空按钮列表
-        if self.hand_config.preset_actions:
+        if self.preset_actions:
             buttons = []
-            for idx, (name, positions) in enumerate(self.hand_config.preset_actions.items()):
+            for idx, (name, positions) in enumerate(self.preset_actions.items()):
                 button = QPushButton(name)
                 button.setProperty("category", "preset")
                 button.clicked.connect(
@@ -564,6 +666,9 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
 
         # —— 2. 新增：速度与扭矩设置（每行一个）——
         quick_set_gb = QGroupBox("快速设置")
+        if self.hand_joint == "O12":
+            quick_set_gb.setEnabled(False)
+            quick_set_gb.setToolTip("O12不使用旧版0-255速度/扭矩设置接口")
         qv_layout = QVBoxLayout(quick_set_gb)
 
         # 速度行
@@ -692,7 +797,10 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
         """滑动条值改变事件处理"""
         if 0 <= index < len(self.slider_labels):
             joint_name = self.hand_config.joint_names[index]
-            self.slider_labels[index].setText(f"{joint_name}: {value}")
+            self.slider_labels[index].setText(
+                f"{joint_name}: {self.format_position(value)}"
+            )
+        self.command_dirty = True
             
         # 更新数值显示
         self.update_value_display()
@@ -700,10 +808,23 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
     def update_value_display(self):
         """更新数值显示面板内容"""
         # 获取所有滑动条的当前值
-        values = [slider.value() for slider in self.sliders]
+        command = self.command_positions()
-        
+        command_text = ", ".join(f"{value:.3f}" for value in command)
-        # 格式化显示为列表形式
+        lines = [f"目标({self.hand_config.position_unit}): [{command_text}]"]
-        self.value_display.setText(f"{values}")
+        if self.feedback_positions is not None:
+            feedback_text = ", ".join(
+                f"{value:.3f}" for value in self.feedback_positions
+            )
+            lines.append(f"反馈(rad): [{feedback_text}]")
+        self.value_display.setText("\n".join(lines))
+
+    def on_feedback_updated(self, positions):
+        """Display actual O12 joint feedback without moving command sliders."""
+        self.feedback_positions = list(positions)
+        self.update_value_display()
+        if hasattr(self, "connection_status"):
+            self.connection_status.setText("O12右手已连接并收到位置反馈")
+            self.connection_status.setObjectName("StatusInfo")
 
     def on_preset_action_clicked(self, positions: List[int]):
         """预设动作按钮点击事件处理"""
@@ -742,7 +863,25 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
             self.cycle_button.setText("循环运行预设动作")
             self.reset_preset_buttons_color()
             
-        self.status_updated.emit("warning", "已停止所有动作")
+        if self.hand_joint == "O12" and self.feedback_positions is not None:
+            # Hold the latest measured pose instead of merely stopping topic
+            # publication while a previous position target is still active.
+            scale = self.hand_config.position_scale
+            hold_values = [
+                int(round(value * scale)) for value in self.feedback_positions
+            ]
+            hold_values = self.ros_manager.bound_positions(hold_values)
+            for slider, value in zip(self.sliders, hold_values):
+                slider.blockSignals(True)
+                slider.setValue(value)
+                slider.blockSignals(False)
+            self.command_dirty = True
+            self.publish_joint_state()
+            self.update_value_display()
+            self.status_updated.emit("warning", "已下发当前反馈位置并保持")
+        else:
+            self.command_dirty = False
+            self.status_updated.emit("warning", "已停止连续动作和新的位置发布")
 
     def on_save_pose_clicked(self):
         """发布当前滑块姿势，供hand_pose_capture写入profile。"""
@@ -751,7 +890,7 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
 
     def on_cycle_clicked(self):
         """循环运行预设动作按钮点击事件处理"""
-        if not self.hand_config.preset_actions:
+        if not self.preset_actions:
             QMessageBox.warning(self, "无预设动作", "当前手部型号没有预设动作可循环运行")
             return
             
@@ -774,19 +913,19 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
 
     def run_next_action(self):
         """运行下一个预设动作"""
-        if not self.hand_config.preset_actions:
+        if not self.preset_actions:
             return
             
         # 重置所有按钮颜色
         self.reset_preset_buttons_color()
         
         # 计算下一个动作索引
-        self.current_action_index = (self.current_action_index + 1) % len(self.hand_config.preset_actions)
+        self.current_action_index = (self.current_action_index + 1) % len(self.preset_actions)
         
         # 获取下一个动作
-        action_names = list(self.hand_config.preset_actions.keys())
+        action_names = list(self.preset_actions.keys())
         action_name = action_names[self.current_action_index]
-        action_positions = self.hand_config.preset_actions[action_name]
+        action_positions = self.preset_actions[action_name]
         
         # 执行动作
         self.on_preset_action_clicked(action_positions)
@@ -811,6 +950,7 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
         """关节类型改变事件处理"""
         self.hand_joint = joint_type
         self.hand_config = _HAND_CONFIGS[self.hand_joint]
+        self.preset_actions = self.hand_config.get_preset_actions(self.hand_type)
         
         # 更新手部信息
         info_text = f"""手部类型: {self.hand_type}
@@ -829,8 +969,11 @@ class HandControlGUI(QWidget):
 
     def publish_joint_state(self):
         """发布当前关节状态"""
+        if self.hand_joint == "O12" and not self.command_dirty:
+            return
         positions = [slider.value() for slider in self.sliders]
         self.ros_manager.publish_joint_state(positions)
+        self.command_dirty = False
 
     def update_status(self, status_type: str, message: str):
         """更新状态显示"""

src/gui_control/launch/o12_right_gui.launch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Start the HCAN-connected O12 right hand and its safe position GUI."""
+
+from launch import LaunchDescription
+from launch.actions import IncludeLaunchDescription, TimerAction
+from launch.launch_description_sources import PythonLaunchDescriptionSource
+from launch.substitutions import PathJoinSubstitution
+from launch_ros.actions import Node
+from launch_ros.substitutions import FindPackageShare
+
+
+def generate_launch_description():
+    o12_driver = IncludeLaunchDescription(
+        PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(
+            PathJoinSubstitution([
+                FindPackageShare("omnihand_node"),
+                "launch",
+                "omnihand_pro_2025_node.launch.py",
+            ])
+        )
+    )
+
+    o12_gui = Node(
+        package="gui_control",
+        executable="gui_control",
+        name="o12_right_gui_control",
+        output="screen",
+        parameters=[{
+            "hand_type": "right",
+            "hand_joint": "O12",
+            # Commands are coalesced, so dragging a slider sends at most 10 Hz.
+            "topic_hz": 10,
+            "is_arc": False,
+            "topic_prefix": "",
+        }],
+    )
+
+    return LaunchDescription([
+        o12_driver,
+        # Give the CANFD driver a moment to claim and initialise the adapter.
+        TimerAction(period=1.5, actions=[o12_gui]),
+    ])

src/gui_control/package.xml

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
   <test_depend>python3-pytest</test_depend>
 
   <exec_depend>linker_hand_ros2_sdk</exec_depend>
+  <exec_depend>omnihand_node</exec_depend>
 
   <export>
     <build_type>ament_python</build_type>

src/gui_control/test/test_l6_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+from gui_control.config.constants import HAND_CONFIGS
+
+
+def test_l6_gui_uses_the_sdk_channel_order() -> None:
+    assert HAND_CONFIGS["L6"].joint_names_en == [
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "index_mcp_pitch",
+        "middle_mcp_pitch",
+        "ring_mcp_pitch",
+        "pinky_mcp_pitch",
+    ]
+
+
+def test_l6_ok_preset_is_hand_specific() -> None:
+    config = HAND_CONFIGS["L6"]
+
+    assert config.get_preset_actions("left")["OK"] == [
+        62, 5, 151, 255, 255, 255,
+    ]
+    assert config.get_preset_actions("right")["OK"] == [
+        58, 6, 153, 255, 255, 255,
+    ]

src/gui_control/test/test_o12_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+from gui_control.config.constants import HAND_CONFIGS
+
+
+def test_o12_gui_uses_active_angle_order_and_milliradians() -> None:
+    config = HAND_CONFIGS["O12"]
+
+    assert config.joint_names_en == [
+        "thumb_roll", "thumb_abad", "thumb_mcp", "thumb_pip",
+        "index_abad", "index_mcp", "index_pip",
+        "middle_abad", "middle_mcp", "middle_pip",
+        "ring_mcp", "pinky_mcp",
+    ]
+    assert config.position_scale == 1000
+    assert config.position_unit == "rad"
+    assert len(config.init_pos) == 12
+    assert all(len(pose) == 12 for pose in config.preset_actions.values())
+
+
+def test_o12_right_fingertip_preset_actions_use_requested_radians() -> None:
+    config = HAND_CONFIGS["O12"]
+    actions = config.get_preset_actions("right")
+
+    assert actions["拇指对食指"] == [
+        245, -766, -818, 0, 0, 1046, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+    ]
+    assert actions["拇指对中指"] == [
+        489, -843, -685, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1147, 0, 0, 0,
+    ]
+    assert actions["拇指对无名指"] == [
+        699, -779, -827, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 690, 0,
+    ]
+    assert actions["拇指对小指"] == [
+        786, -1065, -827, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 645,
+    ]
+    assert all(len(actions[name]) == 12 for name in (
+        "拇指对食指", "拇指对中指", "拇指对无名指", "拇指对小指",
+    ))
+
+
+def test_o12_fingertip_preset_actions_are_right_hand_only() -> None:
+    actions = HAND_CONFIGS["O12"].get_preset_actions("left")
+
+    assert "拇指对食指" not in actions
+    assert "拇指对中指" not in actions
+    assert "拇指对无名指" not in actions
+    assert "拇指对小指" not in actions

src/gui_control/test/test_o6_config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+from gui_control.config.constants import HAND_CONFIGS
+
+
+def test_o6_ok_preset_is_hand_specific() -> None:
+    config = HAND_CONFIGS["O6"]
+
+    assert config.get_preset_actions("left")["OK"] == [
+        95, 75, 116, 255, 255, 255,
+    ]
+    assert config.get_preset_actions("right")["OK"] == [
+        95, 83, 122, 255, 255, 255,
+    ]
+    assert config.get_preset_actions("left")["拇指对中指"] == [
+        88, 2, 255, 114, 255, 255,
+    ]
+    assert config.get_preset_actions("right")["拇指对中指"] == [
+        95, 8, 255, 114, 255, 255,
+    ]

src/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/launch/test.bak

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-from launch import LaunchDescription
-from launch_ros.actions import Node
-
-def generate_launch_description():
-    return LaunchDescription([
-        Node(
-            package='linker_hand_ros2_sdk',
-            executable='linker_hand_sdk',
-            name='linker_hand_sdk_left',
-            output='screen',
-            parameters=[{
-                'hand_type': 'left',
-                'hand_joint': "L10", # 这里需要修改为实际Linker Hand的型号 L7、L10、L20、L21、L25
-                'is_touch': True, # 是否带有压力传感器
-                'can': 'can0', # 这里需要修改为实际的CAN总线名称
-            }],
-        ),
-
-        Node(
-            package='linker_hand_ros2_sdk',
-            executable='linker_hand_sdk',
-            name='linker_hand_sdk_right',
-            output='screen',
-            parameters=[{
-                'hand_type': 'right',
-                'hand_joint': "L10", # 这里需要修改为实际Linker Hand的型号 L7、L10、L20、L21、L25
-                'is_touch': True, # 是否带有压力传感器
-                'can': 'can0', # 这里需要修改为实际的CAN总线名称
-            }],
-        ),
-    ])

src/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/LinkerHand/core/can/linker_hand_l6_can.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from collections import deque
+
 import can
 import time, sys
 import threading
@@ -57,6 +59,14 @@ class LinkerHandL6Can:
         self.normal_force, self.tangential_force, self.tangential_force_dir, self.approach_inc = [[-1] * 6 for _ in range(4)]
         self.is_lock = False
         self.version = None
+        # L6 replies to a six-byte 0x01 position command with an immediate
+        # byte-for-byte echo on the same CAN ID. A zero-payload 0x01 state
+        # query also replies on that ID, but with the measured positions.
+        # Keep the two transactions distinct so command echoes never enter
+        # the published feedback stream used by calibration.
+        self._position_echo_lock = threading.Lock()
+        self._pending_position_echoes = deque(maxlen=32)
+        self._position_echo_timeout_seconds = 0.02
         # Start the receiving thread
         self.running = True
         self.receive_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.receive_response)
@@ -111,6 +121,11 @@ class LinkerHandL6Can:
         frame_property_value = int(frame_property.value) if hasattr(frame_property, 'value') else frame_property
         data = [frame_property_value] + [int(val) for val in data_list]
         msg = can.Message(arbitration_id=self.can_id, data=data, is_extended_id=False)
+        if frame_property_value == 0x01 and len(data_list) == 6:
+            with self._position_echo_lock:
+                self._pending_position_echoes.append(
+                    (time.monotonic(), tuple(int(value) for value in data_list))
+                )
         try:
             self.bus.send(msg)
         except can.CanError as e:
@@ -201,7 +216,23 @@ class LinkerHandL6Can:
             except:
                 return
             if frame_type == 0x01:   # 0x01
-                self.x01 = list(response_data)
+                response = tuple(int(value) for value in response_data)
+                now = time.monotonic()
+                is_position_echo = False
+                with self._position_echo_lock:
+                    while (
+                        self._pending_position_echoes
+                        and now - self._pending_position_echoes[0][0]
+                        > self._position_echo_timeout_seconds
+                    ):
+                        self._pending_position_echoes.popleft()
+                    for pending in tuple(self._pending_position_echoes):
+                        if pending[1] == response:
+                            self._pending_position_echoes.remove(pending)
+                            is_position_echo = True
+                            break
+                if not is_position_echo:
+                    self.x01 = list(response)
             elif frame_type == 0x02:    # 0x02
                 self.x02 = list(response_data)
             elif frame_type == 0x05: # Set speed
@@ -391,7 +422,10 @@ class LinkerHandL6Can:
         return self.x35
     
     def get_finger_order(self):
-        return ["thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_yaw", "index_mcp_pitch", "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch"]
+        # L6 channel 1 is the physical CMC roll actuator.  Older SDK releases
+        # exposed the channel as ``thumb_cmc_yaw`` even though the wire order
+        # and mechanism have always been roll.
+        return ["thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_roll", "index_mcp_pitch", "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch"]
 
     def show_fun_table(self):
         pass

src/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/LinkerHand/core/rs485/linker_hand_l6_rs485.py

@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ class LinkerHandL6RS485:
         return [0] * 6
 
     def get_finger_order(self):
-        return ["thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_yaw", "index_mcp_pitch", "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch"]
+        return ["thumb_cmc_pitch", "thumb_cmc_roll", "index_mcp_pitch", "middle_mcp_pitch", "ring_mcp_pitch", "pinky_mcp_pitch"]
 
     # --------------------------------------------------
     # 便捷方法

src/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/LinkerHand/core/rs485/linker_hand_l6_rs485.py.bak

@@ -1,444 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-import os
-import time
-from pymodbus.client import ModbusSerialClient
-from typing import List, Dict
-import numpy as np
-
-_INTERVAL = 0.006  # 8 ms
-
-class LinkerHandL6RS485:
-    """L6机械手 Modbus-RTU 控制类"""
-    
-    # 6个关节名称
-    JOINT_NAMES = ["thumb_pitch", "thumb_yaw", "index_pitch", 
-                   "middle_pitch", "ring_pitch", "little_pitch"]
-    
-    # 手指名称
-    FINGER_NAMES = ["thumb", "index", "middle", "ring", "little"]
-    
-    def __init__(self, hand_id=0x27, modbus_port="/dev/ttyUSB0", baudrate=115200):
-        """
-        初始化L6机械手
-        hand_id: 右手0x27(39), 左手0x28(40)
-        modbus_port: 串口设备路径
-        baudrate: 波特率，固定115200
-        """
-        self.slave = hand_id
-        self.cli = ModbusSerialClient(
-            port=modbus_port, 
-            baudrate=baudrate,
-            bytesize=8, 
-            parity="N", 
-            stopbits=1,
-            timeout=0.05
-        )
-        # pymodbus 3.5.1 需要显式连接
-        self.connected = self.cli.connect()
-        if not self.connected:
-            raise ConnectionError(f"RS485连接失败，端口: {modbus_port}")
-
-    def _read_input_registers(self, address: int, count: int) -> List[int]:
-        """读取输入寄存器"""
-        time.sleep(_INTERVAL)
-        result = self.cli.read_input_registers(address=address, count=count, slave=self.slave)
-        if result.isError():
-            raise RuntimeError(f"读取输入寄存器失败: address={address}, count={count}")
-        return result.registers
-
-    def _write_register(self, address: int, value: int):
-        """写入单个寄存器"""
-        time.sleep(_INTERVAL)
-        result = self.cli.write_register(address=address, value=value, slave=self.slave)
-        if result.isError():
-            raise RuntimeError(f"写入寄存器失败: address={address}, value={value}")
-
-    def _write_registers(self, address: int, values: List[int]):
-        """写入多个寄存器"""
-        time.sleep(_INTERVAL)
-        result = self.cli.write_registers(address=address, values=values, slave=self.slave)
-        if result.isError():
-            raise RuntimeError(f"写入多个寄存器失败: address={address}, values={values}")
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # 基础读取接口
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    def read_angles(self) -> List[int]:
-        """读取6个关节角度 (输入寄存器 0-5)"""
-        return self._read_input_registers(0, 6)
-
-    def read_torques(self) -> List[int]:
-        """读取6个关节转矩 (输入寄存器 6-11)"""
-        return self._read_input_registers(6, 6)
-
-    def read_speeds(self) -> List[int]:
-        """读取6个关节速度 (输入寄存器 12-17)"""
-        return self._read_input_registers(12, 6)
-
-    def read_temperatures(self) -> List[int]:
-        """读取6个关节温度 (输入寄存器 18-23)"""
-        return self._read_input_registers(18, 6)
-
-    def read_error_codes(self) -> List[int]:
-        """读取6个关节错误码 (输入寄存器 24-29)"""
-        return self._read_input_registers(24, 6)
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # 压力传感器接口
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    # def _pressure(self, finger: int) -> List[int]:
-    #     """内部：选手指 → 读压力数据"""
-    #     # 选择手指 (保持寄存器 36)
-    #     self._write_register(36, finger)
-    #     time.sleep(_INTERVAL)
-    #     # 读取压力数据 (输入寄存器 52-122)
-    #     return np.array(self._read_input_registers(52, 71))
-    def _pressure(self, finger: int) -> np.ndarray:
-        """
-        6x12 (72点) 矩阵尺寸。
-        Modbus 地址 60/62。
-        """
-        rows = 12  # 12 行
-        cols = 6   # 6 列
-        finger_size = rows * cols  # 72 个数据点
-        
-        # modbus 地址和计数
-        write_address = 60  # 写入手指选择
-        read_address = 62   # 读取压力数据
-        read_count = 96     # 读取 96 个寄存器
-        skip_count = 10     # 跳过前 10 个校验点
-        
-        # 0. 参数校验和手指写入值确定
-        if finger < 1 or finger > 5:
-            raise ValueError(f"无效的手指编号: {finger}。手指编号应在 1 到 5 之间。")
-            
-        finger_write_value = finger 
-        
-        # 1. 写入手指选择寄存器 (地址 60)
-        time.sleep(0.008)
-        wrsp = self.cli.write_register(address=write_address, value=finger_write_value, slave=self.slave)
-        if wrsp.isError():
-            raise RuntimeError(f"写入手指选择 {finger} 到地址 {write_address} 失败: {wrsp}")
-
-        # 写入后等待片刻
-        time.sleep(0.008) 
-        
-        # 2. 读取地址 62 的数据
-        rrsp = self.cli.read_input_registers(address=read_address, count=read_count, slave=self.slave)
-        
-        if rrsp.isError():
-            raise RuntimeError(f"读取地址 {read_address} 压力数据失败: {rrsp}")
-            
-        registers_16bit: List[int] = rrsp.registers 
-        
-        # 3. 核心数据处理
-        # a. 提取低 8 位数据 (得到 96 个 8 位数据点)
-        final_data_96 = [reg_value & 255 for reg_value in registers_16bit]
-        
-        # b. 跳过前 10 个校验/头部数据点 (得到 86 个有效数据点)
-        effective_data = np.array(final_data_96[skip_count:], dtype=np.uint8)
-        # c. 截取当前手指的矩阵数据 (从 86 个有效点中截取 72 个点)
-        start_idx = 0 
-        end_idx = finger_size  # 72
-        
-        finger_data_flat = effective_data[start_idx:end_idx]
-        
-        # d. 验证数据长度
-        if finger_data_flat.size != finger_size:
-            raise ValueError(
-                f"数据提取失败。期望 {finger_size} 点 ({rows}x{cols})，"
-                f"但仅截取到 {finger_data_flat.size} 点。请检查协议，确认地址 62 是否一次性返回了所有手指数据。"
-            )
-            
-        # e. 重塑为二维矩阵 (12 行 6 列)
-        finger_matrix = finger_data_flat.reshape((rows, cols))
-                
-        return finger_matrix
-
-    def read_pressure_thumb(self) -> np.ndarray:
-        """读取大拇指压力数据"""
-        return np.array(self._pressure(1), dtype=np.uint8)
-
-    def read_pressure_index(self) -> np.ndarray:
-        """读取食指压力数据"""
-        return np.array(self._pressure(2), dtype=np.uint8)
-
-    def read_pressure_middle(self) -> np.ndarray:
-        """读取中指压力数据"""
-        return np.array(self._pressure(3), dtype=np.uint8)
-
-    def read_pressure_ring(self) -> np.ndarray:
-        """读取无名指压力数据"""
-        return np.array(self._pressure(4), dtype=np.uint8)
-
-    def read_pressure_little(self) -> np.ndarray:
-        """读取小拇指压力数据"""
-        return np.array(self._pressure(5), dtype=np.uint8)
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # 版本信息接口
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    def read_versions(self) -> Dict[str, int]:
-        """读取版本信息 (输入寄存器 148-155)"""
-        result = self._read_input_registers(148, 8)
-        
-        return {
-            "hand_freedom": result[0],
-            "hand_version": result[1],
-            "hand_number": result[2],
-            "hand_direction": result[3],
-            "software_version_major": result[4],
-            "software_version_minor": result[5] if len(result) > 5 else 0,
-            "software_version_revision": result[6] if len(result) > 6 else 0,
-            "hardware_version": result[7] if len(result) > 7 else 0
-        }
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # 写入接口
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    def write_angles(self, vals: List[int]):
-        """设置6个关节角度 (保持寄存器 0-5)"""
-        vals = [int(x) for x in vals]
-        if not self.is_valid_6xuint8(vals):
-            raise ValueError("需要6个0-255的整数")
-        self._write_registers(0, vals)
-
-    def write_torques(self, vals: List[int]):
-        """设置6个关节转矩 (保持寄存器 6-11)"""
-        vals = [int(x) for x in vals]
-        if not self.is_valid_6xuint8(vals):
-            raise ValueError("需要6个0-255的整数")
-        self._write_registers(6, vals)
-
-    def write_speeds(self, vals: List[int]):
-        """设置6个关节速度 (保持寄存器 12-17)"""
-        vals = [int(x) for x in vals]
-        if not self.is_valid_6xuint8(vals):
-            raise ValueError("需要6个0-255的整数")
-        self._write_registers(12, vals)
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # 上下文管理
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    def close(self):
-        """关闭连接"""
-        if self.connected:
-            self.cli.close()
-            self.connected = False
-    
-    def __enter__(self):
-        return self
-    
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
-        self.close()
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # API固定接口函数
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    def is_valid_6xuint8(self, lst) -> bool:
-        """验证6个0-255的整数列表"""
-        if len(lst) != 6:
-            return False
-        return all(isinstance(x, int) and 0 <= x <= 255 for x in lst)
-    
-    def set_joint_positions(self, joint_angles=None):
-        """设置关节位置"""
-        joint_angles = joint_angles or [0] * 6
-        self.write_angles(joint_angles)
-
-    def set_speed(self, speed=None):
-        """设置速度"""
-        speed = speed or [200] * 6
-        self.write_speeds(speed)
-    
-    def set_torque(self, torque=None):
-        """设置扭矩"""
-        torque = torque or [200] * 6
-        self.write_torques(torque)
-
-    def set_current(self, current=None):
-        """设置电流 (L6不支持)"""
-        print("当前L6不支持设置电流", flush=True)
-
-    def get_version(self) -> list:
-        """获取版本信息"""
-        versions = self.read_versions()
-        return [
-            versions.get("hand_freedom", 0),
-            versions.get("hand_version", 0),
-            versions.get("hand_number", 0),
-            versions.get("hand_direction", 0),
-            versions.get("software_version_major", 0),
-            versions.get("hardware_version", 0)
-        ]
-
-    def get_current(self):
-        """获取电流 (L6不支持)"""
-        print("当前L6不支持获取电流", flush=True)
-        return []
-
-    def get_state(self) -> list:
-        """获取关节状态"""
-        return self.read_angles()
-    
-    def get_state_for_pub(self) -> list:
-        return self.get_state()
-
-    def get_current_status(self) -> list:
-        return self.get_state()
-    
-    def get_speed(self) -> list:
-        """获取当前速度"""
-        return self.read_speeds()
-    
-    def get_joint_speed(self) -> list:
-        return self.get_speed()
-    
-    def get_touch_type(self) -> int:
-        """获取压感类型 (2=矩阵式)"""
-        return 2
-    
-    def get_normal_force(self) -> list:
-        """获取压感数据：点式"""
-        return [-1] * 5
-    
-    def get_tangential_force(self) -> list:
-        """获取压感数据：点式"""
-        return [-1] * 5
-    
-    def get_approach_inc(self) -> list:
-        """获取压感数据：点式"""
-        return [-1] * 5
-    
-    def get_touch(self) -> list:
-        return [-1] * 5
-
-    def get_thumb_matrix_touch(self,sleep_time=0):
-        return self._pressure(1)
-
-    def get_index_matrix_touch(self,sleep_time=0):
-        return self._pressure(2)
-
-    def get_middle_matrix_touch(self,sleep_time=0):
-        return self._pressure(3)
-
-    def get_ring_matrix_touch(self,sleep_time=0):
-        return self._pressure(4)
-
-    def get_little_matrix_touch(self,sleep_time=0):
-        return self._pressure(5)
-        
-    def get_matrix_touch(self) -> list:
-        """获取压感数据：矩阵式"""
-        return [self._pressure(1), self._pressure(2), self._pressure(3), 
-                self._pressure(4), self._pressure(5)]
-    
-    def get_matrix_touch_v2(self) -> list:
-        """获取压感数据：矩阵式"""
-        return self.get_matrix_touch()
-    
-    def get_torque(self) -> list:
-        """获取当前扭矩"""
-        return self.read_torques()
-    
-    def get_temperature(self) -> list:
-        """获取当前电机温度"""
-        return self.read_temperatures()
-    
-    def get_fault(self) -> list:
-        """获取当前电机故障码"""
-        return self.read_error_codes()
-    
-    def get_serial_number(self):
-        return [0] * 6
-
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    # 便捷方法
-    # --------------------------------------------------
-    
-    def relax(self):
-        """所有手指伸直"""
-        self.set_joint_positions([255] * 6)
-    
-    def fist(self):
-        """所有手指握拳"""
-        self.set_joint_positions([0] * 6)
-    
-    def dump_status(self):
-        """打印状态信息"""
-        print("=" * 50)
-        print("L6机械手状态信息")
-        print("=" * 50)
-        
-        try:
-            # 关节状态
-            angles = self.read_angles()
-            torques = self.read_torques()
-            speeds = self.read_speeds()
-            temps = self.read_temperatures()
-            errors = self.read_error_codes()
-            
-            print("关节状态:")
-            for i, name in enumerate(self.JOINT_NAMES):
-                print(f"  {name:15s}: 角度={angles[i]:3d}, 扭矩={torques[i]:3d}, "
-                      f"速度={speeds[i]:3d}, 温度={temps[i]:2d}℃, 错误={errors[i]:2d}")
-            
-            # 版本信息
-            versions = self.read_versions()
-            print("\n版本信息:")
-            for key, value in versions.items():
-                print(f"  {key:20s}: {value}")
-            
-            # 压力传感器测试
-            print("\n压力传感器测试:")
-            thumb_pressure = self.read_pressure_thumb()
-            print(f"大拇指压力数据长度: {len(thumb_pressure)}")
-            
-        except Exception as e:
-            print(f"读取状态时出错: {e}")
-        
-        print("=" * 50)
-
-
-# ------------------- 演示程序 -------------------
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    # 使用示例
-    try:
-        with LinkerHandL6RS485(hand_id=0x27, modbus_port="/dev/ttyUSB0", baudrate=115200) as hand:
-            print("连接成功!")
-            
-            # 打印状态信息
-            hand.dump_status()
-            
-            # 测试基本控制
-            print("\n测试控制功能...")
-            print("伸直手指...")
-            hand.relax()
-            time.sleep(2)
-            
-            print("握拳...")
-            hand.fist()
-            time.sleep(2)
-            
-            print("恢复伸直...")
-            hand.relax()
-            
-            # 测试压力传感器
-            print("\n测试压力传感器...")
-            thumb_matrix = hand.get_thumb_matrix_touch()
-            print(f"大拇指压力数据: {len(thumb_matrix)}个点")
-            
-            # 获取所有手指压力数据
-            all_matrices = hand.get_matrix_touch()
-            for i, name in enumerate(hand.FINGER_NAMES):
-                matrix = all_matrices[i]
-                print(f"{name}手指压力数据长度: {len(matrix)}")
-            
-    except Exception as e:
-        print(f"错误: {e}")

src/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/linker_hand.py.bak

@@ -1,414 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3 
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-'''
-编译: colcon build --symlink-install
-启动命令:ros2 run linker_hand_ros2_sdk linker_hand_sdk
-'''
-from re import A
-import rclpy,sys                                     # ROS2 Python接口库
-import time
-import numpy as np
-from rclpy.node import Node                      # ROS2 节点类
-from rclpy.clock import Clock
-from std_msgs.msg import String, Header, Float32MultiArray
-from sensor_msgs.msg import JointState, PointCloud2, PointField
-import time, json, threading
-from linker_hand_ros2_sdk.LinkerHand.linker_hand_api import LinkerHandApi
-from linker_hand_ros2_sdk.LinkerHand.utils.color_msg import ColorMsg
-from linker_hand_ros2_sdk.LinkerHand.utils.open_can import OpenCan
-
-
-class LinkerHand(Node):
-    def __init__(self, name):
-        super().__init__(name)
-        # 声明参数（带默认值）
-        self.declare_parameter('hand_type', 'left')
-        self.declare_parameter('hand_joint', 'L6')
-        self.declare_parameter('is_touch', False)
-        self.declare_parameter('can', 'can0')
-        self.declare_parameter('modbus', "None")        
-
-        # ros时间获取
-        self.stamp_clock = Clock()
-        # 获取参数值
-        self.hand_type = self.get_parameter('hand_type').value
-        self.hand_joint = self.get_parameter('hand_joint').value
-        self.is_touch = self.get_parameter('is_touch').value
-        self.can = self.get_parameter('can').value
-        self.modbus = self.get_parameter('modbus').value
-        self.sdk_v = 2
-        self.sleep_time = 0.005
-        self.cmd_lock = False
-        self.last_hand_post_cmd = None # 最新手指位置命令
-        self.last_hand_vel_cmd = None # 最新手指速度命令
-        self.last_hand_eff_cmd = None # 最新手指力矩命令
-
-        self.last_hand_state = [-1] * 10
-        self.last_hand_vel = [-1] * 10
-        self.force = [[-1] * 5] * 4
-        self.matrix_dic = {
-            "stamp":{
-                "sec": 0,
-                "nanosec": 0,
-            },
-            "thumb_matrix":[[-1] * 6 for _ in range(12)],
-            "index_matrix":[[-1] * 6 for _ in range(12)],
-            "middle_matrix":[[-1] * 6 for _ in range(12)],
-            "ring_matrix":[[-1] * 6 for _ in range(12)],
-            "little_matrix":[[-1] * 6 for _ in range(12)]
-        }
-        # 压感矩阵合值，单位g 克
-        self.matrix_mass_dic = {
-            "stamp":{
-                "secs": 0,
-                "nsecs": 0,
-            },
-            "thumb_mass":[-1],
-            "index_mass":[-1],
-            "middle_mass":[-1],
-            "ring_mass":[-1],
-            "little_mass":[-1]
-        }
-        self.last_hand_info = {
-            "version": [-1], # Dexterous hand version number
-            "hand_joint": self.hand_joint, # Dexterous hand joint type
-            "speed": [-1] * 10, # Current speed threshold of the dexterous hand
-            "current": [-1] * 10, # Current of the dexterous hand
-            "fault": [-1] * 10, # Current fault of the dexterous hand
-            "motor_temperature": [-1] * 10, # Current motor temperature of the dexterous hand
-            "torque": [-1] * 10, # Current torque of the dexterous hand
-            "is_touch":self.is_touch,
-            "touch_type": -1,
-            "finger_order": None # Finger motor order
-        }
-        self.version = []
-        self.touch_type = -1
-        self.hz = 1.0/60.0
-
-        self.hand_setting_sub = self.create_subscription(String,'/cb_hand_setting_cmd', self.hand_setting_cb, 10)
-        self._init_hand()
-        time.sleep(1)
-        self.run_count = 0 # 计数器，用于记录运行次数
-        self.timer = self.create_timer(0.01, self.run)  # 100 Hz
-        self.thread_pub_state = threading.Thread(target=self.pub_state)
-        self.thread_pub_state.daemon = True
-        self.thread_pub_state.start()
-
-    def _init_hand(self):
-        self.api = LinkerHandApi(hand_type=self.hand_type, hand_joint=self.hand_joint,modbus=self.modbus,can=self.can)
-        time.sleep(0.1)
-        self.touch_type = self.api.get_touch_type()
-        self.hand_cmd_sub = self.create_subscription(JointState, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_control_cmd', self.hand_control_cb,10)
-        self.hand_state_pub = self.create_publisher(JointState, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_state',10)
-        self.hand_info_pub = self.create_publisher(String, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_info', 10)
-        if self.is_touch == True:
-            if self.touch_type > 1:
-                ColorMsg(msg=f"{self.hand_type} {self.hand_joint} Equipped with matrix pressure sensing", color='green')
-                self.matrix_touch_pub = self.create_publisher(String, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_matrix_touch', 10)
-                self.matrix_touch_pub_pc = self.create_publisher(PointCloud2, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_matrix_touch_pc', 10)
-                self.matrix_touch_mass_pub = self.create_publisher(String, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_matrix_touch_mass', 10)
-            elif self.touch_type != -1:
-                ColorMsg(msg=f"{self.hand_type} {self.hand_joint} Equipped with pressure sensor", color="green")
-                self.touch_pub = self.create_publisher(Float32MultiArray, f'/cb_{self.hand_type}_hand_force', 10)
-            else:
-                ColorMsg(msg=f"{self.hand_type} {self.hand_joint} Not equipped with any pressure sensors", color="red")
-                self.is_touch = False
-        self.embedded_version = self.api.get_embedded_version()
-        pose = None
-        torque = [200, 200, 200, 200, 200]
-        speed = [200, 250, 250, 250, 250]
-        if self.hand_joint.upper() == "O6" or self.hand_joint.upper() == "L6" or self.hand_joint.upper() == "L6P":
-            pose = [200, 255, 255, 255, 255, 180]
-            torque = [250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250]
-            # O6 最大速度阈值
-            speed = [200, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250]
-        elif self.hand_joint == "L7":
-            # The data length of L7 is 7, reinitialize here
-            pose = [255, 200, 255, 255, 255, 255, 180]
-            torque = [250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250]
-            speed = [120, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250]
-        elif self.hand_joint == "L10":
-            torque = [255] * 10
-            pose = [255, 200, 255, 255, 255, 255, 180, 180, 180, 41]
-            speed = [200, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250, 250]
-        elif self.hand_joint == "L20":
-            pose = [255,255,255,255,255,255,10,100,180,240,245,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255]
-        elif self.hand_joint == "L21":
-            pose = [75, 255, 255, 255, 255, 176, 97, 81, 114, 147, 202, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]
-        elif self.hand_joint == "L25":
-            pose = [75, 255, 255, 255, 255, 176, 97, 81, 114, 147, 202, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]
-        if pose is not None:
-            for i in range(1): 
-                self.api.set_speed(speed=speed)
-                time.sleep(0.1)
-                self.api.set_torque(torque=torque)
-                time.sleep(0.1)
-                self.api.finger_move(pose=pose)
-                time.sleep(0.1)
-
-    def list_check(self,pose):
-        if isinstance(pose, list) == False:
-            return False
-        if len(self.last_hand_post_cmd) != len(pose):
-            return False
-        return any(abs(self.last_hand_post_cmd - pose) >= 3 for self.last_hand_post_cmd, pose in zip(self.last_hand_post_cmd, pose))
-
-    def hand_control_cb(self, msg):
-        if self.last_hand_post_cmd == None or self.list_check(msg.position) == True:
-            self.last_hand_post_cmd = msg.position
-        if self.last_hand_vel_cmd == None or self.list_check(msg.velocity) == True:
-            self.last_hand_vel_cmd = msg.velocity
-        if self.last_hand_eff_cmd == None or self.list_check(msg.effort) == True:
-            self.last_hand_eff_cmd = msg.effort
-
-    def run(self):
-        if self.sdk_v == 1:
-            self.sleep_time = 0.009
-        if self.hand_state_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0:
-            # 优先获取手指状态并且发布
-            self.last_hand_state = self.api.get_state()
-            time.sleep(0.003)
-            self.last_hand_vel = self.api.get_joint_speed()
-            time.sleep(0.002)
-        if self.cmd_lock == False:
-            if self.last_hand_post_cmd != None:
-                self.api.finger_move(pose=self.last_hand_post_cmd)
-                self.last_hand_post_cmd = None
-            if self.last_hand_vel_cmd != None:
-                vel = list(self.last_hand_vel_cmd)
-                if all(x == 0 for x in vel):
-                    pass
-                else:
-                    if (str(self.hand_joint).upper() == "O6" or str(self.hand_joint).upper() == "L6" or str(self.hand_joint).upper() == "L6P") and len(vel) == 6:
-                        speed = vel
-                        self.api.set_joint_speed(speed=speed)
-                    elif self.hand_joint == "L7" and len(vel) == 7:
-                        speed = vel
-                        self.api.set_joint_speed(speed=speed)
-                    elif self.hand_joint == "L10" and len(vel) == 10:
-                        speed = [vel[0],vel[2],vel[3],vel[4],vel[5]]
-                        self.api.set_joint_speed(speed=speed)
-                    elif self.hand_joint == "L20" and len(vel) == 20:
-                        speed = [vel[10],vel[1],vel[2],vel[3],vel[4]]
-                        self.api.set_joint_speed(speed=speed)
-                    elif self.hand_joint == "L21" and len(vel) == 25:
-                        speed = vel
-                        self.api.set_joint_speed(speed=speed)
-                    elif self.hand_joint == "L25" and len(vel) == 25:
-                        speed = vel
-                        self.api.set_joint_speed(speed=speed)
-                self.last_hand_vel_cmd = None
-            time.sleep(0.003)
-            if self.run_count == 3 and self.is_touch == True and self.touch_type == 1 and self.touch_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0:
-                """单点式压力传感器"""
-                self.force = self.api.get_force()
-            if self.is_touch == True and self.touch_type > 1 and (self.matrix_touch_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0 or self.matrix_touch_mass_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0 or self.matrix_touch_pub_pc.get_subscription_count() > 0):
-                """矩阵式压力传感器"""
-                if self.run_count == 3:
-                    self.matrix_dic["thumb_matrix"] = self.api.get_thumb_matrix_touch(sleep_time=self.sleep_time).tolist()
-                if self.run_count == 4:
-                    self.matrix_dic["index_matrix"] = self.api.get_index_matrix_touch(sleep_time=self.sleep_time).tolist()
-                if self.run_count == 5:
-                    self.matrix_dic["middle_matrix"] = self.api.get_middle_matrix_touch(sleep_time=self.sleep_time).tolist()
-                if self.run_count == 6:
-                    self.matrix_dic["ring_matrix"] = self.api.get_ring_matrix_touch(sleep_time=self.sleep_time).tolist()
-                if self.run_count == 7:
-                    self.matrix_dic["little_matrix"] = self.api.get_little_matrix_touch(sleep_time=self.sleep_time).tolist()
-                time.sleep(0.005)
-            if self.run_count == 8 and self.hand_info_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0:
-                """手部信息"""
-                self.last_hand_info = {
-                    "version": self.embedded_version, # Dexterous hand version number
-                    "hand_joint": self.hand_joint, # Dexterous hand joint type
-                    "speed": self.api.get_speed(), # Current speed threshold of the dexterous hand
-                    "current": self.api.get_current(), # Current of the dexterous hand
-                    "fault": self.api.get_fault(), # Current fault of the dexterous hand
-                    "motor_temperature": self.api.get_temperature(), # Current motor temperature of the dexterous hand
-                    "torque": self.api.get_torque(), # Current torque of the dexterous hand
-                    "is_touch":self.is_touch,
-                    "touch_type": self.touch_type,
-                    "finger_order": self.api.get_finger_order() # Finger motor order
-                }
-            if self.run_count == 9:
-                self.run_count = 0
-            self.run_count += 1
-            time.sleep(0.003)
-
-
-    def pub_state(self):
-        while True:
-            if self.hand_state_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0:
-                msg = self.joint_state_msg(self.last_hand_state, self.last_hand_vel)
-                self.hand_state_pub.publish(msg)
-            if self.is_touch == True and self.touch_type == 1 and self.touch_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0:
-                msg = Float32MultiArray()
-                msg.data = [float(val) for sublist in self.force for val in sublist]
-                self.touch_pub.publish(msg)
-            if self.is_touch == True and self.touch_type > 1 and (self.matrix_touch_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0 or self.matrix_touch_mass_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0 or self.matrix_touch_pub_pc.get_subscription_count() > 0):
-                # 发布矩阵压感数据JSON格式
-                self.pub_matrix_dic()
-                # 发布矩阵压感和值JSON格式
-                self.pub_matrix_mass(dic=self.matrix_dic)
-                # 发布矩阵压感点云格式
-                self.pub_matrix_point_cloud()
-            if self.hand_info_pub.get_subscription_count() > 0:
-                msg = String()
-                msg.data = json.dumps(self.last_hand_info)
-                self.hand_info_pub.publish(msg)
-            time.sleep(self.hz)
-
-    def pub_matrix_mass(self, dic):
-        """发布矩阵数据合值 单位g 克 JSON格式"""
-        msg = String()
-        # 获取当前的 ROS 时间
-        current_time = self.stamp_clock.now()
-        # 提取 secs 和 nsecs
-        t_secs = current_time.to_msg().sec
-        t_nsecs = current_time.to_msg().nanosec
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["stamp"]["secs"] = t_secs
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["stamp"]["nsecs"] = t_nsecs
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["unit"] = "g"
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["thumb_mass"] = sum(sum(row) for row in dic["thumb_matrix"])
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["index_mass"] = sum(sum(row) for row in dic["index_matrix"])
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["middle_mass"] = sum(sum(row) for row in dic["middle_matrix"])
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["ring_mass"] = sum(sum(row) for row in dic["ring_matrix"])
-        self.matrix_mass_dic["little_mass"] = sum(sum(row) for row in dic["little_matrix"])
-        msg.data = json.dumps(self.matrix_mass_dic)
-        self.matrix_touch_mass_pub.publish(msg)
-
-    def pub_matrix_point_cloud(self):
-        """发布矩阵数据点云格式"""
-        tmp_dic = self.matrix_dic.copy()
-        del tmp_dic['stamp']               # 去掉时间戳字段
-        all_matrices = list(tmp_dic.values())  # 5 帧，每帧 6×12=72 个数
-        # 摊平到一维：360 个 float
-        flat_list = [v for frame in all_matrices for v in frame]  # 360
-        flat = np.concatenate([np.asarray(np.clip(c, 0, 255), dtype=np.uint8) for c in flat_list])
-        fields = [PointField(
-            name='val',
-            offset=0,
-            datatype=PointField.UINT8,
-            count=1
-        )]
-        pc = PointCloud2()
-        pc.header.stamp = self.stamp_clock.now().to_msg()
-        pc.header.frame_id = ''
-        pc.height = 1
-        pc.width = flat.size         # 360
-        pc.fields = fields
-        pc.is_bigendian = False
-        pc.point_step = 1            # 1 个 float32
-        pc.row_step = pc.point_step * pc.width
-        pc.data = flat.tobytes()     # 1440 字节
-        self.matrix_touch_pub_pc.publish(pc)
-
-    def pub_matrix_dic(self):
-        """发布矩阵数据JSON格式"""
-        msg = String()
-        # 获取当前的 ROS 时间
-        current_time = self.stamp_clock.now()
-        # 提取 secs 和 nsecs
-        t_secs = current_time.to_msg().sec
-        t_nsecs = current_time.to_msg().nanosec
-        self.matrix_dic["stamp"]["secs"] = t_secs
-        self.matrix_dic["stamp"]["nsecs"] = t_nsecs
-        msg.data = json.dumps(self.matrix_dic)
-        self.matrix_touch_pub.publish(msg)
-
-    def joint_state_msg(self, pose,vel=[]):
-        joint_state = JointState()
-        joint_state.header = Header()
-        joint_state.header.stamp = self.get_clock().now().to_msg()
-        joint_state.name = self.api.get_finger_order()
-        joint_state.position = [float(x) for x in pose]
-        if len(vel) > 1:
-            joint_state.velocity = [float(x) for x in vel]
-        else:
-            joint_state.velocity = [0.0] * len(pose)
-        joint_state.effort = [0.0] * len(pose)
-        return joint_state
-    
-    
-
-    
-
-    def hand_setting_cb(self,msg):
-        '''控制命令回调'''
-        data = json.loads(msg.data)
-        print(f"Received setting command: {data['setting_cmd']}",flush=True)
-        try:
-            if data["params"]["hand_type"] == "left":
-                hand = self.api
-                hand_left = True
-            elif data["params"]["hand_type"] == "right":
-                hand = self.api
-                hand_right = True
-            else:
-                print("Please specify the hand part to be set",flush=True)
-                return
-            self.cmd_lock = True
-            # Set maximum torque
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "set_max_torque_limits": # Set maximum torque
-                torque = list(data["params"]["torque"])
-                hand.set_torque(torque=torque)
-                
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "set_speed": # Set speed
-                if isinstance(data["params"]["speed"], list) == True:
-                    speed = data["params"]["speed"]
-                    hand.set_speed(speed=speed)
-                else:
-                    ColorMsg(msg=f"Speed parameter error, speed must be a list", color="red")
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "clear_faults": # Clear faults
-                if hand_left == True and self.hand_joint == "L10" :
-                    ColorMsg(msg=f"L10 left hand cannot clear faults")
-                elif hand_right == True and self.hand_joint == "L10" :
-                    ColorMsg(msg=f"L10 right hand cannot clear faults")
-                else:
-                    hand.clear_faults()
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "get_faults": # Get faults
-                f = hand.get_fault()
-                ColorMsg(msg=f"Get faults: {f}")
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "electric_current": # Get current
-                ColorMsg(msg=f"Get current: {hand.get_current()}")
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "set_electric_current": # Set current
-                if isinstance(data["params"]["current"], list) == True:
-                    hand.set_current(data["params"]["current"])
-            if data["setting_cmd"] == "show_fun_table": # Get faults
-                f = hand.show_fun_table()
-        except:
-            print("命令参数错误")
-            self.cmd_lock = False
-        finally:
-            self.cmd_lock = False
-
-
-    def close_can(self):
-        self.api.open_can.close_can(can=self.can)
-        sys.exit(0)
-
-        
-def main(args=None):
-    try:
-        rclpy.init(args=args)
-        node = LinkerHand("linker_hand_sdk")
-        embedded_version = node.embedded_version
-        if len(embedded_version) == 3 or node.hand_joint.upper() == "O6" or node.hand_joint.upper() == "L6" or node.hand_joint.upper() == "G20":
-            ColorMsg(msg=f"New Matrix Touch For SDK V2", color="green")
-            node.sdk_v = 2
-        elif len(embedded_version) == 6 and node.hand_joint == "L10":
-            ColorMsg(msg=f"New Matrix Touch For SDK V2", color="green")
-            node.sdk_v = 2
-        elif len(embedded_version) > 4 and ((embedded_version[0]==10 and embedded_version[4]>35) or (embedded_version[0]==7 and embedded_version[4]>50) or (embedded_version[0] == 6)):
-            ColorMsg(msg=f"New Matrix Touch For SDK V2", color="green")
-            node.sdk_v = 2
-        else:
-            ColorMsg(msg=f"SDK V1", color="green")
-            node.sdk_v = 1
-        rclpy.spin(node)         # 主循环，监听 ROS 回调
-    except KeyboardInterrupt:
-        print("收到 Ctrl+C，准备退出...")
-    finally:
-        # node.close_can()         # 关闭 CAN 或其他硬件资源
-        # node.destroy_node()      # 销毁 ROS 节点
-        # rclpy.shutdown()         # 关闭 ROS
-        print("程序已退出。")

src/linker_hand_ros2_sdk/test/test_l6_channel_order.py

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+import ast
+from collections import deque
+from pathlib import Path
+import sys
+import threading
+import time
+from types import SimpleNamespace
+
+
+PACKAGE = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] / "linker_hand_ros2_sdk/LinkerHand/core"
+EXPECTED = [
+    "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+    "thumb_cmc_roll",
+    "index_mcp_pitch",
+    "middle_mcp_pitch",
+    "ring_mcp_pitch",
+    "pinky_mcp_pitch",
+]
+
+
+def _finger_order(path: Path, class_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    module = ast.parse(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    selected = next(
+        item
+        for item in module.body
+        if isinstance(item, ast.ClassDef) and item.name == class_name
+    )
+    method = next(
+        item
+        for item in selected.body
+        if isinstance(item, ast.FunctionDef) and item.name == "get_finger_order"
+    )
+    returned = next(item for item in method.body if isinstance(item, ast.Return))
+    return ast.literal_eval(returned.value)
+
+
+def test_l6_can_and_rs485_publish_the_same_physical_channel_order() -> None:
+    assert _finger_order(PACKAGE / "can/linker_hand_l6_can.py", "LinkerHandL6Can") == EXPECTED
+    assert _finger_order(
+        PACKAGE / "rs485/linker_hand_l6_rs485.py", "LinkerHandL6RS485"
+    ) == EXPECTED
+
+
+def test_l6_can_position_echo_does_not_replace_measured_feedback() -> None:
+    linker_hand_root = PACKAGE.parent
+    sys.path.insert(0, str(linker_hand_root))
+    try:
+        from core.can.linker_hand_l6_can import LinkerHandL6Can
+    finally:
+        sys.path.remove(str(linker_hand_root))
+
+    hand = LinkerHandL6Can.__new__(LinkerHandL6Can)
+    hand.can_id = 0x27
+    hand.x01 = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]
+    hand._position_echo_lock = threading.Lock()
+    command = (255, 2, 253, 253, 253, 253)
+    hand._pending_position_echoes = deque(
+        [(time.monotonic(), command)], maxlen=32
+    )
+    hand._position_echo_timeout_seconds = 0.02
+
+    hand.process_response(
+        SimpleNamespace(arbitration_id=0x27, data=bytes((0x01, *command)))
+    )
+    assert hand.x01 == [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]
+    assert not hand._pending_position_echoes
+
+    measured = (250, 3, 252, 252, 252, 252)
+    hand.process_response(
+        SimpleNamespace(arbitration_id=0x27, data=bytes((0x01, *measured)))
+    )
+    assert hand.x01 == list(measured)

src/linkerhand_calibration/CALIBRATION_CODE_REVIEW_20260910.md

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+# 统一标定需求代码审查（2026-09-10）
+
+## 结论与审查范围
+
+审查当前工作区（包含未提交的统一重构、精简 JSON v2 和本会话启动参数修复），
+不是只审查 Git HEAD，也没有把历史 PASS 当作当前实机验收。
+通用采集、拟合、URDF 修正、最终文件验收和发布架构已经存在，但仍有迁移残留和精度验证缺口。
+本轮修正可由代码及隔离测试确认的问题，没有改变原始 CAD、机械限位、SDK、贴 Tag 配置或相机外参。
+没有启动 SDK、相机或发送机械手运动指令。
+
+## 已修复的问题
+
+| 问题 | 影响 | 修改 |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| `vendor_sdk_config:=` 等空 launch 实参 | O6/L6/G20 可能在节点启动前退出 | runner 省略空参数，使用 ROS CLI 的实际解析器覆盖四型号 |
+| 在线 IO 使用固定 front/side/top 外参加载器 | 新 Profile 即使静态校验通过，在线仍可能不能使用其他机位 | 直接用通用外参加载器，视图和参考机位来自 Profile |
+| launch 固定三机位、型号文件名回退和过期参数 | 新型号需修改启动代码；部分开关没有实际作用 | 按 Profile 创建机位；要求受保护 Profile/原始 URDF/Tag 路径；移除旧诊断、速度、scope 和输出目录覆盖参数 |
+| MVS 无图像时只显示“等待设备” | 操作者无法区分 SDK、相机或检测链路故障 | 统一显示每机位有效内参/检测消息等待项、SDK 条件和内参不匹配原因 |
+| READY 后设备断流仍保留可开始状态 | 启动请求可能使用已失效的就绪条件 | 开始前可撤销 READY；Start 再次检查完整设备条件 |
+| 实时 CameraInfo 只比较 P 的部分字段 | K、D、R 改变但 P 未变时，整流图可能与原外参不一致 | 实时校验宽高及 K/D/R/P 指纹；开始后不匹配按原有坐标变化故障停止继续采集 |
+| 每个稳态采样点清空整方向统计 | 显示有效帧和覆盖率归零，误导进度判断 | 分离方向数据与当前稳态点数据，重扫/换方向才重置方向统计 |
+| 标题只显示序列号 | 序列号不含型号时无法确认当前型号 | 所有型号统一显示 model、side、serial_number |
+| 正式 finalizer 仍允许旧格式绕过指令拟合 | 新型号配置旧版本可能没有所需的 SDK 指令→rad 产物 | 正式 Profile 与 finalizer 均只接受统一输出版本 2，取消旧输出分派 |
+| 完成回调读取精简 JSON 已删除的 `quality` | 文件可能已经发布，但节点在结束时抛 KeyError | 删除没有消费者的 `final_quality` 赋值，增加无 quality 字段的完成回调回归 |
+| 视觉暂停与控制定时器之间的状态竞争 | 定时器等待锁期间已暂停，取得锁后仍可能继续动作 | 在控制锁内再次检查终止状态 |
+
+开始前等待相机消息的 2 秒窗口不用于扫描中的实时暂停；空检测数组算视觉链路存活。
+短时 Tag 丢失、低检测率等仍按方向结束的数据质量策略处理，同速重扫一次后仍不足才暂停。
+
+清理的在线残留包括无人读取的回调计数、命令频率缓存/方法、型号质量标签、旧 tracker reset hook，
+以及每次反馈回调不必要构造的备用 Adapter。没有删除 SDK 协议接口的抽象方法。
+
+五个过渡期写出器已移出生产包并保留原文件：
+`calibration_output/code_review_retired_serializers_umhxlepj/`。
+包括 `select.py`、`generic_v1.py`、`legacy_v4.py`、`legacy_v6.py`、`native_v7.py`。
+历史读取器和历史诊断工具仍在；此归档不包含或改写用户的历史标定产物。
+
+## 视频复核后的补充修复：共用姿态分支筛选
+
+视频复核发现旧配置把 `pnp_reprojection_tie_px` 和姿态拒绝阈值均设为 `1.5 px`，
+导致通过质量门槛的 IPPE 候选都参加时间连续性比较，旧镜像分支可能压过明确更好的图像拟合。
+用现有候选姿态复现时，旧分支 `0.24 px` 会压过另一分支 `0.05 px`。
+
+公共模块统一默认近似同误差阈值为 `0.03 px`；ROS 与离线采集继承该值。
+五份旧 YAML 的重复覆盖已移除，四产品的 `calibration_config_sha256` 已同步更新。
+新增校验拒绝非有限、负值或不小于图像拒绝阈值的分支容差，防止旧的 `1.5/1.5` 配置再次生效。
+保持实际近似同误差时的连续性选择、原有倾角/图像质量限制和方向结束重扫策略。
+因此前文“配置保持不变”仅描述首轮结构审查；这次补充修复修改了上述算法配置及其哈希。
+
+覆盖五份配置和四型号默认采集的九个复现用例，在修复前全部失败，修复后全部通过。
+第一组姿态、配置、采集与加载实际参数文件的四型号隔离 ROS host 检查共 51 项通过。
+第二组公共采集/拟合与发布、O12 姿态解析、来源保护、四型号配置及启动检查共 141 项通过，
+耗时 114.53 秒。两组为本次修改的定向回归，没有宣称本次又执行过全包测试。
+本次 `colcon build --packages-select linkerhand_calibration --symlink-install` 通过；
+安装环境读取四产品配置、校验受保护哈希及公共默认值均通过，`git diff --check` 通过。
+这不代表所有平面双解已消除，也不替代下述相机时序和实机重复性验证。
+
+## 仍不能由本轮软件审查保证的事项
+
+### P1：真实采集时间与传输积压
+
+`hikrobot_camera.py::_publish_frame` 使用主机取到帧时的 ROS 时间戳，未将设备曝光时间映射到统一时钟。
+SDK 帧结构有设备时间戳和帧号，但设备时钟单位、偏移、漂移与主机时钟同步还没有在当前硬件验证。
+`runtime/ros/io.py::_state_callback` 对无时间戳反馈也采用接收时间。
+因此，USB/驱动缓存可能把旧图像与新反馈配对；50 ms 的消息时间戳检查和“只取最新帧”不能排除该问题。
+本会话已经实测到三台相机共享 480 Mbps Hub 上行，且正面/上方取帧超时。
+
+后续应在恢复 USB 3.x 链路后，核验设备时间戳、帧号、曝光与反馈时序，并用独立运动数据检查配对误差。
+不能猜测设备时钟单位、直接给时间戳减一个常数，或放宽质量阈值作为修复。
+
+### P1：重复性和实机/仿真验收尚未完成
+
+前三轮训练、第四轮独立验证、冻结 Tag 安装和双文件重读校验已接入。
+但同手多次独立重采、重新摆放和重新贴 Tag、不同保持姿态/多关节组合动作的实际验收仍缺证据。
+L6/O6 部分关节由小指参数迁移，不属于所有关节独立实测。
+发布报告仍应如实保留 `arbitrary_multiaxis_validated: false`。
+
+外部仿真要加载本次修正 URDF，用同一 SDK 指令话题及配套 JSON 驱动；用实机反馈直接驱动仿真，
+只能显示反馈对应姿态，不能证明指令映射正确。桥本身是消息转换器，不是独立精度测量工具。
+
+### P2：数学模块和旧配置仍有维护负担
+
+`core/fitting/spatial.py` 约 3,656 行，包含轴线拟合、基座位姿、零位优化、可观测性和验证，
+其中 `solve_urdf_zero_offsets` 从约第 1,921 行开始，嵌套函数及共享局部状态较多。
+它是当前生产算法，不是可直接删除的废代码。后续拆分应按这些数学职责进行，
+用固定输入的参数、残差、失败原因和产物回归验证等价性，不应复制成各型号独立算法。
+
+当前约 58 个兼容模块仍用于旧导入路径、历史回放/迁移工具和旧回归；不能仅因目录名称或静态引用少就删除。
+几行的公开兼容导出不是第二套拟合算法。旧型号诊断、旧 URDF plan 和部分旧 YAML 参数仍需明确退休范围后继续收缩。
+受保护的历史配置在本轮保持不变；旧 YAML 中一些已不被在线节点读取的参数，不应当作当前算法的生效开关。
+
+原始 G20/O12 的 mimic/限位冲突和 CAD 保留策略仍需机械资料确认；当前通用 URDF 修正
+主要处理零位、限位和线性 mimic，不估计连杆长度、轴位置、mesh 或惯量。
+
+## 按需求核对
+
+| 需求 | 当前判断 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 多型号共用拟合和 URDF 修正 | 已实现统一生产链；SDK 新协议仍需 Adapter 和 ROS 启动绑定 |
+| 新型号只关心 SDK、贴 Tag、避让 | 基本成立，但必须声明关节绑定、可观测性、迁移/保留策略和可修改字段，不能从未知安装的单轴 Tag 自动猜出 CAD 零位 |
+| 统一 SDK 指令→rad JSON 与修正 URDF | 正式仅生成统一 v2 指令表；u8 为 256 项，rad 为显式节点；被动表由标准 mimic 推导并验收，详细证据保留在报告 |
+| 开始前可移动、开始后固定 | 每次 Start 丢弃预览参考，正式锁定；可见固定基准有漂移监测；遮挡对象是否移动不能实时保证 |
+| 正确、可重复 | 有独立验证和来源保护，但仍受采集时序与未完成实机验收限制 |
+| 少暂停且原因明确 | 统一策略保留；开始前明确缺失设备，不用短时视觉丢失实时打断扫描 |
+| 统一进度且明确型号 | 已修正型号、设备等待原因及方向统计显示 |
+| 同源指令实机/仿真验证 | 有统一转换桥；实际动态/组合动作对比尚未完成 |
+
+## 本轮验证
+
+- 审查中完整标定包回归：**544 通过、1 跳过，383.25 秒**。跳过项要求显式提供
+  `O12_REPLAY_RAW` / `O12_REPLAY_REFERENCE`，没有用合成数据替代历史实测。
+- 随后补充的启动清理、单一正式输出及归档改动：启动/runner/正式 Profile 拟合/精简产物定向组
+  **74 通过，108.78 秒**，包含四型号与虚拟型号的实际公共拟合和发布路径。
+- 最后完成回调、暂停竞争、ROS host、等待诊断、实时内参保护：**25 通过，0.98 秒**。
+  与上一组有重叠，不相加冒充一次全量结果；没有宣称最后所有变更又跑过一次全量。
+- `colcon build --packages-select linkerhand_calibration --symlink-install` 通过。
+  安装入口读取四产品的受保护配置、ROS launch 实参解析均通过；167 个生产/兼容 Python 文件 AST 通过；
+  `git diff --check` 通过。
+- 新 launch 测试实际构造四型号及改名机位的 launch actions，但不执行这些动作。
+  隔离 ROS 节点/标准加载器测试不启动 SDK 或相机，不代表实机验收。
+
+## 数学核心与 ROS 组合重构的验收记录
+
+本轮以包含公共 `0.03 px` 姿态分支修复的工作区为基线，只拆分职责、明确数据和并发边界。
+没有删除基线中仍存在的历史入口，没有修改配置、拟合公式、优化初值/顺序、残差权重或验收阈值。
+
+- `core/fitting/spatial.py` 保留 45 个原定义符号的显式导出；实际计算在 `spatial_solver/`。
+  `solve.py` 的入口顺序为输入准备、训练求解、统计、独立验证及结果装配。
+  数据通过 `ZeroProblem`、`TrainingProblem`、`TrainingFit` 和各验收结果类型传递。
+  训练接口只接收训练观测，训练几何中的掌部姿态按训练轮筛选。
+- `core/geometry/pnp.py` 保留 14 个原定义符号；实现拆为 IPPE、单 Tag 跟踪、刚性组和轨迹选择。
+  跟踪默认值集中在 `tag_pose/parameters.py`，ROS 参数只负责加载和 deg/rad 转换。
+- `UnifiedCalibrationNode` 直接继承 ROS `Node`，组合消息 IO 与 `CalibrationCoordinator`。
+  协调器不加载 ROS 库，复用 `SessionExecution`、采集、运动、固定基准和断点组件。
+  运行参数、观测输入和快照使用明确类型；阶段只有 `CalibrationSession.phase` 一个来源。
+- `FinalizationController` 组合原 worker 与发布器，协调器接收阶段事件并授权提交。
+  状态锁先于 worker 锁；PnP 在状态锁外计算，提交时检查会话版本、采集/运动对象及稳态边界。
+  暂停、中止与提交互斥；失败不触发自动恢复运动，成功只提交一次。
+  SDK 绑定显式接收反馈新鲜度、时钟、健康订阅和发布接口。
+
+固定输入记录在本次工作区快照 `/tmp/calibration_structure_baseline_30qf3ozo/`。
+持久化的对比报告及压缩前后输出位于 `calibration_output/structure_refactor_20260910/`，
+其中 `comparison.json` 记录输入摘要、差异、产物摘要和拒绝原因，`protected_inputs.json` 保存输入哈希。
+这些记录是合成数据的结构等价证据，不是实机精度验收。
+
+| 固定输入 | 比较浮点值数量 | 最大绝对差异 | JSON/拟合结果/阶段事件及 URDF 文本 |
+| --- | ---: | ---: | --- |
+| G20 | 46,046 | 0 | 一致 |
+| L6 | 15,304 | 0 | 一致 |
+| O6 | 15,304 | 0 | 一致 |
+| O12 | 14,494 | 0 | 一致 |
+| 虚拟型号（任务重排） | 15,304 | 0 | 一致 |
+
+对五组输入分别移除第四轮或注入第四轮 Tag 姿态滑移，10 个拒绝原因和阶段事件与基线一致。
+167 个配置、Profile、原始 URDF/资源文件的哈希不变。
+另一个虚拟型号同时重排 SDK 通道、机位名称和扫描任务，经过真实公共采集、finalizer、
+最终 JSON/URDF 验收和发布，再检查同一 SDK 指令经过模拟传输、查表和标准 mimic 图的一致性。
+
+验证结果：
+
+- 整个标定包：581 passed，1 skipped，337.43 s。
+- SDK 绑定时钟补充后，协调器、四型号 ROS 构造和安全策略回归：27 passed。
+- 跳过项是 `test_o12_recorded_replay.py`：未提供 `O12_REPLAY_RAW` 与独立参考模型；不计作实机通过。
+- 改动模块通过 Pyflakes，`git diff --check` 通过。
+- `colcon build --packages-select linkerhand_calibration --symlink-install` 成功。
+- 安装后的 12 个 console entry 可导入；两个产品 CLI 的 `--help` 正常。
+  两个 ROS 节点入口均通过四型号受保护 Profile 的转交检查；安装环境下四型号 ROS 构造/Start 回归 4 passed。
+
+本轮不处理相机采集时刻同步，也不替代实机多次标定和同话题实机/仿真运动对照。

src/linkerhand_calibration/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+# LinkerHand 多型号统一标定
+
+G20、L6、O6、O12 使用同一个产品启动器、在线状态机、采集器、拟合器、标准 URDF
+验收和发布器。型号差异来自 `config/profiles/*.yaml` 和 SDK Adapter，不再调用型号节点。
+
+本包校准关节零位、有效行程及标准线性 mimic；保留 CAD 连杆尺寸、轴位置、mesh、惯量。
+JSON 描述 SDK 输入与修正 URDF 角度的转换，不能补偿错误的 URDF。
+软件仿真通过不等于实机精度通过；当前原始 G20/O12 存在需要确认的 mimic/限位冲突。
+详见 [执行与验收记录](CALIBRATION_REFACTOR_PROGRESS.md)。
+
+## 启动
+
+```bash
+cd /home/lxp/projects/linkerhand_retarget_ros2
+source /opt/ros/jazzy/setup.bash
+colcon build --packages-select linkerhand_calibration --symlink-install
+source install/setup.bash
+
+# 无运动、无 SDK 启动的配置检查
+ros2 run linkerhand_calibration calibrate_hand --config \
+  src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_right_product.yaml --validate-only
+
+# 正式启动：自动启动 SDK、相机、检测及标定，READY 后自动开始运动
+ros2 run linkerhand_calibration calibrate_hand --config \
+  src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_right_product.yaml
+```
+
+其他型号替换为 `g20_right_product.yaml`、`l6_right_product.yaml`、`o6_right_product.yaml`。
+`calibrate_g20_right` 是同一 runner 的旧命令别名。不要同时运行 GUI、单独 SDK 或其他控制器。
+`--commands-disabled` 只预览，不发送运动；`--no-resume` 强制新采集。Ctrl+C 中止，不自动快速张手。
+重新开始时先安全回基准，仍必须确保现场没有障碍物。
+
+| Profile | SDK 位置通道 | 扫描任务 | Tag | 输出格式 |
+| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
+| G20/right/g20_right_19/v1 | 20 | 16 | 19 | unified v2，256 项指令查表 |
+| L6/right/l6_right_8/v1 | 6 | 3 | 8 | unified v2，256 项指令查表 |
+| O6/right/o6_right_8/v1 | 6 | 3 | 8 | unified v2，256 项指令查表 |
+| O12/right/o12_right_16/v1 | 12 | 11 | 16 | unified v2，rad 输入节点查表 |
+
+任务数、主动关节数和实测关节数不必相等。一条运动可观测多个主动/被动关节。
+L6/O6 未贴 Tag 的同机构关节使用显式迁移，不能把迁移称为独立实测。
+每任务四个往返周期：前三轮训练，第四轮独立验证。
+每个方向先连续扫描，再单通道访问稳态点。训练每方向默认 9 点，第四轮为交错点加端点；
+每点至少 3 个稳定同步图像，轨迹结束后最多等待 2 秒，不能用精确指令/反馈相等判断稳定。
+稳态点缺失与连续扫描不足统一在方向结束处理，最多同速重扫一次。
+字节拟合不再改写原始 command/feedback，也不将接近端点的读数伪装成 0/255。
+
+## 基准、避让与恢复
+
+- 开始前可以调整手掌、相机和 Tag；预览数据不会成为正式参考。
+- 开始后清空预览缓存，先安全回基准，再为每机位固定 Tag 收集至少 10 个有效帧。
+  缺少基准时保持并显示缺少的 ID，不因为等待时间长暂停。
+- 锁定后禁止人工移动手掌、相机、支架、Tag 粘贴位置；程序驱动关节和避让仍是允许的。
+- 相机相对位置改变时须重新确认/标定外参；仅重新锁定掌心 Tag 不能替代外参标定。
+- 固定 Tag 被避让遮住时可用已锁定参考继续采集；软件不能保证检测完全不可见对象的移动。
+  运动 Tag 的刚性和几何一致性仍须通过最终独立验证。
+- 断点版本为 `unified_engine_v4_dual_mapping`，不复用缺少稳态证据的旧 v1/v2/v3。
+  新断点检查配置哈希、基准及所复用 Tag 安装关系（5 px、2°、5 mm）。缺失或不一致即放弃复用，
+  自动完整重采，旧会话不修改。恢复时重新执行准备与避让，不直接跳到旧姿态。
+
+O12 避让：小指和无名指到 Profile 的最大弯曲指令；标定食指前，中指 MCP/PIP 到最大弯曲指令，
+中指侧摆为 0 rad。到位采用完成轨迹、正确方向、至少 80% 请求位移和短时稳定，
+不要求反馈数值精确等于命令。SDK 指令最大值与实测 URDF 角度不是同一个量。
+
+O12 使用 HCAN device 0/channel 0 的已锁定 vendor Python wheel，不检查 `can0`。
+只读反馈桥可在第一次运动命令之前取得状态，不会发送零位命令来“激活回读”。
+POSITION 和活动故障由 SDK 确认；无法单独回读温度时使用 SDK 错误位过热保护，不伪造温度。
+字节 SDK 当前没有独立硬件故障遥测，状态会明确注明这一能力边界。
+
+## 哪些情况暂停
+
+实时仅因人工中止、竞争控制器、活动硬件故障/模式错误、真实失联、反馈超过 1 秒未更新、
+物理越限、明显运动要求下连续 2 秒无推进、已锁固定基准连续 10 帧漂移超过 5 px 而暂停。
+开始后相机投影参数变化也会拒绝继续使用混合坐标数据。
+
+短时 Tag 丢失、PnP/同步失败、低检测率/低反馈 Hz、正常跟随滞后、固有耦合和非目标小幅运动
+不会实时中断轨迹。无效视觉帧直接丢弃。
+
+所有型号的独立 Tag 姿态筛选共用 `core/geometry/pnp.py` 中的近似同误差阈值，默认 `0.03 px`。
+ROS 和离线采集使用相同默认值，型号 YAML 不重复声明该值。`1.5 px` 是图像质量拒绝阈值，
+不能用它判断两种姿态是否同样可信；仅在误差差值不超过近似同误差阈值时使用时间连续性。
+当另一分支的图像拟合明确更好时允许纠正旧分支。覆盖参数必须有限、非负且小于图像质量拒绝阈值。
+这项修复不保证解决所有平面 Tag 双解，真实角点噪声、采集时序和最终运动精度仍需实测验证。
+
+方向结束才检查 ≥40 个有效同步样本、≥32 分箱、内部空白 ≤行程的 1/16、规定的有效行程覆盖，
+以及 Profile 声明的端点/双视角观测。数据不足只同速重扫一次；第二次失败暂停。
+拟合或最终文件验收失败不重新自动运动、不更新发布指针。
+
+所有型号显示相同进度：阶段、任务/轮次/方向、分机位 Tag ID、命令/反馈/单位/速度、
+有效数据、基准、断点来源，以及中文原因、建议和原始诊断。耗时拟合在后台执行，不阻塞反馈与状态。
+标题明确显示型号、左右手和序列号。开始前等待状态列出缺少或过期的相机内参、检测消息和 SDK 条件；
+空 Tag 检测消息可以证明视觉链路工作，不要求开始前已经识别全部 Tag。
+收到开始请求时重新检查设备状态；相机有效内参必须与受保护外参中的指纹一致。
+开始前相机消息的新鲜度窗口为 2 秒，该窗口不用于扫描中的实时暂停。
+
+## 唯一生产代码链
+
+```text
+linkerhand_calibration/
+├── config/profiles/                 唯一型号定义（受保护 YAML）
+├── config/*_product.yaml            设备、序列号、相机、路径与哈希
+├── urdf/                           原始 CAD/mesh，不覆盖
+└── linkerhand_calibration/
+    ├── profiles/                   加载、静态验证、Tag/CAD 观测关系
+    ├── core/domain/                Profile、样本、CalibrationResult、状态
+    ├── core/geometry/              相机、变换、PnP 兼容导出
+    │   └── tag_pose/               IPPE、连续跟踪、刚性组、轨迹分支选择
+    ├── core/fitting/               运动曲线、线性耦合、固定安装
+    │   └── spatial_solver/         空间观测、基座、零位、统计与独立验收
+    ├── core/urdf/                  授权修正、FK、范围与最终文件验收
+    ├── runtime/runner.py           唯一产品启动器
+    ├── runtime/coordinator.py      会话协调、采集提交、运动和收尾接线
+    ├── runtime/parameters.py       已解析的运行参数；无 ROS 类型
+    ├── runtime/inputs.py           相机/检测输入、时钟与发布接口
+    ├── runtime/cameras.py          受保护相机身份与消息新鲜度
+    ├── runtime/session.py          唯一在线状态机
+    ├── runtime/execution.py        Profile 任务与运动效果调度
+    ├── runtime/motion_execution.py 平滑轨迹与位移到位判定
+    ├── runtime/capture.py          多机位视觉/反馈采集
+    ├── runtime/scan_quality.py     唯一方向数据门
+    ├── runtime/reference_lock.py   开始后固定基准
+    ├── runtime/resume.py           唯一断点证据检查
+    ├── runtime/safety.py           最小实时保护
+    ├── runtime/status.py           统一状态与中文显示
+    ├── runtime/snapshot.py         类型化状态快照与旧状态映射
+    ├── runtime/adapters/           SDK 协议，不包含标定业务
+    ├── runtime/ros/                ROS 参数加载、消息转换、订阅/服务/定时器
+    ├── runtime/artifacts/          收尾控制、后台 finalizer、serializer、原子发布
+    └── compat/                    历史格式、布局与离线诊断；不提供旧在线流程
+```
+
+`calibrate_hand → runner → runtime/ros/entrypoint → UnifiedCalibrationNode → CalibrationCoordinator → SessionExecution`
+是所有型号的生产调用链。节点直接继承 ROS `Node`，组合 `RosCalibrationIO` 和协调器，
+不通过父子类业务回调执行标定。SDK 绑定接收明确的反馈新鲜度、时钟、健康订阅和发布接口。
+
+空间入口 `core/fitting/spatial.py` 保留显式兼容导出，计算顺序在
+`spatial_solver/solve.py`：输入准备 → 仅训练求解 → 可观测性/轮间统计 → 冻结结果的独立验证 → 结果装配。
+`TrainingProblem` 不包含第四轮观测，训练几何中的掌部姿态也按训练轮筛选。
+基座策略由 Profile 的几何约束选择；曲线、零位坐标约定、权重、阈值和原始 URDF 授权修正规则不变。
+
+PnP 的原导入路径继续可用。`tag_pose/parameters.py` 集中定义跟踪默认值，
+ROS 加载器将角度参数由 deg 转为 rad，离线采集直接使用同一套默认值。
+公共分支容差仍为 `0.03 px`，重投影质量、倾角、过滤原因和连续跟踪恢复策略保持一致。
+
+`CalibrationSession.phase` 是流程状态来源。协调器在状态锁内开始、中止、推进和提交观测；
+耗时姿态计算在锁外进行，提交时核对会话版本、采集对象、运动对象及稳态采样边界。
+Start 更换预览采集对象并重新锁定基准，暂停/中止使尚未完成的旧观测失效。
+收尾由 `FinalizationController` 组合 worker 和发布器，worker 只上报阶段事件、准备候选文件；
+协调器核实全部验收阶段后才能提交。锁顺序固定为状态锁 → worker 锁，
+拟合失败维持当前姿态，中止后禁止提交，成功产物只提交一次。
+
+老的单相机拇指/CMC 在线节点和 launch 已退出安装入口；需要局部测量时应增加经过验证的 Profile，
+不能重新启用旧状态机。老版本离线诊断不是新的标准 URDF 发布证据。
+
+## 新增型号
+
+必需文件：
+
+```text
+config/profiles/new_hand.yaml
+config/new_hand_product.yaml
+urdf/new_hand/raw.urdf
+urdf/new_hand/meshes/*
+```
+
+Profile 声明：
+
+1. Adapter、SDK 通道顺序、单位、正负方向、命令/反馈范围、基准值、独立速度槽布局。
+2. Tag ID/尺寸/机位/安装 link，以及每次运动的父子观测关系；不明确的 link 不能靠名称猜。
+3. 扫描任务、速度、准备/避让/收尾 waypoint；必要时指定不可见 Tag 的恢复验证姿态。
+4. 哪些零位可观测、哪些固定保留 CAD、哪些参数同机构迁移；声明空间观测约束和拟合原语。
+5. 每关节允许修正的 `origin.rpy`、`limit.lower/upper`、`mimic.multiplier/offset`。
+
+这仍需要正确的可观测性设计：单轴加一对未知安装角的 Tag 不能自动辨识绝对 CAD 零位。
+不能为了减少配置，默认把 SDK 零点或最大指令当成 CAD 零位。可参考最简单的 L6/O6 Profile，
+删除不适用关系后重新声明；不要盲目复制另一型号的空间约束。
+
+复用 SDK 不增加 Python；新协议只增加 `runtime/adapters/` 实现及协议工厂注册。
+没有型号节点、runner、状态机、质量/断点/发布器；新数学只能增加通用拟合原语。
+新型号使用 `artifacts.output_schema_version: 2` 选择统一指令查表格式；产物自身为
+`format: unified_calibration_v2, schema_version: 2`。详细双映射保留在独立标定报告中。
+旧 generic v1、v4/v6/v7 只保留历史兼容工具，不把反馈表改名为指令表来伪造兼容。
+正式 Profile 校验及 finalizer 只接受 `output_schema_version: 2`，不能用旧格式跳过指令映射拟合。
+配置错字、错误绑定、未知修正字段在启动前失败；修改受保护文件后应审查并更新对应 SHA256。
+
+## 产物与离线验证
+
+会话目录保存原始样本、冻结 Tag 安装、拟合诊断、标准 URDF 验收、JSON、URDF。
+有效发布由 `release_manifest.json` 及产品发布指针共同证明；单独的 `PASS` 摘要或存在 URDF 文件不等于已发布。
+manifest 记录 JSON、URDF、标定报告三文件 SHA256、受保护输入和独立 holdout 证据。任一验收失败都不会替换原发布指针。
+`measurement_contract.json` 提前列出 Tag/link、零位观测关系、CAD 保留/迁移与原始 mimic 限位冲突。
+主 JSON 以原始 URDF 关节名为键，每个关节仅包含 `sdk_channel` 和 `angle_rad`；
+O12 等 rad 输入还包含一一对应的 `input_values`（在有效节点间线性插值，不外推）。
+字节型号固定 256 项：SDK 指令 `v` 对应 `angle_rad[v]`，只能在训练指令实际覆盖 0–255 时导出。
+输出均是修正 URDF 的 q_output，不再加零偏。顶层保留 `format/schema_version/profile_id/model/side/serial_number/input_unit`。
+被动关节的查表由导出 URDF 的标准 mimic 递归生成，绑定同一驱动通道，必须与 URDF 完全一致。
+单张查表取训练正反向指令曲线的平均值，再用实际导出表重放第四轮视觉数据；回差等因素导致超差时禁止发布，
+不通过隐藏方向分支、外推、放宽精度或 JSON 非线性被动联动制造通过结果。
+
+`calibration_report.json` 保存完整的 `command_to_rad` / `feedback_to_rad`、输入域、方向分支、
+零位、来源、迁移和训练/holdout 指标。报告中的 `applicability` 记录保持姿态；
+未采集多姿态证据不能宣称任意多轴工况已验证。主 JSON 用于指令查表，不能误作反馈转换。
+旧 unified v1 会话继续只读兼容，不自动覆盖或转换历史产物；新输出单表必须重新通过最终文件验收。
+
+统一消费桥可直接读取通过验证的 manifest（纯消息转换，不会发送实机命令）：
+
+```bash
+ros2 run linkerhand_calibration calibrated_joint_state_bridge --ros-args \
+  -p calibration_file:=<session/release_manifest.json> -p input_kind:=command \
+  -p input_topic:=<SDK原始指令话题> -p output_topic:=/calibration/verification/joint_states
+```
+
+需要反馈角度显示时显式选择 `input_kind:=feedback`，桥读取配套报告中的反馈映射。
+桥检查三文件哈希、拒绝越域输入，
+被动角由实际导出 URDF 计算，不加第二次零偏。仿真输出不能与实机反馈话题同名。
+MuJoCo 是用户后续使用的外部验收项目，本轮不改动它、不增加 MuJoCo 依赖，自动标定不要求打开 GUI。
+外部对比须确认加载的模型来自这份 URDF，指令转换使用配套 JSON；不能用实机反馈直接驱动仿真来证明指令映射。
+
+```bash
+# 同一算法离线回放新策略的完整采集；不启动硬件，默认不发布
+ros2 run linkerhand_calibration calibrate_hand --config <product.yaml> \
+  --offline-raw <raw_samples.jsonl> --offline-output <新的输出目录>
+
+# 只比较两份 URDF，不修改，不控制机械手
+ros2 run linkerhand_calibration compare_calibration_urdfs \
+  --reference <参考.urdf> --candidate <本次.urdf> --output <新报告.json>
+```
+
+离线回放也检查原始会话策略、SDK 输入域、配置/相机证据、每方向完整数据及最终文件。
+旧会话不能自动获得当前哈希或新版本认证。`--publish-offline` 必须显式给出，且不会绕过验证。
+算法和坐标规则见 [CALIBRATION_FLOW.md](CALIBRATION_FLOW.md)，批准的原始方案保持在
+[CALIBRATION_REFACTOR_PLAN.md](CALIBRATION_REFACTOR_PLAN.md)。
+
+当前代码审查、已修复问题与未完成的精度验收见
+[2026-09-10 需求审查](CALIBRATION_CODE_REVIEW_20260910.md)。相机图像目前采用主机取帧时间；
+USB/驱动积压情况下，图像与反馈的时间戳接近不能证明曝光时刻同步，不能据此宣称实机精度通过。

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/calibration.yaml

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ g20_thumb_calibration:
     minimum_detection_hz: 15.0
     maximum_hamming: 0
     minimum_decision_margin: 30.0
-    # Trial threshold for the current 10 mm tags (observed at 32-38 px).
+    # Trial threshold for small/far tags (historically observed at 32-38 px).
     # Final acceptance is still guarded by static RMS and random validation.
     minimum_edge_pixels: 30.0
     # Current 30 px tags measure about 0.50-0.53 deg RMS while stationary.
@@ -60,11 +60,8 @@ g20_thumb_calibration:
     # 30-38 px tags are usable, but only if IPPE gives a tight image fit and
     # a pose continuous with the preceding frame.
     pnp_maximum_reprojection_error_px: 1.5
-    # All four tags keep a temporally continuous IPPE solution throughout the
+    # Independent IPPE selection inherits the shared near-tie tolerance from
-    # complete session. With 30 px planar tags, tiny reprojection differences
+    # core/geometry/pnp.py; continuity cannot override a clear image-fit lead.
-    # do not reliably identify the physical branch and previously caused
-    # stationary T0 to flip by about 25 deg between scan and validation.
-    pnp_reprojection_tie_px: 1.5
     pnp_maximum_pose_jump_deg: 35.0
     pnp_maximum_translation_jump_m: 0.04
     pnp_maximum_tag_tilt_deg: 75.0

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/fastdds_large_images.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
+<dds>
+  <profiles xmlns="http://www.eprosima.com/XMLSchemas/fastRTPS_Profiles">
+    <transport_descriptors>
+      <transport_descriptor>
+        <transport_id>g20_udp_transport</transport_id>
+        <type>UDPv4</type>
+        <sendBufferSize>10485760</sendBufferSize>
+        <receiveBufferSize>10485760</receiveBufferSize>
+      </transport_descriptor>
+      <transport_descriptor>
+        <transport_id>g20_shm_transport</transport_id>
+        <type>SHM</type>
+        <segment_size>67108864</segment_size>
+        <port_queue_capacity>512</port_queue_capacity>
+        <healthy_check_timeout_ms>1000</healthy_check_timeout_ms>
+      </transport_descriptor>
+    </transport_descriptors>
+
+    <participant
+      profile_name="g20_large_image_participant"
+      is_default_profile="true">
+      <rtps>
+        <userTransports>
+          <transport_id>g20_udp_transport</transport_id>
+          <transport_id>g20_shm_transport</transport_id>
+        </userTransports>
+        <useBuiltinTransports>false</useBuiltinTransports>
+      </rtps>
+    </participant>
+  </profiles>
+</dds>

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/front_tags.yaml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
     # from back-pressuring image_proc's reliable image publisher.
     qos_profile: sensor_data
     family: 36h11
-    size: 0.01
+    size: 0.016
     profile: false
     max_hamming: 0
     detector:
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
     tag:
       ids: [0, 1, 2, 3]
       frames: [tag_t0, tag_t3, tag_t4, tag_t5]
-      sizes: [0.010, 0.010, 0.010, 0.010]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
 
 g20_thumb_calibration:
   ros__parameters:
     tag_roles: [t0, t3, t4, t5]
     tag_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3]
     tag_frames: [tag_t0, tag_t3, tag_t4, tag_t5]
-    tag_sizes_m: [0.010, 0.010, 0.010, 0.010]
+    tag_sizes_m: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/g20_right_product.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+schema_version: 3
+profile_id: G20/right/g20_right_19/v1
+profile_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/g20_right_19.yaml
+profile_config_sha256: 35cad4432a01b3e1af157f1e914c2054e71522a44c6786db2519e4c2a0966a46
+model: G20
+side: right
+tag_layout: g20_right_19
+serial_number: G20_RIGHT_001
+can_interface: can0
+output_root: calibration_output
+
+cameras:
+  front:
+    serial_number: DB2163742
+    camera_name: hikrobot_front_DB2163742
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163742.yaml
+  side:
+    serial_number: DB2163749
+    camera_name: hikrobot_side_DB2163749
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163749.yaml
+  top:
+    serial_number: DB2163739
+    camera_name: hikrobot_top_DB2163739
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163739.yaml
+
+artifacts:
+  source_urdf: package://linkerhand_calibration/urdf/g20_right/linkerhand_g20_right.urdf
+  source_urdf_sha256: eeb6ffb0e95d2a6acd4c26331ae68062e0d74160de4b552b4f6d395cce5ca4e8
+  camera_extrinsics: config/g20_three_camera_extrinsics.yaml
+  camera_extrinsics_sha256: dd623572df3cb83fdefcbe92204dab54a60f2c68eb3a8c9bdb08407e8f0e5d80
+  calibration_config: src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/config/three_camera_calibration.yaml
+  calibration_config_sha256: 4927506d787d665c16f0209ee4d052654e648bb25beaa1913ed0d416f449d523
+  tag_config: src/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/config/three_camera_tags_g20_right_19.yaml
+  tag_config_sha256: b1ab45e97ae42d57b0a3a63c725107b5aa3828c06b2ced16f8222d6e9ebadc41
+
+release:
+  # Each task already contains three training cycles plus an isolated fourth
+  # holdout, so a second complete hardware session duplicates hours of motion.
+  required_independent_passes: 1
+  static_repeatability_deg: 1.0

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/l6_right_8_tags.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/l6_calibration/front/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [0, 1, 2]
+      frames: [front_base, thumb_pitch, thumb_dip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/l6_calibration/side/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [3, 4, 5]
+      frames: [side_base, pinky_pitch, pinky_dip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/l6_calibration/top/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [6, 7]
+      frames: [top_base, thumb_roll]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/l6_right_product.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+schema_version: 3
+profile_id: L6/right/l6_right_8/v1
+profile_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/l6_right_8.yaml
+profile_config_sha256: b9654ce998b56c10d7094364e8b715663163d2101e1f70e077cb0723fc47f02e
+model: L6
+side: right
+tag_layout: l6_right_8
+namespace: /l6_calibration
+serial_number: L6_RIGHT_001
+can_interface: can0
+output_root: calibration_output
+
+cameras:
+  front:
+    serial_number: DB2163742
+    camera_name: hikrobot_front_DB2163742
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163742.yaml
+  side:
+    serial_number: DB2163749
+    camera_name: hikrobot_side_DB2163749
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163749.yaml
+  top:
+    serial_number: DB2163739
+    camera_name: hikrobot_top_DB2163739
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163739.yaml
+
+artifacts:
+  source_urdf: package://linkerhand_calibration/urdf/l6_right/linkerhand_l6v3.1_right.urdf
+  source_urdf_sha256: 298c1fbf5189648911426f530b50bdbeea4830cab9c54e20f46c532485df4666
+  camera_extrinsics: config/g20_three_camera_extrinsics.yaml
+  camera_extrinsics_sha256: dd623572df3cb83fdefcbe92204dab54a60f2c68eb3a8c9bdb08407e8f0e5d80
+  calibration_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/l6_three_camera_calibration.yaml
+  calibration_config_sha256: 090d82a5609e8b981c1b8c6ebeaf4c2f477323209ae3db3b9d8713ac6d6169b5
+  tag_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/l6_right_8_tags.yaml
+  tag_config_sha256: be1499eb947b61d2fe360ae2c92307a87710480fae8a9dd4cd171fc959fdcbf5
+
+release:
+  required_independent_passes: 1
+  static_repeatability_deg: 1.0

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/l6_three_camera_calibration.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+l6_calibration:
+  ros__parameters:
+    command_topic: /l6/cb_right_hand_control_cmd
+    state_topic: /l6/cb_right_hand_state
+    setting_topic: /l6/cb_hand_setting_cmd
+    front_camera_info_topic: /l6_calibration/front/camera/camera_info
+    front_detections_topic: /l6_calibration/front/apriltag/detections
+    side_camera_info_topic: /l6_calibration/side/camera/camera_info
+    side_detections_topic: /l6_calibration/side/apriltag/detections
+    top_camera_info_topic: /l6_calibration/top/camera/camera_info
+    top_detections_topic: /l6_calibration/top/apriltag/detections
+
+    baseline_command_u8: [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]
+    # L6_RIGHT_001 measured a 250->5 travel of only ~0.9 s at speed 10,
+    # which left fewer than 32 useful feedback bins. Speed 1 is still only a
+    # firmware ceiling: different L6 motors complete a full stroke in 0.7-1.3 s.
+    # A 100 Hz cosine trajectory therefore sets the actual, model-level pace.
+    preflight_speed_u8: 1
+    formal_speed_u8: 1
+    speed_settle_seconds: 0.2
+    command_trajectory_full_range_seconds: 6.0
+    torque_u8: 80
+    repetitions: 4
+    preflight_checkpoints_u8: [255, 127, 0]
+    tag_size_m: 0.016
+    tag_size_override_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
+    tag_size_overrides_m: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+    minimum_detection_rate: 0.95
+    # Per-Tag quality remains >=95%. With three independently detected Tags,
+    # the fully joined frame rate may be 0.95^3 ~= 85.7%.
+    minimum_joint_frame_rate: 0.85
+    minimum_feedback_hz: 25.0
+    maximum_state_image_skew_ms: 50.0
+    maximum_hamming: 0
+    minimum_decision_margin: 30.0
+    minimum_edge_pixels: 30.0
+    pnp_maximum_reprojection_error_px: 1.5
+    pnp_maximum_pose_jump_deg: 35.0
+    pnp_maximum_translation_jump_m: 0.04
+    pnp_maximum_tag_tilt_deg: 75.0
+    pnp_tracker_reset_seconds: 5.0
+
+    minimum_sweep_frames: 40
+    minimum_state_span_u8: 240.0
+    minimum_sweep_bins: 32
+    maximum_bin_gap: 16
+    maximum_monotonic_correction_deg: 2.0
+    passive_maximum_monotonic_correction_deg: 3.0
+    maximum_validation_mae_deg: 1.0
+    maximum_validation_p95_deg: 2.0
+    maximum_validation_error_deg: 3.0
+    mimic_minimum_multiplier: 0.5
+    mimic_maximum_multiplier: 1.5
+    mimic_maximum_cycle_range: 0.03
+    mimic_maximum_residual_p95_deg: 2.0
+
+    endpoint_tolerance_u8: 2.0
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 1.0
+    motor_stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+    position_timeout_seconds: 30.0
+    sweep_timeout_seconds: 90.0
+    automatic_sweep_retry_limit: 1
+    non_target_motion_tolerance_u8: 3.0
+    fixed_base_maximum_corner_drift_px: 5.0
+    fixed_base_movement_confirmation_frames: 10

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_right_16_tags.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/o12_calibration/front/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector: {threads: 4, decimate: 1.0, blur: 0.0, refine: true, sharpening: 0.25, debug: false}
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 12, 13]
+      frames: [front_base, thumb_cmc, thumb_mcp, thumb_dip, middle_roll, index_roll]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/o12_calibration/side/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector: {threads: 4, decimate: 1.0, blur: 0.0, refine: true, sharpening: 0.25, debug: false}
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
+      frames: [side_base, pinky_mcp, pinky_pip, pinky_dip, middle_pip, middle_dip, index_pip, index_dip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/o12_calibration/top/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector: {threads: 4, decimate: 1.0, blur: 0.0, refine: true, sharpening: 0.25, debug: false}
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [14, 15]
+      frames: [top_base, thumb_yaw]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_right_product.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+schema_version: 3
+profile_id: O12/right/o12_right_16/v1
+profile_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/o12_right_16.yaml
+profile_config_sha256: 0b5cd27168bc863e5c1aed5382c08e33ab4c02a23359a325dc9925fd30599e5f
+model: O12
+side: right
+tag_layout: o12_right_16
+namespace: /o12_calibration
+serial_number: O12_RIGHT_001
+output_root: calibration_output
+
+sdk:
+  driver: o12_sdk_bridge
+  python_package: src/agillink_omnihand_sdk/linux/x64/python/omnihand-1.1.8-cp312-cp312-linux_x86_64.whl
+  package_sha256: cae7a0d5bce7e7c9d72cc90a0dd15e152f11e2a1ecf04cb6761e8171399ff170
+  transport: hcan
+  setup: src/agillink_omnihand_sdk/linux/x64/ros2/jazzy/setup.bash
+  config: src/agillink_omnihand_sdk/linux/x64/ros2/jazzy/share/omnihand_node/config/omnihand_pro_2025_node.yaml
+  config_sha256: 1e3c0942b32128943fbba27846a69a8483af6da9551d99ed687e45c4321ade9c
+
+cameras:
+  front:
+    serial_number: DB2163742
+    camera_name: hikrobot_front_DB2163742
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163742.yaml
+  side:
+    serial_number: DB2163749
+    camera_name: hikrobot_side_DB2163749
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163749.yaml
+  top:
+    serial_number: DB2163739
+    camera_name: hikrobot_top_DB2163739
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163739.yaml
+
+artifacts:
+  source_urdf: package://linkerhand_calibration/urdf/o12_right/linkerhand_o12_t3_right-0703.urdf
+  source_urdf_sha256: 75b3c18992a3640d2d7d36719da5ff75428ded477b97d9cf29adbe43a6eb27eb
+  camera_extrinsics: config/o12_three_camera_extrinsics.yaml
+  camera_extrinsics_sha256: 5a515d0706f4e67d5e26bfddb348b519817bd72e885ea9e43997e41016176e53
+  calibration_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_three_camera_calibration.yaml
+  calibration_config_sha256: c2fcdd532e22c15013413e655311de2ca87107c23a96d5c043e8f340f232eebd
+  tag_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_right_16_tags.yaml
+  tag_config_sha256: 41001c3afba74cc01eb524a75dc58561a37e9364fab029ea12d879156a008dab
+
+release:
+  required_independent_passes: 1
+  static_repeatability_deg: 1.0

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o12_three_camera_calibration.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+o12_calibration:
+  ros__parameters:
+    command_topic: /o12/right/joint_cmd
+    state_topic: /o12/right/joint_states
+    front_camera_info_topic: /o12_calibration/front/camera/camera_info
+    front_detections_topic: /o12_calibration/front/apriltag/detections
+    side_camera_info_topic: /o12_calibration/side/camera/camera_info
+    side_detections_topic: /o12_calibration/side/apriltag/detections
+    top_camera_info_topic: /o12_calibration/top/camera/camera_info
+    top_detections_topic: /o12_calibration/top/apriltag/detections
+
+    # O12 standard interface is radians. Scan the complete reviewed SDK range;
+    # the source CAD limits are outputs to correct, not acquisition limits.
+    # Raw 0..2000 mixed control is forbidden.
+    command_rate_hz: 50.0
+    repetitions: 4
+    tag_size_m: 0.016
+    tag_size_override_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15]
+    tag_size_overrides_m: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+    minimum_detection_rate: 0.95
+    minimum_joint_frame_rate: 0.85
+    minimum_feedback_hz: 35.0
+    maximum_state_image_skew_ms: 50.0
+    minimum_sweep_frames: 40
+    minimum_state_span_fraction: 0.90
+    minimum_sweep_bins: 32
+    maximum_bin_gap: 2
+    endpoint_tolerance_rad: 0.01
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 0.5
+    motor_stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+    position_timeout_seconds: 60.0
+    sweep_timeout_seconds: 180.0
+    automatic_sweep_retry_limit: 1
+    non_target_motion_tolerance_rad: 0.015
+    maximum_temperature_c: 70
+    # 当前 O12 固件返回空温度报告。仍发起查询；5秒无结果后依赖已验证的
+    # joint_error_states bit1 过热保护，并在会话记录中明确标注降级。
+    temperature_report_required: false
+    temperature_fallback_after_seconds: 5.0
+    # 快速标定档：各任务按4倍请求，但拇指pitch、侧摆、屈曲及避让均有独立硬上限。
+    motion_speed_scale: 4.0
+    # 正弦速度加减速时间；中段保持关节限速，避免位置余弦全程低速。
+    trajectory_ramp_seconds: 0.4
+    maximum_hamming: 0
+    minimum_decision_margin: 30.0
+    minimum_edge_pixels: 30.0
+    fixed_base_maximum_corner_drift_px: 5.0
+    fixed_base_movement_confirmation_frames: 10
+    pnp_maximum_reprojection_error_px: 1.5
+    pnp_maximum_pose_jump_deg: 35.0
+    pnp_maximum_translation_jump_m: 0.04
+    pnp_maximum_tag_tilt_deg: 75.0
+    pnp_tracker_reset_seconds: 5.0

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o6_right_8_tags.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/o6_calibration/front/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [0, 1, 2]
+      frames: [front_base, thumb_pitch, thumb_ip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/o6_calibration/side/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [3, 4, 5]
+      frames: [side_base, pinky_pitch, pinky_dip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/o6_calibration/top/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [6, 7]
+      frames: [top_base, thumb_yaw]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o6_right_product.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+schema_version: 3
+profile_id: O6/right/o6_right_8/v1
+profile_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/o6_right_8.yaml
+profile_config_sha256: ab1d86cb0c3e514de5322a44c1444e99d9b1f1ce43f8a2451cd032ed9c31e4ff
+model: O6
+side: right
+tag_layout: o6_right_8
+namespace: /o6_calibration
+serial_number: O6_RIGHT_001
+can_interface: can0
+output_root: calibration_output
+
+cameras:
+  front:
+    serial_number: DB2163742
+    camera_name: hikrobot_front_DB2163742
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163742.yaml
+  side:
+    serial_number: DB2163749
+    camera_name: hikrobot_side_DB2163749
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163749.yaml
+  top:
+    serial_number: DB2163739
+    camera_name: hikrobot_top_DB2163739
+    camera_info: ~/.ros/camera_info/hikrobot_DB2163739.yaml
+
+artifacts:
+  source_urdf: package://linkerhand_calibration/urdf/o6_right/linkerhand_o6_right.urdf
+  source_urdf_sha256: 8f184faad699fbf771e388f109a4e8793b5cb190c33a87b2eba8491a3a37dd62
+  camera_extrinsics: config/o6_three_camera_extrinsics.yaml
+  camera_extrinsics_sha256: 29af61f7bf1bad6718cbbaa54b0536f0a471c83f5bb3554f264ab9d292e56ca4
+  calibration_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/o6_three_camera_calibration.yaml
+  calibration_config_sha256: 15adaec462d0895dc68d19760e8f333c62e57786d124f22cfc481007a3d976a4
+  tag_config: package://linkerhand_calibration/config/o6_right_8_tags.yaml
+  tag_config_sha256: 16abe7119b4764f86333dae8264247571d1e0bca45af959d558bef4fb5485f5e
+
+release:
+  required_independent_passes: 1
+  static_repeatability_deg: 1.0

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/o6_three_camera_calibration.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+o6_calibration:
+  ros__parameters:
+    command_topic: /o6/cb_right_hand_control_cmd
+    state_topic: /o6/cb_right_hand_state
+    setting_topic: /o6/cb_hand_setting_cmd
+    front_camera_info_topic: /o6_calibration/front/camera/camera_info
+    front_detections_topic: /o6_calibration/front/apriltag/detections
+    side_camera_info_topic: /o6_calibration/side/camera/camera_info
+    side_detections_topic: /o6_calibration/side/apriltag/detections
+    top_camera_info_topic: /o6_calibration/top/camera/camera_info
+    top_detections_topic: /o6_calibration/top/apriltag/detections
+
+    baseline_command_u8: [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]
+    # O6 has a different speed scale from L6. Motion is still bounded by the
+    # six-second cosine command trajectory; these values are firmware limits.
+    baseline_speed_u8: 80
+    preflight_speed_u8: 60
+    formal_speed_u8: 40
+    speed_settle_seconds: 0.2
+    command_trajectory_full_range_seconds: 6.0
+    torque_u8: 80
+    repetitions: 4
+    preflight_checkpoints_u8: [255, 127, 0]
+    tag_size_m: 0.016
+    tag_size_override_ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
+    tag_size_overrides_m: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+    minimum_detection_rate: 0.95
+    minimum_joint_frame_rate: 0.85
+    minimum_feedback_hz: 25.0
+    maximum_state_image_skew_ms: 50.0
+    maximum_hamming: 0
+    minimum_decision_margin: 30.0
+    minimum_edge_pixels: 30.0
+    pnp_maximum_reprojection_error_px: 1.5
+    pnp_maximum_pose_jump_deg: 35.0
+    pnp_maximum_translation_jump_m: 0.04
+    pnp_maximum_tag_tilt_deg: 75.0
+    pnp_tracker_reset_seconds: 5.0
+
+    minimum_sweep_frames: 40
+    minimum_state_span_u8: 240.0
+    minimum_sweep_bins: 32
+    maximum_bin_gap: 16
+    maximum_monotonic_correction_deg: 2.0
+    passive_maximum_monotonic_correction_deg: 3.0
+    maximum_validation_mae_deg: 1.0
+    maximum_validation_p95_deg: 2.0
+    maximum_validation_error_deg: 3.0
+    mimic_minimum_multiplier: 0.5
+    mimic_maximum_multiplier: 2.2
+    mimic_maximum_cycle_range: 0.03
+    mimic_maximum_residual_p95_deg: 2.0
+
+    endpoint_tolerance_u8: 2.0
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 1.0
+    motor_stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+    position_timeout_seconds: 30.0
+    sweep_timeout_seconds: 90.0
+    automatic_sweep_retry_limit: 1
+    non_target_motion_tolerance_u8: 3.0
+    fixed_base_maximum_corner_drift_px: 5.0
+    fixed_base_movement_confirmation_frames: 10

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/l6_right_8.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+schema_version: 1
+profile_id: L6/right/l6_right_8/v1
+namespace: /l6_calibration
+sdk_adapter: legacy_byte_sdk
+command:
+  sdk_to_joint_direction: [-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1]
+  names:
+  - thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - thumb_cmc_roll
+  - index_mcp_pitch
+  - middle_mcp_pitch
+  - ring_mcp_pitch
+  - pinky_mcp_pitch
+  baseline_u8:
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  command_index_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: 0
+    rh_thumb_cmc_roll: 1
+    rh_index_mcp_pitch: 2
+    rh_middle_mcp_pitch: 3
+    rh_ring_mcp_pitch: 4
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: 5
+  disabled_indices: []
+  urdf_joint_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    rh_thumb_cmc_roll: rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+    rh_index_mcp_pitch: rh_index_mcp_pitch
+    rh_middle_mcp_pitch: rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+    rh_ring_mcp_pitch: rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  feedback_name_aliases:
+    thumb_cmc_yaw: thumb_cmc_roll
+  speed_slot_by_command_index:
+    '0': 0
+    '1': 1
+    '2': 2
+    '3': 3
+    '4': 4
+    '5': 5
+  unit: u8
+  baseline: []
+  lower_bounds: []
+  upper_bounds: []
+  feedback_lower_bounds: []
+  feedback_upper_bounds: []
+  feedback_by_index: false
+vision:
+  views:
+  - name: front
+    tags:
+    - role: front_base
+      fixed_reference: true
+      id: 0
+    - role: thumb_pitch
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 1
+    - role: thumb_dip
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 2
+  - name: side
+    tags:
+    - role: side_base
+      fixed_reference: true
+      id: 3
+    - role: pinky_pitch
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 4
+    - role: pinky_dip
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 5
+  - name: top
+    tags:
+    - role: top_base
+      fixed_reference: true
+      id: 6
+    - role: thumb_roll
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 7
+  common_frame: calibration_common
+  extrinsic_reference_view: front
+  extrinsics_quality_limits:
+    reprojection_rms_px: 1.2
+    maximum_rotation_repeatability_deg: 0.3
+    maximum_translation_repeatability_m: 0.0015
+  minimum_capture_counts:
+    front_side_captures: 15
+    front_top_captures: 15
+motion:
+  tasks:
+  - key: thumb_roll_top
+    view: top
+    command_index: 1
+    joints:
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 0
+      - 255
+    validation_only: false
+    start_u8: 255
+    end_u8: 0
+    preflight_speed_u8: 1
+    formal_speed_u8: 1
+    start: null
+    end: null
+    preflight_speed: null
+    formal_speed: null
+  - key: thumb_pitch_dip_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 0
+    joints:
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    - rh_thumb_dip
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 1
+      - 255
+    validation_only: false
+    start_u8: 255
+    end_u8: 0
+    preflight_speed_u8: 1
+    formal_speed_u8: 1
+    start: null
+    end: null
+    preflight_speed: null
+    formal_speed: null
+  - key: pinky_pitch_dip_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 5
+    joints:
+    - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_pinky_dip
+    auxiliary_commands: []
+    validation_only: false
+    start_u8: 255
+    end_u8: 0
+    preflight_speed_u8: 1
+    formal_speed_u8: 1
+    start: null
+    end: null
+    preflight_speed: null
+    formal_speed: null
+  preparation_waypoints_u8: []
+  safe_return_waypoints_u8: []
+  speed_parameters:
+    preflight_u8: 1
+    formal_u8: 1
+    speed_settle_seconds: 0.2
+    command_trajectory_full_range_seconds: 6.0
+    torque_u8: 80
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 1.0
+    stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+  precheck_sweeps: false
+  steady_command_checkpoints: false
+measurement:
+  measurements:
+    rh_thumb_cmc_roll:
+      joint: rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: top
+      parent_role: top_base
+      child_role: thumb_roll
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch:
+      joint: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: front_base
+      child_role: thumb_pitch
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_thumb_dip:
+      joint: rh_thumb_dip
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: thumb_pitch
+      child_role: thumb_dip
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch:
+      joint: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: pinky_pitch
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_pinky_dip:
+      joint: rh_pinky_dip
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: pinky_pitch
+      child_role: pinky_dip
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+  cross_view_sources: {}
+  image_curve_joints: []
+  directional_zero: true
+  cross_view_roll_curve: false
+  stable_cross_view_cone_bias: false
+zero:
+  active_joints:
+  - rh_index_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+  passive_joints:
+  - rh_index_dip
+  - rh_middle_dip
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_ring_dip
+  - rh_thumb_dip
+  direct_zero_joints:
+  - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+  axis_joints:
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+  - rh_thumb_dip
+  mechanical_endpoint_joints: []
+  post_solve_endpoint_joints: []
+  mimic_source_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_dip: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    rh_index_dip: rh_index_mcp_pitch
+    rh_middle_dip: rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+    rh_ring_dip: rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+    rh_pinky_dip: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  cad_frozen_joints:
+  - rh_index_dip
+  - rh_middle_dip
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_ring_dip
+  - rh_thumb_dip
+  endpoint_anchor_by_joint: {}
+  fitted_mimic_joints:
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_thumb_dip
+  coupling_model_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_pinky_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_index_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_middle_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_ring_dip: linear_mimic
+  transferred_zero_sources: {rh_index_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch, rh_middle_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch, rh_ring_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch}
+  transferred_mimic_sources: {rh_index_dip: rh_pinky_dip, rh_middle_dip: rh_pinky_dip, rh_ring_dip: rh_pinky_dip}
+  spatial:
+    base_pose_strategy: thumb_serial
+    root_anchor_joints: [rh_thumb_cmc_roll]
+    orientation_anchor_joint: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+    directed_base_axis_joints: [rh_thumb_cmc_roll, rh_pinky_mcp_pitch]
+    depth_free_axis_projection: true
+    axis_order: [rh_thumb_cmc_roll, rh_thumb_cmc_pitch, rh_thumb_dip, rh_pinky_mcp_pitch, rh_pinky_dip]
+    axis_parent_joint: {rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: rh_thumb_cmc_roll}
+    phase_parent_joint: {rh_thumb_dip: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch, rh_pinky_dip: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch}
+    offset_observer_joint: {rh_thumb_cmc_roll: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch, rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: rh_thumb_dip, rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_dip}
+quality:
+  training_cycles:
+  - 0
+  - 1
+  - 2
+  holdout_cycle: 3
+  hard_threshold_keys:
+  - maximum_mimic_residual_rad
+  - maximum_state_image_skew_ms
+  - maximum_validation_error_rad
+  - minimum_detection_rate
+  retry_metric_scope: {}
+  isolated_holdout: true
+scope:
+  calibrate_joints:
+    partial:
+    - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_roll
+  frozen_joints:
+    partial:
+    - rh_index_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+  default_scope: partial
+artifacts:
+  output_schema_version: 2
+  calibration_filename: l6_right_{serial_number}_partial_calibration.json
+  corrected_urdf_filename: linkerhand_l6_right_{serial_number}_partial_zero_calibrated.urdf
+  protected_input_fields:
+  - calibration_config_sha256
+  - camera_extrinsics_sha256
+  - profile_config_sha256
+  - source_urdf_sha256
+  - tag_config_sha256
+  publication_pointer: latest_partial_passed
+  session_compatibility_tokens:
+  - feedback_curves_v6
+  - l6_partial_v1
+  publish_corrected_urdf: true
+acquisition:
+  policy_version: unified_engine_v4_dual_mapping
+  mapping_probe_maximum_rad: 0.0
+  automatic_rescan_limit: 1
+  minimum_valid_samples: 40
+  minimum_bins: 32
+  maximum_unobserved_fraction: 0.0625
+  legacy_minimum_span_01: 0.9411764705882353
+  physical_first_cycle_minimum_span_01: 0.85
+  physical_repeat_minimum_fraction: 0.9
+  stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+  feedback_stale_seconds: 1.0
+  fixed_reference_minimum_frames: 10
+  fixed_reference_maximum_drift_px: 5.0
+  fixed_reference_confirmation_frames: 10
+urdf:
+  authorized_fields:
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_thumb_cmc_roll:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_index_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_middle_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_ring_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_ring_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_thumb_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_index_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_pinky_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_middle_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+joint_coverage:
+  rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  rh_thumb_cmc_roll: measured_static_dynamic
+  rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  rh_middle_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  rh_index_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  rh_ring_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  rh_pinky_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_middle_dip: transferred_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_ring_dip: transferred_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_thumb_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_index_dip: transferred_dynamic_cad_static

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/o12_right_16.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,926 @@
+schema_version: 1
+profile_id: O12/right/o12_right_16/v1
+namespace: /o12_calibration
+sdk_adapter: o12_hcan_sdk
+command:
+  unit: rad
+  feedback_by_index: true
+  sdk_to_joint_direction:
+  - 1
+  - -1
+  - -1
+  - -1
+  - -1
+  - 1
+  - 1
+  - -1
+  - 1
+  - 1
+  - 1
+  - 1
+  names:
+  - thumb_roll
+  - thumb_abad
+  - thumb_mcp
+  - thumb_pip
+  - index_abad
+  - index_mcp
+  - index_pip
+  - middle_abad
+  - middle_mcp
+  - middle_pip
+  - ring_mcp
+  - pinky_mcp
+  baseline_u8: []
+  baseline:
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  lower_bounds:
+  - 0
+  - -1.387536755335492
+  - -0.8272860654453121
+  - -1.2915436464758039
+  - -0.2617993877991494
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - -0.2617993877991494
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  upper_bounds:
+  - 0.9424777960769379
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0
+  - 0.2617993877991494
+  - 1.3526301702956054
+  - 1.530653753999027
+  - 0.2617993877991494
+  - 1.3578661580515883
+  - 1.8151424220741028
+  - 1.53588974175501
+  - 1.53588974175501
+  feedback_lower_bounds:
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  - -1.4224433403753787
+  - -0.8621926504851987
+  - -1.3264502315156905
+  - -0.296705972839036
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  - -0.296705972839036
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  - -0.03490658503988659
+  feedback_upper_bounds:
+  - 0.9773843811168246
+  - 0.03490658503988659
+  - 0.03490658503988659
+  - 0.03490658503988659
+  - 0.296705972839036
+  - 1.387536755335492
+  - 1.5655603390389137
+  - 0.296705972839036
+  - 1.392772743091475
+  - 1.8500490071139892
+  - 1.5707963267948966
+  - 1.5707963267948966
+  command_index_by_joint:
+    thumb_cmc_roll: 0
+    thumb_cmc_yaw: 1
+    thumb_cmc_pitch: 2
+    thumb_mcp: 3
+    index_mcp_roll: 4
+    index_mcp_pitch: 5
+    index_pip: 6
+    middle_mcp_roll: 7
+    middle_mcp_pitch: 8
+    middle_pip: 9
+    ring_mcp_pitch: 10
+    pinky_mcp_pitch: 11
+  urdf_joint_by_joint:
+    thumb_cmc_roll: thumb_cmc_roll
+    thumb_cmc_yaw: thumb_cmc_yaw
+    thumb_cmc_pitch: thumb_cmc_pitch
+    thumb_mcp: thumb_mcp
+    index_mcp_roll: index_mcp_roll
+    index_mcp_pitch: index_mcp_pitch
+    index_pip: index_pip
+    middle_mcp_roll: middle_mcp_roll
+    middle_mcp_pitch: middle_mcp_pitch
+    middle_pip: middle_pip
+    ring_mcp_pitch: ring_mcp_pitch
+    pinky_mcp_pitch: pinky_mcp_pitch
+  maximum_velocity:
+  - 0.16
+  - 0.16
+  - 0.1
+  - 0.32
+  - 0.12
+  - 0.32
+  - 0.32
+  - 0.12
+  - 0.32
+  - 0.32
+  - 0.32
+  - 0.32
+vision:
+  common_frame: calibration_common
+  extrinsic_reference_view: front
+  extrinsics_quality_limits:
+    reprojection_rms_px: 2.0
+    maximum_rotation_repeatability_deg: 0.3
+    maximum_translation_repeatability_m: 0.0015
+  minimum_capture_counts:
+    front_side_captures: 15
+    front_top_captures: 15
+  views:
+  - name: front
+    tags:
+    - role: front_base
+      id: 0
+      fixed_reference: true
+    - role: thumb_cmc
+      id: 1
+    - role: thumb_mcp
+      id: 2
+    - role: thumb_dip
+      id: 3
+    - role: middle_roll
+      id: 12
+    - role: index_roll
+      id: 13
+  - name: side
+    tags:
+    - role: side_base
+      id: 4
+      fixed_reference: true
+    - role: pinky_mcp
+      id: 5
+    - role: pinky_pip
+      id: 6
+    - role: pinky_dip
+      id: 7
+    - role: middle_pip
+      id: 8
+    - role: middle_dip
+      id: 9
+    - role: index_pip
+      id: 10
+    - role: index_dip
+      id: 11
+  - name: top
+    tags:
+    - role: top_base
+      id: 14
+      fixed_reference: true
+    - role: thumb_yaw
+      id: 15
+motion:
+  speed_parameters:
+    command_rate_hz: 50
+    clearance_flex_rad_s: 0.1
+    clearance_splay_rad_s: 0.04
+    probe_travel_rad: 0.05235987755982989
+    probe_speed_rad_s: 0.02
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 1.0
+    stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+    baseline_rad_s: 0.2
+    trajectory_ramp_seconds: 0.4
+  tasks:
+  - key: thumb_pitch_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 2
+    joints:
+    - thumb_cmc_pitch
+    start: 0
+    end: -0.8272860654453121
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.1
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 3
+    - - 4
+      - 7
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+      - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 2
+  - key: thumb_roll_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 0
+    joints:
+    - thumb_cmc_roll
+    start: 0
+    end: 0.9424777960769379
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.16
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 4
+      - 7
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+      - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 0
+  - key: thumb_mcp_dip_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 3
+    joints:
+    - thumb_mcp
+    - thumb_dip
+    start: 0
+    end: -1.2915436464758039
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.32
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+    - - 4
+      - 7
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+      - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 3
+  - key: thumb_yaw_top
+    view: top
+    command_index: 1
+    joints:
+    - thumb_cmc_yaw
+    start: 0
+    end: -1.387536755335492
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.16
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 0
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 4
+      - 7
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+      - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 1
+  - key: pinky_chain_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 11
+    joints:
+    - pinky_mcp_pitch
+    - pinky_pip
+    - pinky_dip
+    start: 0
+    end: 1.53588974175501
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.32
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 4
+      - 7
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+      - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 10
+    - - 11
+  - key: middle_roll_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 7
+    joints:
+    - middle_mcp_roll
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 4
+      - -0.17453292519943295
+    - - 5
+      - 0.11
+    - - 10
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 11
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 8
+      - 0.17
+    start: 0.2617993877991494
+    end: -0.2617993877991494
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.12
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+    - - 4
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 7
+  - key: middle_mcp_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 8
+    joints:
+    - middle_mcp_pitch
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 4
+      - -0.17453292519943295
+    - - 5
+      - 0.11
+    - - 10
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 11
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    start: 0
+    end: 1.3578661580515883
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.32
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+    - - 4
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 7
+      - 9
+    - - 8
+  - key: middle_pip_dip_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 9
+    joints:
+    - middle_pip
+    - middle_dip
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 4
+      - -0.17453292519943295
+    - - 5
+      - 0.11
+    - - 10
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 11
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    start: 0
+    end: 1.8151424220741028
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.32
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+    - - 4
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 7
+      - 8
+    - - 9
+  - key: index_roll_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 4
+    joints:
+    - index_mcp_roll
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 7
+      - 0
+    - - 8
+      - 1.3578661580515883
+    - - 9
+      - 1.8151424220741028
+    - - 10
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 11
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 5
+      - 0.17
+    start: 0.2617993877991494
+    end: -0.2617993877991494
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.12
+    entry_waypoints:
+    - - - 10
+        - 1.53588974175501
+      - - 11
+        - 1.53588974175501
+    - - - 4
+        - 0
+      - - 7
+        - 0
+    - - - 8
+        - 1.3578661580515883
+      - - 9
+        - 1.8151424220741028
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 7
+    - - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 5
+      - 6
+    - - 4
+  - key: index_mcp_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 5
+    joints:
+    - index_mcp_pitch
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 7
+      - 0
+    - - 8
+      - 1.3578661580515883
+    - - 9
+      - 1.8151424220741028
+    - - 10
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 11
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    start: 0
+    end: 1.3526301702956054
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.32
+    entry_waypoints:
+    - - - 10
+        - 1.53588974175501
+      - - 11
+        - 1.53588974175501
+    - - - 4
+        - 0
+      - - 7
+        - 0
+    - - - 8
+        - 1.3578661580515883
+      - - 9
+        - 1.8151424220741028
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 7
+    - - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 4
+      - 6
+    - - 5
+  - key: index_pip_dip_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 6
+    joints:
+    - index_pip
+    - index_dip
+    auxiliary_commands:
+    - - 7
+      - 0
+    - - 8
+      - 1.3578661580515883
+    - - 9
+      - 1.8151424220741028
+    - - 10
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    - - 11
+      - 1.53588974175501
+    start: 0
+    end: 1.530653753999027
+    preflight_speed: 0.06
+    formal_speed: 0.32
+    entry_waypoints:
+    - - - 10
+        - 1.53588974175501
+      - - 11
+        - 1.53588974175501
+    - - - 4
+        - 0
+      - - 7
+        - 0
+    - - - 8
+        - 1.3578661580515883
+      - - 9
+        - 1.8151424220741028
+    preparation_groups:
+    - - 10
+      - 11
+    - - 7
+    - - 8
+      - 9
+    - - 0
+      - 1
+      - 2
+      - 3
+    - - 4
+      - 5
+    - - 6
+  return_groups:
+  - - 4
+    - 7
+  - - 8
+    - 9
+  - - 10
+    - 11
+  - - 0
+    - 1
+    - 2
+    - 3
+    - 5
+    - 6
+measurement:
+  candidate_selection_tasks:
+  - thumb_mcp_dip_front
+  directional_zero: true
+  stable_cross_view_cone_bias: true
+  cross_view_sources:
+    middle_mcp_roll: middle_mcp_pitch
+    index_mcp_roll: index_mcp_pitch
+  measurements:
+    thumb_cmc_pitch:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: front_base
+      child_role: thumb_cmc
+    thumb_cmc_roll:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: front_base
+      child_role: thumb_cmc
+    thumb_mcp:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: thumb_cmc
+      child_role: thumb_mcp
+    thumb_dip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: thumb_mcp
+      child_role: thumb_dip
+      pose_axis_line_required: false
+    thumb_cmc_yaw:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: top
+      parent_role: top_base
+      child_role: thumb_yaw
+    pinky_mcp_pitch:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: pinky_mcp
+    pinky_pip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: pinky_mcp
+      child_role: pinky_pip
+      pose_axis_line_required: false
+    pinky_dip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: pinky_pip
+      child_role: pinky_dip
+      pose_axis_line_required: false
+    middle_mcp_roll:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: front_base
+      child_role: middle_roll
+    middle_mcp_pitch:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: middle_pip
+    middle_pip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: middle_pip
+    middle_dip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: middle_pip
+      child_role: middle_dip
+      pose_axis_line_required: false
+    index_mcp_roll:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: front_base
+      child_role: index_roll
+    index_mcp_pitch:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: index_pip
+    index_pip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: index_pip
+    index_dip:
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: index_pip
+      child_role: index_dip
+      pose_axis_line_required: false
+zero:
+  active_joints:
+  - thumb_cmc_roll
+  - thumb_cmc_yaw
+  - thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - thumb_mcp
+  - index_mcp_roll
+  - index_mcp_pitch
+  - index_pip
+  - middle_mcp_roll
+  - middle_mcp_pitch
+  - middle_pip
+  - ring_mcp_pitch
+  - pinky_mcp_pitch
+  passive_joints:
+  - thumb_dip
+  - index_dip
+  - middle_dip
+  - ring_pip
+  - ring_dip
+  - pinky_pip
+  - pinky_dip
+  direct_zero_joints:
+  - thumb_cmc_roll
+  - thumb_cmc_yaw
+  - thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - index_mcp_roll
+  - index_mcp_pitch
+  - index_pip
+  - middle_mcp_roll
+  - middle_mcp_pitch
+  - middle_pip
+  - pinky_mcp_pitch
+  axis_joints:
+  - thumb_cmc_roll
+  - thumb_cmc_yaw
+  - thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - thumb_mcp
+  - index_mcp_roll
+  - index_mcp_pitch
+  - index_pip
+  - middle_mcp_roll
+  - middle_mcp_pitch
+  - middle_pip
+  - pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - index_dip
+  - middle_dip
+  - pinky_pip
+  mechanical_endpoint_joints: []
+  post_solve_endpoint_joints: []
+  mimic_source_by_joint:
+    thumb_dip: thumb_mcp
+    index_dip: index_pip
+    middle_dip: middle_pip
+    ring_pip: ring_mcp_pitch
+    ring_dip: ring_pip
+    pinky_pip: pinky_mcp_pitch
+    pinky_dip: pinky_pip
+  cad_frozen_joints:
+  - thumb_mcp
+  - thumb_dip
+  - index_dip
+  - middle_dip
+  - ring_pip
+  - ring_dip
+  - pinky_pip
+  - pinky_dip
+  fitted_mimic_joints:
+  - thumb_dip
+  - index_dip
+  - middle_dip
+  - pinky_pip
+  - pinky_dip
+  coupling_model_by_joint:
+    thumb_dip: linear_mimic
+    index_dip: linear_mimic
+    middle_dip: linear_mimic
+    pinky_pip: linear_mimic
+    pinky_dip: linear_mimic
+  transferred_zero_sources:
+    ring_mcp_pitch: pinky_mcp_pitch
+  spatial:
+    base_pose_strategy: thumb_serial
+    root_anchor_joints:
+    - thumb_cmc_roll
+    orientation_anchor_joint: pinky_mcp_pitch
+    directed_base_axis_joints:
+    - thumb_cmc_roll
+    - pinky_mcp_pitch
+    depth_free_axis_projection: true
+    accept_validated_zero_in_confidence_interval: true
+    project_axis_gauge_before_image: true
+    axis_order:
+    - thumb_cmc_roll
+    - thumb_cmc_yaw
+    - thumb_cmc_pitch
+    - thumb_mcp
+    - pinky_mcp_pitch
+    - pinky_pip
+    - middle_mcp_roll
+    - middle_mcp_pitch
+    - middle_pip
+    - middle_dip
+    - index_mcp_roll
+    - index_mcp_pitch
+    - index_pip
+    - index_dip
+    axis_parent_joint:
+      thumb_cmc_yaw: thumb_cmc_roll
+      thumb_cmc_pitch: thumb_cmc_yaw
+      index_mcp_pitch: index_mcp_roll
+      middle_mcp_pitch: middle_mcp_roll
+    phase_parent_joint:
+      thumb_mcp: thumb_cmc_pitch
+      index_pip: index_mcp_pitch
+      index_dip: index_pip
+      middle_pip: middle_mcp_pitch
+      middle_dip: middle_pip
+      pinky_pip: pinky_mcp_pitch
+    offset_observer_joint:
+      thumb_cmc_roll: thumb_cmc_yaw
+      thumb_cmc_yaw: thumb_cmc_pitch
+      thumb_cmc_pitch: thumb_mcp
+      index_mcp_roll: index_mcp_pitch
+      index_mcp_pitch: index_pip
+      index_pip: index_dip
+      middle_mcp_roll: middle_mcp_pitch
+      middle_mcp_pitch: middle_pip
+      middle_pip: middle_dip
+      pinky_mcp_pitch: pinky_pip
+quality:
+  training_cycles:
+  - 0
+  - 1
+  - 2
+  holdout_cycle: 3
+  hard_threshold_keys:
+  - holdout
+  isolated_holdout: true
+scope:
+  default_scope: full
+  calibrate_joints:
+    full:
+    - thumb_cmc_roll
+    - thumb_cmc_yaw
+    - thumb_cmc_pitch
+    - thumb_mcp
+    - index_mcp_roll
+    - index_mcp_pitch
+    - index_pip
+    - middle_mcp_roll
+    - middle_mcp_pitch
+    - middle_pip
+    - ring_mcp_pitch
+    - pinky_mcp_pitch
+  frozen_joints:
+    full: []
+artifacts:
+  output_schema_version: 2
+  calibration_filename: o12_right_{serial_number}_calibration.json
+  corrected_urdf_filename: linkerhand_o12_right_{serial_number}_zero_calibrated.urdf
+  protected_input_fields:
+  - source_urdf_sha256
+  - camera_extrinsics_sha256
+  - calibration_config_sha256
+  - tag_config_sha256
+  - sdk_config_sha256
+  - sdk_package_sha256
+  - profile_config_sha256
+  publication_pointer: latest_passed
+  session_compatibility_tokens:
+  - o12_right_16_v1
+  - feedback_rad_v1
+  - full_sdk_range_v2
+  publish_corrected_urdf: true
+acquisition:
+  policy_version: unified_engine_v4_dual_mapping
+  mapping_probe_maximum_rad: 0.05235987755982989
+urdf:
+  authorized_fields:
+    thumb_cmc_roll:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    thumb_cmc_yaw:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    thumb_cmc_pitch:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    thumb_mcp:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    index_mcp_roll:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    index_mcp_pitch:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    index_pip:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    middle_mcp_roll:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    middle_mcp_pitch:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    middle_pip:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    ring_mcp_pitch:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    pinky_mcp_pitch:
+    - origin.rpy
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    thumb_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    index_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    middle_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    pinky_pip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    pinky_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    ring_pip:
+    - mimic.offset
+    ring_dip:
+    - mimic.offset
+joint_coverage:
+  thumb_cmc_roll: measured_static_dynamic
+  thumb_cmc_yaw: measured_static_dynamic
+  thumb_cmc_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  thumb_mcp: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  thumb_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  index_mcp_roll: measured_static_dynamic
+  index_mcp_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  index_pip: measured_static_dynamic
+  index_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  middle_mcp_roll: measured_static_dynamic
+  middle_mcp_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  middle_pip: measured_static_dynamic
+  middle_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  ring_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  ring_pip: mimic_nominal
+  ring_dip: mimic_nominal
+  pinky_mcp_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  pinky_pip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  pinky_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/profiles/o6_right_8.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+schema_version: 1
+profile_id: O6/right/o6_right_8/v1
+namespace: /o6_calibration
+sdk_adapter: legacy_byte_sdk
+command:
+  sdk_to_joint_direction: [-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1]
+  names:
+  - thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - thumb_cmc_yaw
+  - index_mcp_pitch
+  - middle_mcp_pitch
+  - ring_mcp_pitch
+  - pinky_mcp_pitch
+  baseline_u8:
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  - 255
+  command_index_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: 0
+    rh_thumb_cmc_yaw: 1
+    rh_index_mcp_pitch: 2
+    rh_middle_mcp_pitch: 3
+    rh_ring_mcp_pitch: 4
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: 5
+  disabled_indices: []
+  urdf_joint_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    rh_thumb_cmc_yaw: rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+    rh_index_mcp_pitch: rh_index_mcp_pitch
+    rh_middle_mcp_pitch: rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+    rh_ring_mcp_pitch: rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  feedback_name_aliases: {}
+  speed_slot_by_command_index:
+    '0': 0
+    '1': 1
+    '2': 2
+    '3': 3
+    '4': 4
+    '5': 5
+  unit: u8
+  baseline: []
+  lower_bounds: []
+  upper_bounds: []
+  feedback_lower_bounds: []
+  feedback_upper_bounds: []
+  feedback_by_index: false
+vision:
+  views:
+  - name: front
+    tags:
+    - role: front_base
+      fixed_reference: true
+      id: 0
+    - role: thumb_pitch
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 1
+    - role: thumb_ip
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 2
+  - name: side
+    tags:
+    - role: side_base
+      fixed_reference: true
+      id: 3
+    - role: pinky_pitch
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 4
+    - role: pinky_dip
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 5
+  - name: top
+    tags:
+    - role: top_base
+      fixed_reference: true
+      id: 6
+    - role: thumb_yaw
+      fixed_reference: false
+      id: 7
+  common_frame: calibration_common
+  extrinsic_reference_view: front
+  extrinsics_quality_limits:
+    reprojection_rms_px: 1.5
+    maximum_rotation_repeatability_deg: 0.3
+    maximum_translation_repeatability_m: 0.0015
+  minimum_capture_counts:
+    front_side_captures: 15
+    front_top_captures: 15
+motion:
+  tasks:
+  - key: thumb_yaw_top
+    view: top
+    command_index: 1
+    joints:
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+    auxiliary_commands: []
+    validation_only: false
+    start_u8: 255
+    end_u8: 0
+    preflight_speed_u8: 60
+    formal_speed_u8: 40
+    start: null
+    end: null
+    preflight_speed: null
+    formal_speed: null
+  - key: thumb_pitch_ip_front
+    view: front
+    command_index: 0
+    joints:
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    - rh_thumb_ip
+    auxiliary_commands: []
+    validation_only: false
+    start_u8: 255
+    end_u8: 0
+    preflight_speed_u8: 60
+    formal_speed_u8: 40
+    start: null
+    end: null
+    preflight_speed: null
+    formal_speed: null
+  - key: pinky_pitch_dip_side
+    view: side
+    command_index: 5
+    joints:
+    - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_pinky_dip
+    auxiliary_commands: []
+    validation_only: false
+    start_u8: 255
+    end_u8: 0
+    preflight_speed_u8: 60
+    formal_speed_u8: 40
+    start: null
+    end: null
+    preflight_speed: null
+    formal_speed: null
+  preparation_waypoints_u8: []
+  safe_return_waypoints_u8: []
+  speed_parameters:
+    baseline_u8: 80
+    preflight_u8: 60
+    formal_u8: 40
+    speed_settle_seconds: 0.2
+    command_trajectory_full_range_seconds: 6.0
+    torque_u8: 80
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 1.0
+    stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+  precheck_sweeps: false
+  steady_command_checkpoints: false
+measurement:
+  measurements:
+    rh_thumb_cmc_yaw:
+      joint: rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: top
+      parent_role: top_base
+      child_role: thumb_yaw
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch:
+      joint: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: front_base
+      child_role: thumb_pitch
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_thumb_ip:
+      joint: rh_thumb_ip
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: front
+      parent_role: thumb_pitch
+      child_role: thumb_ip
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch:
+      joint: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: side_base
+      child_role: pinky_pitch
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+    rh_pinky_dip:
+      joint: rh_pinky_dip
+      kind: relative_rotation
+      view: side
+      parent_role: pinky_pitch
+      child_role: pinky_dip
+      validation_source: null
+      pose_axis_line_required: true
+  cross_view_sources: {}
+  image_curve_joints: []
+  directional_zero: true
+  cross_view_roll_curve: false
+  stable_cross_view_cone_bias: false
+zero:
+  active_joints:
+  - rh_index_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+  passive_joints:
+  - rh_index_dip
+  - rh_middle_dip
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_ring_dip
+  - rh_thumb_ip
+  direct_zero_joints:
+  - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+  axis_joints:
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+  - rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+  - rh_thumb_ip
+  mechanical_endpoint_joints: []
+  post_solve_endpoint_joints: []
+  mimic_source_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_ip: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    rh_index_dip: rh_index_mcp_pitch
+    rh_middle_dip: rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+    rh_ring_dip: rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+    rh_pinky_dip: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+  cad_frozen_joints:
+  - rh_index_dip
+  - rh_middle_dip
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_ring_dip
+  - rh_thumb_ip
+  endpoint_anchor_by_joint: {}
+  fitted_mimic_joints:
+  - rh_pinky_dip
+  - rh_thumb_ip
+  coupling_model_by_joint:
+    rh_thumb_ip: linear_mimic
+    rh_index_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_middle_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_ring_dip: linear_mimic
+    rh_pinky_dip: linear_mimic
+  transferred_zero_sources: {rh_index_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch, rh_middle_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch, rh_ring_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch}
+  transferred_mimic_sources: {rh_index_dip: rh_pinky_dip, rh_middle_dip: rh_pinky_dip, rh_ring_dip: rh_pinky_dip}
+  spatial:
+    base_pose_strategy: thumb_serial
+    root_anchor_joints: [rh_thumb_cmc_yaw]
+    orientation_anchor_joint: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+    directed_base_axis_joints: [rh_thumb_cmc_yaw, rh_pinky_mcp_pitch]
+    depth_free_axis_projection: true
+    axis_order: [rh_thumb_cmc_yaw, rh_thumb_cmc_pitch, rh_thumb_ip, rh_pinky_mcp_pitch, rh_pinky_dip]
+    axis_parent_joint: {rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: rh_thumb_cmc_yaw}
+    phase_parent_joint: {rh_thumb_ip: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch, rh_pinky_dip: rh_pinky_mcp_pitch}
+    offset_observer_joint: {rh_thumb_cmc_yaw: rh_thumb_cmc_pitch, rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: rh_thumb_ip, rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: rh_pinky_dip}
+quality:
+  training_cycles:
+  - 0
+  - 1
+  - 2
+  holdout_cycle: 3
+  hard_threshold_keys:
+  - maximum_mimic_residual_rad
+  - maximum_state_image_skew_ms
+  - maximum_validation_error_rad
+  - minimum_detection_rate
+  retry_metric_scope: {}
+  isolated_holdout: true
+scope:
+  calibrate_joints:
+    partial:
+    - rh_pinky_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_pitch
+    - rh_thumb_cmc_yaw
+  frozen_joints:
+    partial:
+    - rh_index_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_middle_mcp_pitch
+    - rh_ring_mcp_pitch
+  default_scope: partial
+artifacts:
+  output_schema_version: 2
+  calibration_filename: o6_right_{serial_number}_partial_calibration.json
+  corrected_urdf_filename: linkerhand_o6_right_{serial_number}_partial_zero_calibrated.urdf
+  protected_input_fields:
+  - calibration_config_sha256
+  - camera_extrinsics_sha256
+  - profile_config_sha256
+  - source_urdf_sha256
+  - tag_config_sha256
+  publication_pointer: latest_partial_passed
+  session_compatibility_tokens:
+  - feedback_curves_v6
+  - o6_partial_v1
+  publish_corrected_urdf: true
+acquisition:
+  policy_version: unified_engine_v4_dual_mapping
+  mapping_probe_maximum_rad: 0.0
+  automatic_rescan_limit: 1
+  minimum_valid_samples: 40
+  minimum_bins: 32
+  maximum_unobserved_fraction: 0.0625
+  legacy_minimum_span_01: 0.9411764705882353
+  physical_first_cycle_minimum_span_01: 0.85
+  physical_repeat_minimum_fraction: 0.9
+  stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+  feedback_stale_seconds: 1.0
+  fixed_reference_minimum_frames: 10
+  fixed_reference_maximum_drift_px: 5.0
+  fixed_reference_confirmation_frames: 10
+urdf:
+  authorized_fields:
+    rh_pinky_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_index_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_thumb_cmc_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_middle_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_ring_mcp_pitch:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_thumb_cmc_yaw:
+    - limit.lower
+    - limit.upper
+    - origin.rpy
+    rh_ring_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_index_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_pinky_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_thumb_ip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+    rh_middle_dip:
+    - mimic.multiplier
+    - mimic.offset
+joint_coverage:
+  rh_pinky_mcp_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  rh_thumb_cmc_pitch: measured_static_dynamic
+  rh_middle_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  rh_index_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  rh_ring_mcp_pitch: transferred_static_dynamic
+  rh_thumb_cmc_yaw: measured_static_dynamic
+  rh_pinky_dip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_thumb_ip: measured_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_middle_dip: transferred_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_ring_dip: transferred_dynamic_cad_static
+  rh_index_dip: transferred_dynamic_cad_static

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/schemas/hand_profile.schema.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+$schema: https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema
+title: LinkerHand calibration profile
+type: object
+additionalProperties: false
+required:
+  - schema_version
+  - profile_id
+  - namespace
+  - sdk_adapter
+  - command
+  - vision
+  - motion
+  - measurement
+  - zero
+  - quality
+  - scope
+  - artifacts
+  - urdf
+properties:
+  schema_version: {const: 1}
+  profile_id: {type: string, pattern: "^[A-Za-z0-9_-]+/(left|right)/[a-z0-9_-]+/v[1-9][0-9]*$"}
+  namespace: {type: string, pattern: "^/[^/].*[^/]$"}
+  sdk_adapter: {type: string, minLength: 1}
+  command: {type: object}
+  vision: {type: object}
+  motion: {type: object}
+  measurement: {type: object}
+  zero: {type: object}
+  quality: {type: object}
+  scope: {type: object}
+  artifacts: {type: object}
+  acquisition: {type: object}
+  urdf:
+    type: object
+    required: [authorized_fields]
+    properties:
+      authorized_fields:
+        type: object
+        additionalProperties:
+          type: array
+          uniqueItems: true
+          items:
+            enum: [origin.rpy, limit.lower, limit.upper, mimic.multiplier, mimic.offset]
+  joint_coverage: {type: object}

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/schemas/product.schema.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+$schema: https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema
+title: LinkerHand calibration product
+type: object
+required: [schema_version, profile_id, serial_number, cameras, artifacts]
+properties:
+  schema_version: {type: integer, minimum: 2}
+  profile_id: {type: string}
+  profile_config: {type: string}
+  serial_number: {type: string, pattern: "^[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+$"}
+  namespace: {type: string}
+  sdk: {type: object}
+  cameras: {type: object, minProperties: 1}
+  artifacts: {type: object}
+  release: {type: object}

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/three_camera_calibration.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+g20_calibration:
+  ros__parameters:
+    command_topic: /g20/cb_left_hand_control_cmd
+    state_topic: /g20/cb_left_hand_state
+    info_topic: /g20/cb_left_hand_info
+    setting_topic: /g20/cb_hand_setting_cmd
+    front_camera_info_topic: /g20_calibration/front/camera/camera_info
+    front_detections_topic: /g20_calibration/front/apriltag/detections
+    side_camera_info_topic: /g20_calibration/side/camera/camera_info
+    side_detections_topic: /g20_calibration/side/apriltag/detections
+    top_camera_info_topic: /g20_calibration/top/camera/camera_info
+    top_detections_topic: /g20_calibration/top/apriltag/detections
+
+    # /start先下发并确认这个20通道基准姿态，稳定后才进入第一条扫描。
+    baseline_command_u8: [255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 127, 127, 127, 127, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255]
+    normal_calibration_speed: 15
+    index_roll_calibration_speed: 5
+    index_flex_calibration_speed: 10
+    # 19-Tag产品预检仍使用上面保守速度；只有正反预检都留出至少双倍正式分箱余量，
+    # 才把非roll任务正式扫描最多提速1.5倍。四指roll受0.5°回差门限约束，
+    # 始终保持速度5；任一方向采样余量不足也保持原速度。
+    adaptive_formal_speed_enabled: true
+    adaptive_formal_speed_max_scale: 1.5
+    adaptive_formal_speed_minimum_bins: 64
+    adaptive_formal_speed_maximum_bin_gap: 8
+    speed_setting_settle_seconds: 0.25
+
+    # tag36h11尺寸是检测角点围成的黑色正方形边长，不包含外围白边。
+    # 19张Tag的黑色码区外边长均为16 mm。自定义PnP必须与
+    # apriltag_ros逐ID尺寸一致，禁止用纸张/白边尺寸代替码区尺寸。
+    tag_size_m: 0.016
+    # ROS 2无法从YAML空数组推断整数/浮点数组类型。这四个
+    # 末端Tag仍显式写16 mm，防止节点启动时得到未初始化参数。
+    tag_size_override_ids: [7, 14, 16, 18]
+    tag_size_overrides_m: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+    repetitions: 3
+    # 19-Tag产品正式零位使用前三轮训练、最后一轮完全留出；旧11-Tag仍读取repetitions=3。
+    g20_right_19_repetitions: 4
+    preflight_frames: 60
+    minimum_detection_rate: 0.95
+    minimum_detection_hz: 15.0
+    minimum_feedback_hz: 25.0
+    maximum_hamming: 0
+    minimum_decision_margin: 30.0
+    minimum_edge_pixels: 30.0
+
+    pnp_maximum_reprojection_error_px: 1.5
+    pnp_maximum_pose_jump_deg: 35.0
+    pnp_maximum_translation_jump_m: 0.04
+    pnp_maximum_tag_tilt_deg: 75.0
+    pnp_tracker_reset_seconds: 5.0
+    # 标定任务不再用第一帧决定平面Tag的IPPE分支；静止端点联合8帧选择整组最稳定解。
+    pnp_group_initialization_frames: 8
+    # 侧面当前任务所需Tag在初始化端点的贴面法向应一致；用此先验消除静态IPPE镜像双解。
+    pnp_group_normal_alignment_scale_deg: 5.0
+    pnp_group_maximum_normal_alignment_deg: 15.0
+    # 三个拇指顶部任务共用预检时冻结的Tag 8位姿。Tag 8仍须实时可见；
+    # 任一角点相对会话基准漂移超过2 px并连续5帧时，判定标定中基准被移动。
+    fixed_base_maximum_corner_drift_px: 5.0
+    fixed_base_movement_confirmation_frames: 10
+    # 仅在拇指MCP/IP同步运动且至少一个候选落入可信区间时，用源URDF mimic
+    # 关系辅助选择IPPE分支；若全部候选超限则退回纯视觉，绝不丢帧，也不生成、
+    # 缩放或替代被动IP的自身Tag实测曲线。
+    thumb_ip_pnp_coupling_multiplier: 1.03
+    thumb_ip_pnp_coupling_scale_deg: 3.0
+    thumb_ip_pnp_maximum_coupling_residual_deg: 7.5
+    top_pnp_invalid_reset_seconds: 1.0
+    # 三维位姿必须与实测20通道状态严格按时间戳配对。
+    maximum_state_image_skew_ms: 50.0
+
+    axis_maximum_plane_rms_m: 0.003
+    # 被动耦合轴只用轨迹确定轴线位置，允许更大的轴向深度噪声；径向和跨轮
+    # 轴线一致性仍沿用严格检查。
+    passive_axis_maximum_plane_rms_m: 0.004
+    axis_maximum_radial_rms_m: 0.003
+    # 整段相对SE(3)运动拟合轴线点；端视关节会投影掉单目PnP光轴深度。
+    axis_maximum_pose_line_rms_m: 0.001
+    # 仅用于运动平面在三维中可观测的斜视关节；近图像平面关节使用姿态轴
+    # 约束三维圆，不让单目平面Tag的深度噪声自由决定转轴方向。
+    axis_maximum_rotation_circle_difference_deg: 1.0
+    # 单轴模型残差与跨轮重复误差分开判定：主动刚性关节要求更严；被动耦合
+    # 关节允许可重复的非理想单轴分量，但仍须通过0.75°跨轮轴差及最终轮留出。
+    active_maximum_rotation_orthogonal_rms_deg: 2.5
+    passive_maximum_rotation_orthogonal_rms_deg: 7.5
+    zero_maximum_axis_cycle_difference_deg: 0.75
+    # 零位无法改变父子轴夹角；超过该值属于CAD/PnP几何错误，不能吸收到零位。
+    zero_maximum_axis_cone_mismatch_deg: 5.0
+    zero_maximum_observability_condition_number: 10000000000.0
+    zero_maximum_offset_deg: 20.0
+    # 四指MCP roll保留严格的装配保护范围。thumb CMC三轴由多轴视觉几何
+    # 求解且不假定电气端点等于CAD上限；thumb_mcp及四指MCP pitch/PIP
+    # 静态零位由实测全行程与CAD机械端点联合求解，不写死为0。
+    zero_finger_maximum_offset_deg: 3.0
+    # 只对实物已确认等同CAD端点的关节使用该限制；CMC电气端点不作此假设。
+    mechanical_endpoint_maximum_offset_deg: 5.0
+
+    endpoint_tolerance_u8: 2.0
+    # 请求命令与固件反馈是两个标定域。稳态检查点允许小幅死区，但反馈
+    # 必须已经稳定；大残差仍由机械卡滞保护处理。
+    steady_checkpoint_command_feedback_tolerance_u8: 8.0
+    steady_checkpoint_maximum_feedback_range_u8: 2.0
+    # 电机10在命令0时实测会稳定反馈为4；该0端使用±4。
+    thumb_yaw_zero_endpoint_tolerance_u8: 4.0
+    # 右手电机10在命令255时多次实测稳定反馈为250；仅右手该端点使用±5。
+    right_thumb_yaw_255_endpoint_tolerance_u8: 5.0
+    # 右手小指PIP电机19在命令0时固件反馈稳定饱和为5；仅其0端使用±5。
+    pinky_pip_zero_endpoint_tolerance_u8: 5.0
+    endpoint_hold_seconds: 0.5
+    # roll零位127必须从两个方向到位并静止采集，禁止用运动中经过127的帧判回差。
+    baseline_hold_seconds: 0.5
+    minimum_baseline_hold_frames: 10
+    # unified_engine_v2 不执行每任务全行程预检；保留参数仅兼容旧配置读取。
+    task_precheck_hold_seconds: 2.0
+    position_timeout_seconds: 30.0
+    sweep_timeout_seconds: 90.0
+    # 启动宽限1秒后，反馈连续2秒没有至少1个u8的进展，按机械卡滞立即暂停；
+    # 这类硬故障不自动重试。
+    motor_stall_timeout_seconds: 2.0
+    motor_stall_startup_grace_seconds: 1.0
+    motor_stall_minimum_progress_u8: 1.0
+    invalid_timeout_seconds: 3.0
+    minimum_sweep_frames: 40
+    minimum_state_span_u8: 240.0
+    minimum_sweep_bins: 32
+    maximum_bin_gap: 16
+    # 可恢复的采样失败自动重扫当前方向；超过次数才暂停等待人工处理。
+    automatic_sweep_retry_limit: 1
+    # 轨迹拟合失败优先只重扫失败轮次；零位/URDF模型失败不重复运动。
+    automatic_fit_retry_limit: 0
+    automatic_motion_retry_limit: 0
+    # 留空为正式标定；设为pinky/ring/middle/index时只采该指正面+侧面roll，
+    # 即使正面baseline回差失败也继续完成侧面对照，并永久锁定本会话URDF发布。
+    cross_view_roll_diagnostic_finger: ""
+    # 过程检查允许25%的黄色预警带，最终验收仍使用下面的严格门限。
+    provisional_warning_ratio: 1.25
+    retry_minimum_speed: 3
+    retry_speed_scales: [1.0]
+    retry_endpoint_hold_seconds: [0.5]
+
+    trajectory_maximum_plane_rms_m: 0.004
+    trajectory_maximum_radial_rms_m: 0.004
+    trajectory_minimum_radius_m: 0.003
+    trajectory_minimum_arc_deg: 15.0
+    # 以下二维参数只供旧轨迹工具兼容，三机位v4零位不使用二维投影。
+    image_trajectory_maximum_radial_rms_px: 2.0
+    image_trajectory_maximum_radial_p95_px: 3.5
+    image_trajectory_minimum_radius_px: 20.0
+    trajectory_maximum_cycle_travel_difference_deg: 3.0
+    passive_maximum_cycle_travel_difference_deg: 10.0
+    maximum_monotonic_correction_deg: 2.0
+    # 旧布局仍用连续扫描正反程差门限；19-Tag产品的连续运动包含速度相关滞后，
+    # 由方向曲线和最终留出验证建模，不再重复硬判。其绝对正反程门禁使用下面
+    # 的九点稳态command_maximum_direction_gap_deg。
+    maximum_hysteresis_deg: 2.0
+    # 19-Tag产品模式额外要求每轮正反方向在各自baseline处绕实测关节轴的角度差
+    # 不超过0.5°；四指roll例外：127以255→127为唯一物理零位，反向分支
+    # 保留实测偏差，并改为检查分支间隙上限及跨轮稳定性。
+    baseline_maximum_hysteresis_deg: 0.5
+    directional_zero_maximum_branch_gap_deg: 2.0
+    directional_zero_maximum_branch_gap_range_deg: 0.3
+    cross_view_roll_maximum_branch_gap_difference_deg: 0.3
+    # 正面roll是Tag中心的二维投影角，侧面roll是三维姿态角。允许一个有界的
+    # 固定比例吸收Tag安装倾角/偏置带来的投影缩放，再严格比较两条曲线形状；
+    # 比例过大、方向相反、形状RMS及两视角各自的四轮重复性仍会失败。
+    cross_view_roll_maximum_shape_rms_deg: 1.25
+    cross_view_roll_maximum_projection_scale_ratio: 1.5
+    passive_maximum_monotonic_correction_deg: 3.0
+    passive_maximum_hysteresis_deg: 2.0
+    # 九点姿态先按实测反馈重新对齐，再用此门限检查固有机械回差；请求命令域
+    # 的两条运行曲线仍原样保留固件方向死区，不能把command/feedback差算成回差。
+    command_maximum_direction_gap_deg: 2.0
+
+    # 默认无额外随机动作；19-Tag产品最终一轮始终作为不可关闭的留出验证。
+    validation_enabled: false
+    # 第四轮留出求解后必须再走8个固定安全组合姿态；三机位规定Tag全部可见
+    # 且实测20通道到位才允许发布。只保存Tag位姿，不保存原始图像。
+    # Developer diagnostic only. The formal fourth sweep cycle already gives
+    # every isolated PIP/DIP pair an independent holdout.
+    combination_validation_enabled: false
+    combination_validation_frames: 10
+    combination_maximum_position_p95_m: 0.003
+    combination_maximum_orientation_p95_deg: 2.0
+    validation_command_count: 3
+    validation_frames: 10
+    validation_seed: 20260804
+    validation_timeout_seconds: 20.0
+    maximum_validation_mae_deg: 1.0
+    maximum_validation_p95_deg: 2.0
+    # 19-Tag产品模式使用更严格的任一点及静态零偏95%置信区间门限。
+    maximum_validation_error_deg: 3.0
+    zero_maximum_confidence_half_width_deg: 1.5

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/three_camera_tags.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/g20_calibration/front/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 10]
+      frames: [front_base, thumb_cmc, thumb_mcp, thumb_ip, index_roll]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/g20_calibration/side/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [4, 5, 6, 7]
+      frames: [side_base, index_mcp, index_pip, index_dip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/g20_calibration/top/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [8, 9]
+      frames: [top_base, thumb_yaw]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/three_camera_tags_g20_right_15.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/g20_calibration/front/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 12, 13]
+      frames: [front_base, thumb_cmc, thumb_mcp, thumb_ip, pinky_roll, ring_roll, middle_roll, index_roll]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/g20_calibration/side/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [4, 5, 6, 15, 17]
+      frames: [side_base, ring_pip, pinky_pip, middle_pip, index_pip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/g20_calibration/top/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [8, 9]
+      frames: [top_base, thumb_yaw]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/config/three_camera_tags_g20_right_19.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/g20_calibration/front/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [0, 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 12, 13]
+      frames: [front_base, thumb_cmc, thumb_mcp, thumb_ip, pinky_roll, ring_roll, middle_roll, index_roll]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/g20_calibration/side/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      # Distal Tags use the same measured 16 mm black-code edge as all others.
+      decimate: 1.0
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18]
+      frames: [side_base, ring_pip, pinky_pip, pinky_dip, ring_dip, middle_pip, middle_dip, index_pip, index_dip]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016, 0.016]
+
+/g20_calibration/top/apriltag/apriltag:
+  ros__parameters:
+    image_transport: raw
+    qos_profile: sensor_data
+    family: 36h11
+    size: 0.016
+    profile: false
+    max_hamming: 0
+    detector:
+      threads: 4
+      decimate: 1.5
+      blur: 0.0
+      refine: true
+      sharpening: 0.25
+      debug: false
+    pose_estimation_method: pnp
+    tag:
+      ids: [8, 9]
+      frames: [top_base, thumb_yaw]
+      sizes: [0.016, 0.016]

src/linkerhand_calibration/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+"""One-release compatibility surface for the former Python package name.
+
+New code must import :mod:`linkerhand_calibration`.  Only the documented
+configuration loader is re-exported here; calibration algorithms continue to
+have a single implementation in the renamed package.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import warnings
+
+warnings.warn(
+    "g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration is deprecated; "
+    "import linkerhand_calibration instead",
+    DeprecationWarning,
+    stacklevel=2,
+)
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.product import ProductConfig, load_product_config
+
+__all__ = ["ProductConfig", "load_product_config"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/calibrated_joint_state_bridge.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+"""Deprecated forwarding entry point for the runtime joint-state bridge."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.calibrated_joint_state_bridge import main
+
+__all__ = ["main"]
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/offline_replay.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+"""Deprecated forwarding entry point for offline replay."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.offline_replay import main
+
+__all__ = ["main"]
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/g20_thumb_apriltag_calibration/one_command.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+"""Deprecated forwarding entry point for the former Python package."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.one_command import main
+
+__all__ = ["main"]
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/launch/calibrated_joint_state_bridge.launch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+"""Publish profile-calibrated URDF angles from raw command/feedback u8 values."""
+
+from launch import LaunchDescription
+from launch.actions import DeclareLaunchArgument
+from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
+from launch_ros.actions import Node
+
+
+def generate_launch_description() -> LaunchDescription:
+    return LaunchDescription(
+        [
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("hand_type", default_value="right"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("calibration_file"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("input_topic", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("output_topic", default_value=""),
+            Node(
+                package="linkerhand_calibration",
+                executable="calibrated_joint_state_bridge",
+                name=[
+                    "calibrated_joint_state_bridge_",
+                    LaunchConfiguration("hand_type"),
+                ],
+                output="screen",
+                emulate_tty=True,
+                parameters=[
+                    {
+                        "hand_type": LaunchConfiguration("hand_type"),
+                        "calibration_file": LaunchConfiguration(
+                            "calibration_file"
+                        ),
+                        "input_topic": LaunchConfiguration("input_topic"),
+                        "output_topic": LaunchConfiguration("output_topic"),
+                    }
+                ],
+            ),
+        ]
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/launch/three_camera_calibration.launch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+"""Launch Profile-declared Hikrobot views and one calibration owner."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from datetime import datetime
+import hashlib
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+
+from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
+from launch import LaunchDescription
+from launch.actions import (
+    DeclareLaunchArgument,
+    ExecuteProcess,
+    LogInfo,
+    OpaqueFunction,
+    SetEnvironmentVariable,
+)
+from launch.conditions import IfCondition
+from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
+from launch_ros.actions import ComposableNodeContainer, Node
+from launch_ros.descriptions import ComposableNode
+from launch_ros.parameter_descriptions import ParameterValue
+
+
+def _launch_stack(context):
+    from linkerhand_calibration.product import (
+        ProductCalibrationContract,
+    )
+    from linkerhand_calibration.profiles import load_hand_profile
+    from linkerhand_calibration.runtime.adapters.ros_topics import sdk_topics
+
+    model = LaunchConfiguration("model").perform(context).strip().upper()
+    hand_type = LaunchConfiguration("hand_type").perform(context).lower()
+    if hand_type not in {"left", "right"}:
+        raise RuntimeError("hand_type must be left or right")
+    tag_layout = LaunchConfiguration("tag_layout").perform(context).lower()
+    try:
+        profile_path = LaunchConfiguration("profile_config").perform(context).strip()
+        if not profile_path:
+            raise ValueError("online calibration requires a protected YAML Profile; use calibrate_hand --config")
+        expected = LaunchConfiguration("profile_config_expected_sha256").perform(context).strip()
+        if not expected or hashlib.sha256(Path(profile_path).read_bytes()).hexdigest() != expected:
+            raise ValueError("Profile changed between product validation and launch")
+        contract = ProductCalibrationContract(declarative=load_hand_profile(profile_path))
+        key = contract.typed_profile.key
+        if (key.model, key.side, key.layout) != (model, hand_type, tag_layout):
+            raise ValueError("launch identity differs from the protected Profile")
+    except ValueError as error:
+        raise RuntimeError(str(error)) from error
+    views = contract.typed_profile.vision.view_names
+    requested_tag_config = LaunchConfiguration("tag_config").perform(context)
+    if not requested_tag_config:
+        raise RuntimeError("tag_config is required; use calibrate_hand --config")
+    tag_config = Path(requested_tag_config).expanduser().resolve()
+    if not tag_config.is_file():
+        raise RuntimeError(f"tag config does not exist: {tag_config}")
+    topic_prefix = f"/{model.lower()}"
+    uses_hcan = contract.typed_profile.sdk_adapter == "o12_hcan_sdk"
+    if contract.typed_profile.sdk_adapter not in {"legacy_byte_sdk", "o12_hcan_sdk"}:
+        raise RuntimeError("SDK adapter has no ROS launch binding")
+    topics = sdk_topics(contract.typed_profile)
+    command_topic, state_topic = topics.command, topics.feedback
+    requested_source = LaunchConfiguration("source_urdf_path").perform(context)
+    if not requested_source:
+        raise RuntimeError("source_urdf_path is required; use calibrate_hand --config")
+    source_urdf = Path(requested_source).expanduser().resolve()
+    if not source_urdf.is_file():
+        raise RuntimeError(f"source URDF does not exist: {source_urdf}")
+    expected_source_hash = LaunchConfiguration(
+        "source_urdf_expected_sha256"
+    ).perform(context).strip().lower()
+    if contract.typed_profile.artifacts.publish_corrected_urdf:
+        if re.fullmatch(r"[0-9a-f]{64}", expected_source_hash) is None:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "this profile requires source_urdf_expected_sha256 confirmed "
+                "by the CAD/hardware owner"
+            )
+        actual_source_hash = hashlib.sha256(source_urdf.read_bytes()).hexdigest()
+        if actual_source_hash != expected_source_hash:
+            raise RuntimeError(
+                "source_urdf_expected_sha256 does not match source_urdf_path"
+            )
+
+    hand_serial = LaunchConfiguration("serial_number").perform(context)
+    if (
+        not hand_serial
+        or hand_serial == "UNSET"
+        or re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+", hand_serial) is None
+        or hand_serial in {".", ".."}
+    ):
+        raise RuntimeError("serial_number must be a safe non-empty hand serial")
+
+    requested_session = LaunchConfiguration("session_dir").perform(context)
+    output_root = Path(
+        LaunchConfiguration("output_root").perform(context)
+    ).expanduser().resolve()
+    if requested_session:
+        session_dir = Path(requested_session).expanduser().resolve()
+    else:
+        session_dir = (
+            output_root
+            / hand_serial
+            / datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
+        )
+    session_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+    camera_serials = {
+        view: LaunchConfiguration(f"{view}_camera_serial").perform(context)
+        for view in views
+    }
+    if any(not serial for serial in camera_serials.values()):
+        raise RuntimeError("all Profile camera serial numbers are required")
+    if len(set(camera_serials.values())) != len(views):
+        raise RuntimeError("Profile camera serial numbers must be unique")
+
+    cameras = []
+    components = []
+    raw_topics = []
+    info_topics = []
+    detection_topics = []
+    calibration_namespace = contract.typed_profile.namespace
+    for view in views:
+        namespace = f"{calibration_namespace}/{view}/camera"
+        raw_topic = f"{namespace}/image_raw"
+        info_topic = f"{namespace}/camera_info"
+        rect_topic = f"{namespace}/image_rect"
+        detector_namespace = f"{calibration_namespace}/{view}/apriltag"
+        detection_topic = f"{detector_namespace}/detections"
+        raw_topics.append(raw_topic)
+        info_topics.append(info_topic)
+        detection_topics.append(detection_topic)
+        cameras.append(
+            Node(
+                package="linkerhand_calibration",
+                executable="hikrobot_camera_node",
+                name="hikrobot_camera",
+                namespace=namespace,
+                output="screen",
+                emulate_tty=True,
+                condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_cameras")),
+                parameters=[
+                    {
+                        "serial_number": LaunchConfiguration(
+                            f"{view}_camera_serial"
+                        ),
+                        "expected_model": LaunchConfiguration("camera_model"),
+                        "camera_name": LaunchConfiguration(
+                            f"{view}_camera_name"
+                        ),
+                        "frame_id": (
+                            f"{model.lower()}_calibration_{view}_optical_frame"
+                        ),
+                        "image_width": 1624,
+                        "image_height": 1240,
+                        "frame_rate": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("camera_frame_rate"),
+                            value_type=float,
+                        ),
+                        "exposure_time_us": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("exposure_time_us"),
+                            value_type=float,
+                        ),
+                        "gain_db": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("gain_db"), value_type=float
+                        ),
+                        "auto_exposure": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("auto_exposure"), value_type=bool
+                        ),
+                        "camera_info_url": LaunchConfiguration(
+                            f"{view}_camera_info_url"
+                        ),
+                    }
+                ],
+            )
+        )
+        components.extend(
+            [
+                ComposableNode(
+                    package="image_proc",
+                    plugin="image_proc::RectifyNode",
+                    name=f"rectify_{view}",
+                    namespace=namespace,
+                    remappings=[
+                        ("image", raw_topic),
+                        ("camera_info", info_topic),
+                        ("image_rect", rect_topic),
+                    ],
+                    parameters=[{"queue_size": 1}],
+                    extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
+                ),
+                ComposableNode(
+                    package="apriltag_ros",
+                    plugin="AprilTagNode",
+                    name="apriltag",
+                    namespace=detector_namespace,
+                    parameters=[
+                        str(tag_config),
+                        {
+                            "detector.decimate": ParameterValue(
+                                LaunchConfiguration("apriltag_decimate"),
+                                value_type=float,
+                            )
+                        },
+                    ],
+                    remappings=[
+                        ("image_rect", rect_topic),
+                        ("camera_info", info_topic),
+                    ],
+                    extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
+                ),
+            ]
+        )
+
+    vision = ComposableNodeContainer(
+        name=f"{model.lower()}_calibration_vision",
+        namespace="/",
+        package="rclcpp_components",
+        executable="component_container_mt",
+        composable_node_descriptions=components,
+        output="screen",
+        emulate_tty=True,
+    )
+    sdk = (
+        Node(
+            package="linkerhand_calibration",
+            executable="o12_sdk_bridge",
+            name="o12_sdk_bridge",
+            output="screen",
+            condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_sdk")),
+            parameters=[{
+                "vendor_config": LaunchConfiguration("vendor_sdk_config"),
+                "vendor_config_sha256": LaunchConfiguration("sdk_config_expected_sha256"),
+                "vendor_python_package": LaunchConfiguration("vendor_sdk_python_package"),
+                "vendor_package_sha256": LaunchConfiguration("sdk_package_expected_sha256"),
+                "hand_type": hand_type,
+                "topic_prefix": f"/{model.lower()}/{hand_type}",
+            }],
+        )
+        if uses_hcan
+        else Node(
+            package="linker_hand_ros2_sdk",
+            executable="linker_hand_sdk",
+            name="linker_hand_sdk",
+            output="screen",
+            condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("start_sdk")),
+            parameters=[{
+                "hand_type": hand_type,
+                "hand_joint": model,
+                "can": LaunchConfiguration("can_interface"),
+                "modbus": "None",
+                "topic_prefix": topic_prefix,
+                "move_on_startup": False,
+                "startup_speed": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("calibration_speed"), value_type=int
+                ),
+                "startup_torque": 80,
+                # Match 30 Hz cameras so state/image p95 skew stays below 50 ms.
+                "state_poll_rate": 30.0,
+                # Calibration does not consume measured joint velocity.  A
+                # G20 velocity read sends another five synchronous CAN
+                # queries, so keep it off the trajectory-critical path.
+                "velocity_poll_rate": 1.0,
+                # G20 sends an endpoint and L6 streams a bounded trajectory.
+                # Keep polling the real motor state during either command path;
+                # otherwise the SDK republishes stale state and creates large
+                # command-unit holes in the trajectory bins.
+                "defer_state_reads_while_commanding": False,
+                "repeat_position_commands": False,
+                "is_touch": False,
+            }],
+        )
+    )
+    calibration = Node(
+        package="linkerhand_calibration",
+        executable="three_camera_calibration_node",
+        name=f"{model.lower()}_calibration",
+        output="screen",
+        emulate_tty=True,
+        arguments=[
+            "--profile-id",
+            contract.typed_profile.key.profile_id,
+            "--profile-config", profile_path, "--profile-sha256", expected,
+        ],
+        parameters=[
+            LaunchConfiguration("calibration_config"),
+            {
+                "serial_number": hand_serial,
+                "session_dir": str(session_dir),
+                "resume_raw_samples_path": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "resume_raw_samples_path"
+                ),
+                "command_topic": command_topic,
+                "state_topic": state_topic,
+                "camera_extrinsics_file": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "camera_extrinsics_file"
+                ),
+                "source_urdf_path": str(source_urdf),
+                "source_urdf_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "source_urdf_expected_sha256"
+                ),
+                "camera_extrinsics_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "camera_extrinsics_expected_sha256"
+                ),
+                "calibration_config_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "calibration_config_expected_sha256"
+                ),
+                "tag_config_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "tag_config_expected_sha256"
+                ),
+                "sdk_config_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "sdk_config_expected_sha256"
+                ),
+                "sdk_package_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration("sdk_package_expected_sha256"),
+                "profile_config_expected_sha256": LaunchConfiguration(
+                    "profile_config_expected_sha256"
+                ),
+                "commands_enabled": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("commands_enabled"), value_type=bool
+                ),
+            },
+        ],
+    )
+    bag = ExecuteProcess(
+        condition=IfCondition(LaunchConfiguration("record_bag")),
+        cmd=[
+            "ros2",
+            "bag",
+            "record",
+            "--storage",
+            "mcap",
+            "--storage-preset-profile",
+            "zstd_fast",
+            "--max-bag-size",
+            "10737418240",
+            "--output",
+            str(session_dir / "rosbag"),
+            *raw_topics,
+            *info_topics,
+            *detection_topics,
+            command_topic,
+            state_topic,
+            *(
+                [
+                    f"/{model.lower()}/{hand_type}/calibration_health",
+                ]
+                if uses_hcan else []
+            ),
+            f"{calibration_namespace}/status",
+        ],
+        output="screen",
+    )
+    return [
+        LogInfo(
+            msg=(
+                f"{model} {hand_type} {tag_layout} calibration session: {session_dir}; "
+                f"source_urdf={source_urdf}"
+            )
+        ),
+        LogInfo(
+            msg=(
+                "Camera mapping: " + " ".join(f"{view}={serial}" for view, serial in camera_serials.items())
+            )
+        ),
+        *cameras,
+        vision,
+        sdk,
+        calibration,
+        bag,
+    ]
+
+
+def generate_launch_description() -> LaunchDescription:
+    package_share = Path(
+        get_package_share_directory("linkerhand_calibration")
+    )
+    return LaunchDescription(
+        [
+            # Camera processes publish ~2 MB frames across DDS.  Force the
+            # matching RMW and provide both current and legacy profile names
+            # so the configured 64 MB shared-memory segment is actually used.
+            SetEnvironmentVariable(
+                name="RMW_IMPLEMENTATION",
+                value="rmw_fastrtps_cpp",
+            ),
+            SetEnvironmentVariable(
+                name="FASTDDS_DEFAULT_PROFILES_FILE",
+                value=str(package_share / "config" / "fastdds_large_images.xml"),
+            ),
+            SetEnvironmentVariable(
+                name="FASTRTPS_DEFAULT_PROFILES_FILE",
+                value=str(package_share / "config" / "fastdds_large_images.xml"),
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("model", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("hand_type", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("tag_layout", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("serial_number", default_value="UNSET"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_model", default_value="MV-CS020-10U"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_frame_rate", default_value="30.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("exposure_time_us", default_value="5000.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("gain_db", default_value="0.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("auto_exposure", default_value="false"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("apriltag_decimate", default_value="1.5"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("can_interface", default_value="can0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("calibration_speed", default_value="15"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_extrinsics_file", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "source_urdf_path", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "source_urdf_expected_sha256", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "camera_extrinsics_expected_sha256", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "calibration_config_expected_sha256", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "tag_config_expected_sha256", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("vendor_sdk_config", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("vendor_sdk_python_package", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("sdk_package_expected_sha256", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "sdk_config_expected_sha256", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "profile_config_expected_sha256", default_value=""
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("profile_config", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("commands_enabled", default_value="true"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_cameras", default_value="true"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("start_sdk", default_value="true"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("record_bag", default_value="false"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "output_root",
+                default_value=str(Path.cwd() / "calibration_output"),
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("session_dir", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("resume_raw_samples_path", default_value=""),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "calibration_config",
+                default_value="",
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "tag_config",
+                default_value="",
+            ),
+            OpaqueFunction(function=_launch_stack),
+        ]
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/launch/three_camera_extrinsics.launch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+"""Launch three Hikrobot cameras for one-time checkerboard extrinsics."""
+
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
+from launch import LaunchDescription
+from launch.actions import DeclareLaunchArgument, OpaqueFunction, SetEnvironmentVariable
+from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
+from launch_ros.actions import ComposableNodeContainer, Node
+from launch_ros.descriptions import ComposableNode
+from launch_ros.parameter_descriptions import ParameterValue
+
+
+VIEWS = ("front", "side", "top")
+
+
+def _launch(context):
+    cameras = []
+    rectifiers = []
+    serials = {}
+    for view in VIEWS:
+        serial = LaunchConfiguration(f"{view}_camera_serial").perform(context)
+        if not serial:
+            raise RuntimeError(f"{view}_camera_serial is required")
+        serials[view] = serial
+        namespace = f"/g20_extrinsics/{view}/camera"
+        cameras.append(
+            Node(
+                package="linkerhand_calibration",
+                executable="hikrobot_camera_node",
+                name="hikrobot_camera",
+                namespace=namespace,
+                output="screen",
+                emulate_tty=True,
+                parameters=[
+                    {
+                        "serial_number": serial,
+                        "expected_model": LaunchConfiguration("camera_model"),
+                        "camera_name": LaunchConfiguration(
+                            f"{view}_camera_name"
+                        ),
+                        "frame_id": f"g20_extrinsics_{view}_optical_frame",
+                        "image_width": 1624,
+                        "image_height": 1240,
+                        "frame_rate": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("camera_frame_rate"),
+                            value_type=float,
+                        ),
+                        "exposure_time_us": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("exposure_time_us"),
+                            value_type=float,
+                        ),
+                        "gain_db": ParameterValue(
+                            LaunchConfiguration("gain_db"), value_type=float
+                        ),
+                        "auto_exposure": False,
+                        "camera_info_url": LaunchConfiguration(
+                            f"{view}_camera_info_url"
+                        ),
+                    }
+                ],
+            )
+        )
+        rectifiers.append(
+            ComposableNode(
+                package="image_proc",
+                plugin="image_proc::RectifyNode",
+                name=f"rectify_{view}",
+                namespace=namespace,
+                remappings=[
+                    ("image", f"{namespace}/image_raw"),
+                    ("camera_info", f"{namespace}/camera_info"),
+                    ("image_rect", f"{namespace}/image_rect"),
+                ],
+                parameters=[{"queue_size": 1}],
+                extra_arguments=[{"use_intra_process_comms": True}],
+            )
+        )
+    container = ComposableNodeContainer(
+        name="g20_extrinsics_vision",
+        namespace="/",
+        package="rclcpp_components",
+        executable="component_container_mt",
+        composable_node_descriptions=rectifiers,
+        output="screen",
+    )
+    solver = Node(
+        package="linkerhand_calibration",
+        executable="three_camera_extrinsics_node",
+        name="g20_camera_extrinsics",
+        output="screen",
+        emulate_tty=True,
+        parameters=[
+            {
+                "output_file": LaunchConfiguration("output_file"),
+                "checkerboard_columns": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("checkerboard_columns"), value_type=int
+                ),
+                "checkerboard_rows": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("checkerboard_rows"), value_type=int
+                ),
+                "square_size_m": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("square_size_m"), value_type=float
+                ),
+                "enable_gui": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("enable_gui"), value_type=bool
+                ),
+                "gui_refresh_hz": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("gui_refresh_hz"), value_type=float
+                ),
+                "maximum_reprojection_rms_px": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("maximum_reprojection_rms_px"),
+                    value_type=float,
+                ),
+                "maximum_candidate_pair_reprojection_rms_px": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration(
+                        "maximum_candidate_pair_reprojection_rms_px"
+                    ),
+                    value_type=float,
+                ),
+                "maximum_single_camera_reprojection_rms_px": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration(
+                        "maximum_single_camera_reprojection_rms_px"
+                    ),
+                    value_type=float,
+                ),
+                "auto_capture_default": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("auto_capture_default"),
+                    value_type=bool,
+                ),
+                "auto_capture_stable_seconds": ParameterValue(
+                    LaunchConfiguration("auto_capture_stable_seconds"),
+                    value_type=float,
+                ),
+                **{
+                    f"{view}_camera_serial": serials[view]
+                    for view in VIEWS
+                },
+            }
+        ],
+    )
+    return [*cameras, container, solver]
+
+
+def generate_launch_description() -> LaunchDescription:
+    package_share = Path(
+        get_package_share_directory("linkerhand_calibration")
+    )
+    camera_info = Path.home() / ".ros" / "camera_info"
+    return LaunchDescription(
+        [
+            # Keep the large-image transport deterministic even when the
+            # calling shell selected another ROS 2 RMW implementation.
+            SetEnvironmentVariable(
+                name="RMW_IMPLEMENTATION",
+                value="rmw_fastrtps_cpp",
+            ),
+            SetEnvironmentVariable(
+                name="FASTDDS_DEFAULT_PROFILES_FILE",
+                value=str(
+                    package_share / "config" / "fastdds_large_images.xml"
+                ),
+            ),
+            SetEnvironmentVariable(
+                name="FASTRTPS_DEFAULT_PROFILES_FILE",
+                value=str(
+                    package_share / "config" / "fastdds_large_images.xml"
+                ),
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("front_camera_serial", default_value="DB2163742"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("side_camera_serial", default_value="DB2163749"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("top_camera_serial", default_value="DB2163739"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_model", default_value="MV-CS020-10U"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("front_camera_name", default_value="hikrobot_front_DB2163742"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("side_camera_name", default_value="hikrobot_side_DB2163749"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("top_camera_name", default_value="hikrobot_top_DB2163739"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("front_camera_info_url", default_value=str(camera_info / "hikrobot_DB2163742.yaml")),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("side_camera_info_url", default_value=str(camera_info / "hikrobot_DB2163749.yaml")),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("top_camera_info_url", default_value=str(camera_info / "hikrobot_DB2163739.yaml")),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("camera_frame_rate", default_value="15.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("exposure_time_us", default_value="5000.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("gain_db", default_value="0.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("checkerboard_columns", default_value="8"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("checkerboard_rows", default_value="5"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("square_size_m", default_value="0.027"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("enable_gui", default_value="true"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("gui_refresh_hz", default_value="2.0"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "maximum_reprojection_rms_px", default_value="1.2"
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "maximum_candidate_pair_reprojection_rms_px",
+                default_value="1.5",
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "maximum_single_camera_reprojection_rms_px",
+                default_value="1.5",
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument("auto_capture_default", default_value="false"),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "auto_capture_stable_seconds", default_value="1.0"
+            ),
+            DeclareLaunchArgument(
+                "output_file",
+                default_value=str(Path.cwd() / "config" / "g20_three_camera_extrinsics.yaml"),
+            ),
+            OpaqueFunction(function=_launch),
+        ]
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/launch/unified_calibration.launch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+"""Stable launch name for the profile-driven calibration stack."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import importlib.util
+from pathlib import Path
+
+
+def generate_launch_description():
+    implementation = Path(__file__).with_name("three_camera_calibration.launch.py")
+    spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
+        "linkerhand_unified_calibration_launch", implementation
+    )
+    if spec is None or spec.loader is None:
+        raise RuntimeError("unified calibration launch implementation is missing")
+    module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
+    spec.loader.exec_module(module)
+    return module.generate_launch_description()

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+"""Profile-driven LinkerHand calibration and validated URDF correction."""
+
+from .core import CalibrationProfile, ProfileKey
+
+__all__ = ["CalibrationProfile", "ProfileKey"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/acquisition.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
 
 import numpy as np
 
-from .core import PAIR_NAMES, robust_rotation_summary
+from .core import robust_rotation_summary
 from .pnp import SquareTagPose
 
 
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ TAG_PAIR_ROLES: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
     "t3_t4": ("t3", "t4"),
     "t4_t5": ("t4", "t5"),
 }
+PAIR_NAMES: tuple[str, ...] = tuple(TAG_PAIR_ROLES)
 
 
 @dataclass(frozen=True)
@@ -51,6 +52,39 @@ def tag_quality_is_valid(
     )
 
 
+def update_pnp_reset_watchdog(
+    *,
+    detection_good: bool,
+    pnp_valid: bool,
+    now: float,
+    invalid_since: float | None,
+    reset_after_seconds: float,
+) -> tuple[float | None, bool]:
+    """Track continuous PnP-only failures and request a throttled reset."""
+    reset_after = float(reset_after_seconds)
+    if reset_after <= 0.0:
+        raise ValueError("reset_after_seconds must be positive")
+    if not detection_good or pnp_valid:
+        return None, False
+    since = float(now) if invalid_since is None else float(invalid_since)
+    if float(now) - since >= reset_after:
+        # Start a new interval so a permanently bad view is not reset on every
+        # frame. The next valid frame clears the interval.
+        return float(now), True
+    return since, False
+
+
+def required_resume_views(active_view: str | None) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    """Require only the active view on resume; start still checks all views."""
+    all_views = ("front", "side", "top")
+    if active_view is None:
+        return all_views
+    view = str(active_view)
+    if view not in all_views:
+        raise ValueError(f"unknown calibration view: {view}")
+    return (view,)
+
+
 @dataclass(frozen=True)
 class Observation:
     stamp_ns: int
@@ -83,7 +117,7 @@ def interpolate_state_u8(
     *,
     maximum_skew_ns: int,
 ) -> tuple[tuple[float, ...], int] | None:
-    """Interpolate the 20-D hand state at an image timestamp.
+    """Interpolate a profile-sized hand state at an image timestamp.
 
     The SDK publishes state independently from the camera.  Continuous
     calibration must therefore use the image timestamp instead of whichever
@@ -117,7 +151,11 @@ def interpolate_state_u8(
         fraction = before_gap / denominator
         before_values = np.asarray(before.position_u8, dtype=float)
         after_values = np.asarray(after.position_u8, dtype=float)
-        if before_values.shape != (20,) or after_values.shape != (20,):
+        if (
+            before_values.ndim != 1
+            or before_values.size == 0
+            or after_values.shape != before_values.shape
+        ):
             return None
         interpolated = before_values + fraction * (after_values - before_values)
         return (
@@ -129,11 +167,16 @@ def interpolate_state_u8(
     if nearest is None:
         return None
     gap = abs(int(stamp_ns) - int(nearest.stamp_ns))
-    if gap > maximum_skew_ns or len(nearest.position_u8) != 20:
+    if gap > maximum_skew_ns or not nearest.position_u8:
         return None
     return (tuple(float(value) for value in nearest.position_u8), gap)
 
 
+# Physical-angle profiles use the same timestamp interpolation.  Keep the old
+# public name for compatibility and offer a unit-neutral spelling to new code.
+interpolate_state = interpolate_state_u8
+
+
 class ContinuousSweepCollector:
     """Collect timestamp-synchronised observations during one end-to-end move."""
 

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/alignment_view.py

@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+"""Visual roll-alignment aid for one G20 calibration camera."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections import deque
+import math
+import time
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
+
+from apriltag_msgs.msg import AprilTagDetectionArray
+import cv2
+from cv_bridge import CvBridge
+import numpy as np
+import rclpy
+from rclpy.node import Node
+from rclpy.qos import qos_profile_sensor_data
+from sensor_msgs.msg import Image
+
+from .full_hand import VIEW_TAGS
+from .hikrobot_camera import configure_fastdds_large_image_transport
+from .zero_calibration import detect_reference_alignment_line
+
+
+VIEWS = ("front", "side", "top")
+
+
+def summarize_alignment_measurements(
+    measurements: Sequence[Mapping[str, Any] | None],
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    """Return a median-smoothed physical reference-line measurement."""
+    valid = [measurement for measurement in measurements if measurement]
+    if not valid:
+        return None
+    return {
+        "line_xyxy_px": np.median(
+            np.asarray(
+                [measurement["line_xyxy_px"] for measurement in valid],
+                dtype=float,
+            ),
+            axis=0,
+        ).tolist(),
+        "angle_rad": float(
+            np.median(
+                [float(measurement["angle_rad"]) for measurement in valid]
+            )
+        ),
+        "vertical_offset_px": float(
+            np.median(
+                [
+                    float(measurement["vertical_offset_px"])
+                    for measurement in valid
+                ]
+            )
+        ),
+        "detected_frames": len(valid),
+        "window_frames": len(measurements),
+    }
+
+
+class G20CameraAlignmentView(Node):
+    """Publish a red/blue roll aid based on a physical scene edge."""
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        """Configure one view without taking ownership of hand commands."""
+        super().__init__("g20_camera_alignment_view")
+        self.declare_parameter("view", "front")
+        view = str(self.get_parameter("view").value).strip().lower()
+        if view not in VIEWS:
+            raise ValueError(f"view must be one of {VIEWS}")
+        self.view = view
+
+        namespace = f"/g20_calibration/{view}"
+        self.required_tag_ids = {
+            int(value) for value in VIEW_TAGS[view].values()
+        }
+        self.declare_parameter("image_topic", f"{namespace}/camera/image_rect")
+        self.declare_parameter(
+            "detections_topic", f"{namespace}/apriltag/detections"
+        )
+        self.declare_parameter("reference_y_ratio", 0.90)
+        self.declare_parameter("roi_y_min_ratio", 0.55)
+        self.declare_parameter("roi_y_max_ratio", 0.98)
+        self.declare_parameter("minimum_line_length_ratio", 0.30)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_candidate_angle_deg", 15.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_alignment_error_deg", 0.5)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_vertical_offset_px", 12.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_hamming", 0)
+        self.declare_parameter("minimum_decision_margin", 20.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("minimum_edge_pixels", 20.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("smoothing_frames", 10)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_line_age_seconds", 1.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_tag_age_seconds", 1.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("maximum_publish_rate_hz", 10.0)
+        self.declare_parameter("output_scale", 0.75)
+
+        def value(name: str) -> Any:
+            return self.get_parameter(name).value
+
+        self.image_topic = str(value("image_topic"))
+        self.detections_topic = str(value("detections_topic"))
+        self.reference_y_ratio = float(value("reference_y_ratio"))
+        self.roi_y_min_ratio = float(value("roi_y_min_ratio"))
+        self.roi_y_max_ratio = float(value("roi_y_max_ratio"))
+        self.minimum_line_length_ratio = float(
+            value("minimum_line_length_ratio")
+        )
+        self.maximum_candidate_angle_rad = math.radians(
+            float(value("maximum_candidate_angle_deg"))
+        )
+        self.maximum_alignment_error_rad = math.radians(
+            float(value("maximum_alignment_error_deg"))
+        )
+        self.maximum_vertical_offset_px = float(
+            value("maximum_vertical_offset_px")
+        )
+        self.maximum_hamming = int(value("maximum_hamming"))
+        self.minimum_decision_margin = float(value("minimum_decision_margin"))
+        self.minimum_edge_pixels = float(value("minimum_edge_pixels"))
+        self.maximum_line_age_seconds = float(
+            value("maximum_line_age_seconds")
+        )
+        self.maximum_tag_age_seconds = float(value("maximum_tag_age_seconds"))
+        self.maximum_publish_rate_hz = float(value("maximum_publish_rate_hz"))
+        self.output_scale = float(value("output_scale"))
+        smoothing_frames = int(value("smoothing_frames"))
+
+        if not (
+            0.0
+            <= self.roi_y_min_ratio
+            < self.reference_y_ratio
+            < self.roi_y_max_ratio
+            <= 1.0
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "ratios must satisfy 0 <= roi_min < reference < roi_max <= 1"
+            )
+        if not 0.0 < self.minimum_line_length_ratio <= 1.0:
+            raise ValueError("minimum_line_length_ratio must be in (0, 1]")
+        if not (
+            0.0
+            < self.maximum_alignment_error_rad
+            < self.maximum_candidate_angle_rad
+            < math.pi / 2.0
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "angle limits must satisfy 0 < alignment < candidate < 90"
+            )
+        if self.maximum_vertical_offset_px <= 0.0:
+            raise ValueError("maximum_vertical_offset_px must be positive")
+        if smoothing_frames < 1:
+            raise ValueError("smoothing_frames must be positive")
+        if self.maximum_line_age_seconds <= 0.0:
+            raise ValueError("maximum_line_age_seconds must be positive")
+        if self.maximum_tag_age_seconds <= 0.0:
+            raise ValueError("maximum_tag_age_seconds must be positive")
+        if self.maximum_publish_rate_hz <= 0.0:
+            raise ValueError("maximum_publish_rate_hz must be positive")
+        if not 0.1 <= self.output_scale <= 1.0:
+            raise ValueError("output_scale must be in [0.1, 1.0]")
+
+        self.bridge = CvBridge()
+        self.line_history: deque[dict[str, Any] | None] = deque(
+            maxlen=smoothing_frames
+        )
+        self.last_line_at = 0.0
+        self.latest_tag_corners: dict[int, np.ndarray] = {}
+        self.latest_tag_at: dict[int, float] = {}
+        self.last_publish_at = 0.0
+        self.publisher = self.create_publisher(
+            Image, "~/image", qos_profile_sensor_data
+        )
+        self.create_subscription(
+            AprilTagDetectionArray,
+            self.detections_topic,
+            self._detections_callback,
+            qos_profile_sensor_data,
+        )
+        self.create_subscription(
+            Image,
+            self.image_topic,
+            self._image_callback,
+            qos_profile_sensor_data,
+        )
+        self.get_logger().info(
+            f"{view} alignment view uses physical long-edge detection; "
+            f"Tag orientation is ignored; input={self.image_topic}; "
+            f"output={self.get_name()}/image"
+        )
+
+    def _detections_callback(self, message: AprilTagDetectionArray) -> None:
+        now = time.monotonic()
+        for detection in message.detections:
+            tag_id = int(detection.id)
+            if tag_id not in self.required_tag_ids:
+                continue
+            corners = np.asarray(
+                [
+                    [float(point.x), float(point.y)]
+                    for point in detection.corners
+                ],
+                dtype=float,
+            )
+            if corners.shape != (4, 2) or not np.all(np.isfinite(corners)):
+                continue
+            edges = np.linalg.norm(
+                corners - np.roll(corners, -1, axis=0), axis=1
+            )
+            if (
+                int(detection.hamming) > self.maximum_hamming
+                or float(detection.decision_margin)
+                < self.minimum_decision_margin
+                or float(np.mean(edges)) < self.minimum_edge_pixels
+            ):
+                continue
+            self.latest_tag_corners[tag_id] = corners
+            self.latest_tag_at[tag_id] = now
+
+    def _draw_tags(self, image: np.ndarray, now: float) -> None:
+        for tag_id in sorted(self.required_tag_ids):
+            corners = self.latest_tag_corners.get(tag_id)
+            detected_at = self.latest_tag_at.get(tag_id, 0.0)
+            if (
+                corners is None
+                or now - detected_at > self.maximum_tag_age_seconds
+            ):
+                continue
+            points = np.rint(corners * self.output_scale).astype(np.int32)
+            cv2.polylines(image, [points], True, (0, 220, 0), 2)
+            centre = np.rint(np.mean(points, axis=0)).astype(int)
+            cv2.putText(
+                image,
+                f"ID {tag_id}",
+                (int(centre[0]) + 5, int(centre[1]) - 7),
+                cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
+                0.55,
+                (0, 220, 0),
+                2,
+            )
+
+    def _image_callback(self, message: Image) -> None:
+        # Avoid conversion and Hough work until an image viewer subscribes.
+        if self.publisher.get_subscription_count() < 1:
+            return
+        now = time.monotonic()
+        if now - self.last_publish_at < 1.0 / self.maximum_publish_rate_hz:
+            return
+        self.last_publish_at = now
+        try:
+            image = self.bridge.imgmsg_to_cv2(message, desired_encoding="bgr8")
+        except Exception as error:
+            self.get_logger().warning(
+                f"alignment image conversion failed: {error}"
+            )
+            return
+        if self.output_scale != 1.0:
+            image = cv2.resize(
+                image,
+                None,
+                fx=self.output_scale,
+                fy=self.output_scale,
+                interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA,
+            )
+
+        height, width = image.shape[:2]
+        reference_y = self.reference_y_ratio * float(height - 1)
+        detected = detect_reference_alignment_line(
+            image,
+            reference_y_px=reference_y,
+            roi_y_min_ratio=self.roi_y_min_ratio,
+            roi_y_max_ratio=self.roi_y_max_ratio,
+            minimum_length_ratio=self.minimum_line_length_ratio,
+            maximum_candidate_angle_rad=self.maximum_candidate_angle_rad,
+        )
+        self.line_history.append(detected)
+        if detected is not None:
+            self.last_line_at = now
+        measurement = summarize_alignment_measurements(self.line_history)
+        if now - self.last_line_at > self.maximum_line_age_seconds:
+            measurement = None
+
+        red_y = int(round(reference_y))
+        cv2.line(
+            image,
+            (15, red_y),
+            (max(15, width - 15), red_y),
+            (0, 0, 255),
+            4,
+        )
+        if measurement is not None:
+            line = np.rint(measurement["line_xyxy_px"]).astype(int)
+            blue_ok, blue_start, blue_end = cv2.clipLine(
+                (0, 0, width, height),
+                (int(line[0]), int(line[1])),
+                (int(line[2]), int(line[3])),
+            )
+            if blue_ok:
+                cv2.line(image, blue_start, blue_end, (255, 0, 0), 3)
+            angle_rad = float(measurement["angle_rad"])
+            offset_px = float(measurement["vertical_offset_px"])
+            aligned = bool(
+                abs(angle_rad) <= self.maximum_alignment_error_rad
+                and abs(offset_px) <= self.maximum_vertical_offset_px
+            )
+            status = "ALIGNED" if aligned else "ADJUST CAMERA"
+            status_text = (
+                f"{self.view.upper()}  red-blue "
+                f"{math.degrees(angle_rad):+.2f} deg  "
+                f"dy {offset_px:+.1f}px  {status}"
+            )
+            status_color = (0, 220, 0) if aligned else (0, 165, 255)
+        else:
+            status_text = (
+                f"{self.view.upper()}  PHYSICAL REFERENCE LINE NOT DETECTED"
+            )
+            status_color = (0, 165, 255)
+        cv2.putText(
+            image,
+            status_text,
+            (20, 34),
+            cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
+            0.72,
+            status_color,
+            2,
+        )
+        self._draw_tags(image, now)
+        cv2.putText(
+            image,
+            "RED=target  BLUE=physical edge  GREEN=Tags (angle ignored)",
+            (20, max(64, height - 24)),
+            cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,
+            0.60,
+            (255, 255, 255),
+            2,
+        )
+        output = self.bridge.cv2_to_imgmsg(image, encoding="bgr8")
+        output.header = message.header
+        self.publisher.publish(output)
+
+
+def main(args: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    """Run the single-view alignment helper."""
+    configure_fastdds_large_image_transport()
+    rclpy.init(args=args)
+    node: G20CameraAlignmentView | None = None
+    try:
+        node = G20CameraAlignmentView()
+        rclpy.spin(node)
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        pass
+    finally:
+        if node is not None:
+            node.destroy_node()
+        if rclpy.ok():
+            rclpy.shutdown()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/calibrated_joint_state_bridge.py

@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+"""Map explicit SDK commands or feedback to corrected URDF joint coordinates.
+
+Unified artifacts load their certified manifest and standard URDF. The old
+readers below are used only when a historical payload is explicitly supplied.
+
+The static encoder-zero corrections in ``zero_angles`` are already baked into
+the corrected URDF joint origins.  This bridge therefore publishes only the
+dynamic ``angle_rad`` values and never adds the static offsets a second time.
+
+Schema-v5 trajectories are fitted against timestamp-synchronised hardware
+feedback, not controller set-points.  They must therefore be queried with the
+SDK ``hand_state`` topic.  The retained schema-v4 path is command-indexed for
+backwards compatibility only.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+import math
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
+
+import numpy as np
+import rclpy
+from rclpy.node import Node
+from sensor_msgs.msg import JointState
+
+G20_COMMAND_NAMES: tuple[str, ...] = (
+    "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+    "index_mcp_pitch",
+    "middle_mcp_pitch",
+    "ring_mcp_pitch",
+    "pinky_mcp_pitch",
+    "thumb_cmc_roll",
+    "index_mcp_roll",
+    "middle_mcp_roll",
+    "ring_mcp_roll",
+    "pinky_mcp_roll",
+    "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+    "reserved_11",
+    "reserved_12",
+    "reserved_13",
+    "reserved_14",
+    "thumb_mcp",
+    "index_pip",
+    "middle_pip",
+    "ring_pip",
+    "pinky_pip",
+)
+
+# Match the stable ordering used by the existing MuJoCo bridge.  JointState
+# consumers must use names, but retaining the ordering also keeps logs and
+# direct comparisons deterministic.
+G20_URDF_JOINT_NAMES: tuple[str, ...] = (
+    "index_dip",
+    "index_mcp_pitch",
+    "index_mcp_roll",
+    "index_pip",
+    "middle_dip",
+    "middle_mcp_pitch",
+    "middle_mcp_roll",
+    "middle_pip",
+    "pinky_dip",
+    "pinky_mcp_pitch",
+    "pinky_mcp_roll",
+    "pinky_pip",
+    "ring_dip",
+    "ring_mcp_pitch",
+    "ring_mcp_roll",
+    "ring_pip",
+    "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+    "thumb_cmc_roll",
+    "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+    "thumb_ip",
+    "thumb_mcp",
+)
+
+
+class CalibratedCommandMapper:
+    """Validated, profile-specific lookup from SDK u8 values to URDF radians."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self, payload: Mapping[str, Any], *, expected_side: str | None = None
+    ) -> None:
+        from .full_hand import get_hand_calibration_profile, infer_compact_payload_layout, validate_compact_payload
+        from .compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models import get_default_registry, validate_schema_v6_runtime_payload
+        from .compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.o12.artifacts import validate_o12_runtime_payload
+        from .core import ProfileKey
+        schema_version = int(payload["schema_version"])
+        if schema_version == 7:
+            validate_o12_runtime_payload(payload)
+        elif schema_version == 6:
+            validate_schema_v6_runtime_payload(payload)
+        else:
+            validate_compact_payload(payload)
+        side = str(payload["side"]).lower()
+        if expected_side is not None and side != str(expected_side).lower():
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"calibration side {side!r} does not match requested side "
+                f"{str(expected_side).lower()!r}"
+            )
+        quality = payload["quality"]
+        if quality.get("passed") is not True:
+            raise ValueError("calibration quality.passed must be true")
+        layout_id = (
+            str(payload["layout_id"])
+            if schema_version in {6, 7}
+            else infer_compact_payload_layout(payload)
+        )
+        self.side = side
+        self.layout_id = layout_id
+        self.model = str(payload["model"]).upper()
+        self.profile_id = str(
+            payload.get("profile_id", f"G20/{side}/{layout_id}/v1")
+        )
+        self.serial_number = str(payload["serial_number"])
+        self.input_domain = str(
+            payload.get(
+                "curve_input_domain",
+                "command_u8" if schema_version == 4 else "",
+            )
+        )
+        if self.input_domain not in {"command_u8", "feedback_u8", "feedback_rad"}:
+            raise ValueError("calibration curve_input_domain is invalid")
+        if schema_version in {6, 7}:
+            self.command_names = tuple(str(value) for value in payload["command_names"])
+            self.urdf_joint_names = tuple(str(name) for name in payload["joints"])
+            self._motor_by_joint = {
+                name: int(payload["joints"][name]["motor_index"])
+                for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+            }
+            registered = get_default_registry().get(
+                ProfileKey.parse(self.profile_id)
+            )
+            self.feedback_name_aliases = dict(
+                registered.profile.command.feedback_name_aliases
+            )
+            self.feedback_by_index = bool(
+                registered.profile.command.feedback_by_index
+            )
+        else:
+            profile = get_hand_calibration_profile(side, layout_id)
+            self.command_names = G20_COMMAND_NAMES
+            self.urdf_joint_names = G20_URDF_JOINT_NAMES
+            self._motor_by_joint = {
+                name: int(profile.joint_specs[name].motor_index)
+                for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+            }
+            self.feedback_name_aliases = {}
+            self.feedback_by_index = False
+        self._curves = {
+            name: tuple(
+                float(value)
+                for value in payload["joints"][name]["angle_rad"]
+            )
+            for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+        }
+        self._decreasing_curves = {
+            name: tuple(
+                float(value)
+                for value in payload["joints"][name].get(
+                    "decreasing_rad", payload["joints"][name]["angle_rad"]
+                )
+            )
+            for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+        }
+        self._increasing_curves = {
+            name: tuple(
+                float(value)
+                for value in payload["joints"][name].get(
+                    "increasing_rad", payload["joints"][name]["angle_rad"]
+                )
+            )
+            for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+        }
+        self._previous_by_motor: dict[int, float] = {}
+        self._direction_by_motor: dict[int, str] = {}
+        self.direction_deadband_u8 = 0.002 if schema_version == 7 else 0.5
+        self._knots = {
+            name: tuple(float(value) for value in payload["joints"][name].get(
+                "curve_input_knots_rad", ()
+            ))
+            for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+        }
+        self._raw_increasing_branch = {
+            name: str(payload["joints"][name].get(
+                "raw_increasing_curve_branch", "increasing"
+            ))
+            for name in self.urdf_joint_names
+        }
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _command_index(value: float) -> int:
+        command = float(value)
+        if not math.isfinite(command):
+            raise ValueError("calibrated command positions must be finite")
+        return max(0, min(255, int(math.floor(command + 0.5))))
+
+    def map_positions(
+        self, positions: Sequence[float], names: Sequence[str] = ()
+    ) -> tuple[float, ...]:
+        values = tuple(float(value) for value in positions)
+        if names and not self.feedback_by_index:
+            if len(names) != len(values):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "JointState names and positions must have equal length"
+                )
+            if len(set(names)) != len(names):
+                raise ValueError("JointState names must be unique")
+            by_name = dict(zip((str(name) for name in names), values))
+            for alias, canonical in self.feedback_name_aliases.items():
+                if alias in by_name and canonical not in by_name:
+                    by_name[canonical] = by_name[alias]
+            missing = [name for name in self.command_names if name not in by_name]
+            if missing:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"{self.model} feedback is missing named channels: "
+                    + ",".join(missing)
+                )
+            command = tuple(by_name[name] for name in self.command_names)
+        else:
+            if len(values) != len(self.command_names):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"unnamed {self.model} feedback must contain exactly "
+                    f"{len(self.command_names)} positions"
+                )
+            command = values
+        indices = (
+            () if self.input_domain == "feedback_rad"
+            else tuple(self._command_index(value) for value in command)
+        )
+        direction_by_motor: dict[int, str | None] = {}
+        for motor, value in enumerate(command):
+            previous = self._previous_by_motor.get(motor)
+            direction = self._direction_by_motor.get(motor)
+            if previous is not None:
+                if value > previous + self.direction_deadband_u8:
+                    direction = "increasing"
+                elif value < previous - self.direction_deadband_u8:
+                    direction = "decreasing"
+            direction_by_motor[motor] = direction
+        result: list[float] = []
+        for name in self.urdf_joint_names:
+            motor = self._motor_by_joint[name]
+            direction = direction_by_motor[motor]
+            if self.input_domain == "feedback_rad" and direction is not None:
+                raw_increasing = self._raw_increasing_branch[name]
+                direction = (
+                    raw_increasing
+                    if direction == "increasing"
+                    else "increasing" if raw_increasing == "decreasing" else "decreasing"
+                )
+            curves = (
+                self._increasing_curves
+                if direction == "increasing"
+                else self._decreasing_curves
+                if direction == "decreasing"
+                else self._curves
+            )
+            if self.input_domain == "feedback_rad":
+                result.append(float(np.interp(command[motor], self._knots[name], curves[name])))
+            else:
+                result.append(curves[name][indices[motor]])
+        for motor, value in enumerate(command):
+            self._previous_by_motor[motor] = value
+            direction = direction_by_motor[motor]
+            if direction is not None:
+                self._direction_by_motor[motor] = direction
+        return tuple(result)
+
+
+def load_calibrated_command_mapper(
+    calibration_file: str | Path, *, expected_side: str | None = None, input_kind="command"
+) -> CalibratedCommandMapper:
+    path = Path(calibration_file).expanduser().resolve()
+    if not path.is_file():
+        raise ValueError(f"calibration JSON does not exist: {path}")
+    payload = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    if path.name == "release_manifest.json" or payload.get("format") in {"unified_calibration_v1", "unified_calibration_v2"}:
+        from .runtime.artifacts.reader import load_unified_mapper
+        return load_unified_mapper(path, expected_side=expected_side, input_kind=input_kind)
+    return CalibratedCommandMapper(payload, expected_side=expected_side)
+
+
+def default_input_topic(
+    hand_type: str, input_domain: str, model: str = "G20"
+) -> str:
+    side = str(hand_type).lower()
+    if side not in {"left", "right"}:
+        raise ValueError("hand_type must be left or right")
+    if input_domain == "feedback_u8":
+        return f"/{str(model).lower()}/cb_{side}_hand_state"
+    if input_domain == "command_u8":
+        return f"/{str(model).lower()}/cb_{side}_hand_control_cmd"
+    if input_domain == "feedback_rad":
+        return f"/{str(model).lower()}/{side}/joint_states"
+    if input_domain == "command_rad":
+        return f"/{str(model).lower()}/{side}/joint_cmd"
+    raise ValueError("calibration curve_input_domain is invalid")
+
+
+class CalibratedJointStateBridge(Node):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__("calibrated_joint_state_bridge")
+        self.declare_parameter("hand_type", "right")
+        self.declare_parameter("calibration_file", "")
+        self.declare_parameter("input_topic", "")
+        self.declare_parameter("output_topic", "")
+        self.declare_parameter("input_kind", "command")
+
+        hand_type = str(self.get_parameter("hand_type").value).lower()
+        if hand_type not in {"left", "right"}:
+            raise ValueError("hand_type must be left or right")
+        calibration_file = str(self.get_parameter("calibration_file").value)
+        if not calibration_file:
+            raise ValueError("calibration_file is required")
+        self.mapper = load_calibrated_command_mapper(
+            calibration_file, expected_side=hand_type, input_kind=str(self.get_parameter("input_kind").value)
+        )
+        input_topic = str(self.get_parameter("input_topic").value).strip()
+        output_topic = str(self.get_parameter("output_topic").value).strip()
+        self.input_topic = input_topic or default_input_topic(
+            hand_type, self.mapper.input_domain, self.mapper.model
+        )
+        self.output_topic = (
+            output_topic
+            or f"/sim/mujoco/{self.mapper.model.lower()}/{hand_type}/joint_state"
+        )
+        if self.output_topic in {self.input_topic, default_input_topic(hand_type,
+            "feedback_rad" if self.mapper.input_domain.endswith("rad") else "feedback_u8", self.mapper.model)}:
+            raise ValueError("mapped output must not overwrite the real SDK command/feedback topic")
+        self.publisher = self.create_publisher(JointState, self.output_topic, 10)
+        self.subscription = self.create_subscription(
+            JointState, self.input_topic, self._command_callback, 10
+        )
+        self._last_error = ""
+        self.get_logger().info(
+            f"loaded {self.mapper.profile_id} calibration for "
+            f"{self.mapper.serial_number}: "
+            f"{self.input_topic} ({self.mapper.input_domain}) -> "
+            f"{self.output_topic}"
+        )
+
+    def _command_callback(self, command: JointState) -> None:
+        try:
+            positions = self.mapper.map_positions(command.position, command.name)
+        except ValueError as error:
+            message = str(error)
+            if message != self._last_error:
+                self.get_logger().error(message)
+                self._last_error = message
+            return
+        self._last_error = ""
+        result = JointState()
+        result.header = command.header
+        result.name = list(self.mapper.urdf_joint_names)
+        result.position = list(positions)
+        self.publisher.publish(result)
+
+
+def main(args: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    rclpy.init(args=args)
+    node: CalibratedJointStateBridge | None = None
+    try:
+        node = CalibratedJointStateBridge()
+        rclpy.spin(node)
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        pass
+    finally:
+        if node is not None:
+            node.destroy_node()
+        if rclpy.ok():
+            rclpy.shutdown()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+"""Compatibility adapters for one-release calibration migrations."""
+
+from .config_v1 import (
+    legacy_default_profile_key,
+    product_profile_key,
+    resolve_legacy_profile_alias,
+)
+from .defaults import (
+    default_product_config_path,
+    default_three_camera_config_path,
+)
+from .paths import resolve_renamed_package_path
+
+__all__ = [
+    "default_product_config_path",
+    "default_three_camera_config_path",
+    "legacy_default_profile_key",
+    "product_profile_key",
+    "resolve_legacy_profile_alias",
+    "resolve_renamed_package_path",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/config_v1.py

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+"""Identity migration for deployed product configuration schemas."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any, Mapping
+
+from ..core import ProfileKey
+
+
+def product_profile_key(raw: Mapping[str, Any]) -> ProfileKey:
+    version = int(raw.get("schema_version", -1))
+    if version in {2, 3}:
+        key = ProfileKey.parse(str(raw.get("profile_id", "")))
+        for field, actual in (
+            ("model", key.model),
+            ("side", key.side),
+            ("tag_layout", key.layout),
+        ):
+            configured = str(raw.get(field, "")).strip()
+            if configured and configured.lower() != actual.lower():
+                raise ValueError(f"{field} differs from profile_id")
+        return key
+    if version != 1:
+        raise ValueError("product config schema_version must be 1, 2 or 3")
+    model = str(raw.get("model", "")).strip().upper()
+    side = str(raw.get("side", "")).strip().lower()
+    layout = str(raw.get("tag_layout", "")).strip().lower()
+    if not layout and (model, side) == ("G20", "right"):
+        layout = "g20_right_19"
+    return ProfileKey(model, side, layout, 1)
+
+
+def legacy_default_profile_key() -> ProfileKey:
+    """Preserve the former no-argument executable for one release."""
+    return ProfileKey("G20", "right", "g20_right_19", 1)
+
+
+def resolve_legacy_profile_alias(key: ProfileKey) -> ProfileKey:
+    """Map retired layout identifiers to their reviewed physical profile."""
+    if (
+        key.model == "G20"
+        and key.side == "right"
+        and key.layout == "g20_right_15"
+        and key.revision == 1
+    ):
+        return ProfileKey("G20", "right", "g20_right_19", 1)
+    return key

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/defaults.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+"""One-release default selection for invocations without ``--config``."""
+
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
+
+
+def default_product_config_path() -> Path:
+    share = Path(get_package_share_directory("linkerhand_calibration"))
+    return share / "config/g20_right_product.yaml"
+
+
+def default_three_camera_config_path() -> Path:
+    """Resolve the installed calibration defaults through the ROS index."""
+    share = Path(get_package_share_directory("linkerhand_calibration"))
+    return share / "config/three_camera_calibration.yaml"

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+"""Legacy single-camera algorithms retained for one compatibility release."""
+from .session_v1 import uses_coupled_full_hand_zero_solver
+
+__all__ = ["uses_coupled_full_hand_zero_solver"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy/session_v1.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+"""Version selection for replaying durable pre-v3 hardware sessions."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any, Mapping
+
+
+def uses_coupled_full_hand_zero_solver(
+    session_start: Mapping[str, Any],
+) -> bool:
+    """Return the solver contract recorded by the legacy session header.
+
+    Capabilities are not consulted by the live runtime.  This adapter reads
+    the durable v1 header only so offline replay can reproduce an artifact
+    created before the independent thumb solver was introduced.
+    """
+    capabilities = {
+        str(value) for value in session_start.get("capabilities", ())
+    }
+    return (
+        int(session_start.get("sample_schema_version", 1)) == 1
+        and "palm_axis_side_channel_v2" in capabilities
+        and "palm_axis_relative_motion_v3" not in capabilities
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# 历史兼容区
+
+此目录保留旧格式读写、旧布局、历史数据诊断及必要的离线工具，不参与正式在线调度。
+四型号的 runner/node/pipeline 已由 `runtime/runner.py`、`runtime/session.py` 和
+`runtime/artifacts/finalization.py` 替代。只保留仍被历史工具调用的入口；
+L6/O6 无调用的 pipeline 包装已删除。
+
+旧独立断点实现、低速预检和在线节点已移除。旧发布函数已拒绝更新正式发布指针。
+这里生成的离线诊断文件不能作为标准 URDF 已验收的证据；正式回放使用
+`calibrate_hand --config <product.yaml> --offline-raw <raw_samples.jsonl>`。
+
+不要在此目录增加新型号。新型号提供 Profile、产品 YAML、原始 CAD/mesh；仅新 SDK 协议增加 Adapter。
+需要恢复已删除的历史实现时，使用工作区
+`calibration_output/refactor_backup.4WRWNn/` 中的归档，不要重新接入生产入口。

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+"""Read-only compatibility for archived sessions and diagnostic tools."""

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+"""Model- and side-specific calibration policies."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import (
+    EngineBindings,
+    ProfileRegistry,
+    RegisteredProfile,
+    get_default_registry,
+)
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.runtime_schema import validate_schema_v6_runtime_payload
+
+__all__ = [
+    "EngineBindings",
+    "ProfileRegistry",
+    "RegisteredProfile",
+    "get_default_registry",
+    "validate_schema_v6_runtime_payload",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+"""Registered profiles for this hand family."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import ProfileRegistry
+
+
+def register_profiles(registry: ProfileRegistry) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.legacy_11 import build_left_profile, build_right_profile
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.right_19 import build_profile
+
+    registry.register(build_profile())
+    registry.register(build_left_profile())
+    registry.register(build_right_profile())
+
+
+__all__ = ["register_profiles"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/_adapter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+"""Adapt reviewed family profiles to the shared typed contract."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import (
+    CalibrationProfile,
+    CommandLayout,
+    MeasurementPolicy,
+    MeasurementSpec,
+    MotionPolicy,
+    ProfileKey,
+    QualityPolicy,
+    ScopePolicy,
+    TagSpec,
+    TaskSpec,
+    ViewSpec,
+    VisionRigSpec,
+    ZeroSolvePolicy,
+)
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import MIMIC_DERIVED_FINGER_DIPS
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import EngineBindings, RegisteredProfile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.artifacts import build_artifact_policy
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.motion import (
+    build_calibration_motion_command,
+    build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+    build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+)
+
+
+_HARD_THRESHOLD_KEYS = frozenset(
+    {
+        "minimum_detection_rate",
+        "maximum_reprojection_error_px",
+        "maximum_axis_cycle_difference_rad",
+        "maximum_pose_line_rms_m",
+        "maximum_validation_error_rad",
+    }
+)
+
+
+def _run_cli(args: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.runner import main
+
+    main(args)
+
+
+def _run_node(args: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.runtime.ros.entrypoint import main
+
+    main(args)
+
+
+def _legacy_typed_profile(
+    *,
+    key: ProfileKey,
+    namespace: str,
+    hand_profile,
+    zero_profile,
+    mechanical_endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] = frozenset(),
+    post_solve_endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] = frozenset(),
+) -> CalibrationProfile:
+    fixed_by_view = {
+        view: frozenset(roles)
+        for view, roles in hand_profile.preflight_view_roles.items()
+    }
+    views = tuple(
+        ViewSpec(
+            name=view,
+            tags=tuple(
+                TagSpec(
+                    role=role,
+                    tag_id=int(tag_id),
+                    fixed_reference=role in fixed_by_view.get(view, frozenset()),
+                )
+                for role, tag_id in roles.items()
+            ),
+        )
+        for view, roles in hand_profile.view_tags.items()
+    )
+    record_specs = hand_profile.record_specs
+    command_index_by_joint = {
+        name: int(spec.motor_index) for name, spec in record_specs.items()
+    }
+    command_index_by_joint.update(
+        {
+            name: int(spec.motor_index)
+            for name, spec in hand_profile.joint_specs.items()
+        }
+    )
+    measurements = {
+        name: MeasurementSpec(
+            joint=name,
+            kind=str(spec.zero_kind or "curve"),
+            view=spec.view,
+            parent_role=spec.parent_role,
+            child_role=spec.child_role,
+            validation_source=(hand_profile.axis_validation_sources or {}).get(
+                name
+            ),
+            pose_axis_line_required=bool(
+                spec.pose_axis_line_required
+            ),
+        )
+        for name, spec in record_specs.items()
+    }
+    tasks = tuple(
+        TaskSpec(
+            key=spec.key,
+            view=spec.view,
+            command_index=int(spec.motor_index),
+            joints=tuple(spec.joints),
+            auxiliary_commands=tuple(spec.auxiliary_commands),
+            validation_only=bool(spec.validation_only),
+        )
+        for spec in hand_profile.sweep_specs
+    )
+    active = frozenset(hand_profile.active_joints)
+    passive = frozenset(hand_profile.passive_joints)
+    thumb = frozenset(name for name in active if name.startswith("thumb_"))
+    fingers = active - thumb
+    typed = CalibrationProfile(
+        key=key,
+        namespace=namespace,
+        command=CommandLayout(
+            names=tuple(hand_profile.command_names),
+            baseline_u8=tuple(int(value) for value in hand_profile.baseline_command),
+            command_index_by_joint=command_index_by_joint,
+            disabled_indices=frozenset(
+                index
+                for index, name in enumerate(hand_profile.command_names)
+                if name.startswith("reserved_")
+            ),
+        ),
+        vision=VisionRigSpec(
+            views=views,
+            common_frame="calibration_common",
+            extrinsic_reference_view=views[0].name,
+            extrinsics_quality_limits={
+                "reprojection_rms_px": 1.2,
+                "maximum_rotation_repeatability_deg": 0.3,
+                "maximum_translation_repeatability_m": 0.0015,
+            },
+            minimum_capture_counts={
+                "front_side_captures": 15,
+                "front_top_captures": 15,
+            },
+        ),
+        motion=MotionPolicy(
+            tasks=tasks,
+            precheck_sweeps=bool(hand_profile.precheck_sweeps),
+            steady_command_checkpoints=bool(
+                hand_profile.steady_command_checkpoints
+            ),
+        ),
+        measurement=MeasurementPolicy(
+            measurements=measurements,
+            cross_view_sources=dict(
+                hand_profile.axis_validation_sources or {}
+            ),
+            image_curve_joints=frozenset(
+                hand_profile.image_trajectory_joints
+            ),
+            directional_zero=bool(hand_profile.directional_zero),
+            cross_view_roll_curve=bool(hand_profile.cross_view_roll_curve),
+            stable_cross_view_cone_bias=bool(
+                hand_profile.stable_cross_view_cone_bias
+            ),
+        ),
+        zero=ZeroSolvePolicy(
+            active_joints=active,
+            passive_joints=passive,
+            direct_zero_joints=tuple(zero_profile.direct_zero_joints),
+            axis_joints=tuple(zero_profile.axis_joints),
+            mechanical_endpoint_joints=mechanical_endpoint_joints,
+            post_solve_endpoint_joints=post_solve_endpoint_joints,
+            mimic_source_by_joint={
+                target: source
+                for target, source in MIMIC_DERIVED_FINGER_DIPS.items()
+                if target in passive and source in active
+            },
+            cad_frozen_joints=frozenset(
+                passive - set(zero_profile.static_output_zero_offsets_rad)
+            ),
+        ),
+        quality=QualityPolicy(
+            training_cycles=(0, 1, 2),
+            holdout_cycle=3 if key.layout != "legacy_11" else None,
+            hard_threshold_keys=_HARD_THRESHOLD_KEYS,
+            isolated_holdout=bool(hand_profile.isolated_holdout),
+        ),
+        scope=ScopePolicy(
+            calibrate_joints={
+                "full": active,
+                "thumb": thumb,
+                "fingers": fingers,
+            },
+            frozen_joints={
+                "full": frozenset(),
+                "thumb": fingers,
+                "fingers": thumb,
+            },
+        ),
+        artifacts=build_artifact_policy(
+            frozenset(hand_profile.capabilities)
+        ),
+        urdf_authorized_fields={
+            name: frozenset({"origin.rpy", "limit.upper"})
+            for name in active
+        } | {
+            name: frozenset({"mimic.offset"})
+            for name in passive
+            if name in zero_profile.static_output_zero_offsets_rad
+        },
+    )
+    return typed
+
+
+def adapt_profile(
+    *, key: ProfileKey, namespace: str, hand_profile, zero_profile,
+    mechanical_endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] = frozenset(),
+    post_solve_endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] = frozenset(),
+    typed_profile: CalibrationProfile | None = None,
+) -> RegisteredProfile:
+    # Current products supply their authoritative YAML; only the archived
+    # 11-Tag compatibility contract is still compiled from its old definition.
+    typed = typed_profile if typed_profile is not None else _legacy_typed_profile(
+        key=key, namespace=namespace, hand_profile=hand_profile,
+        zero_profile=zero_profile, mechanical_endpoint_joints=mechanical_endpoint_joints,
+        post_solve_endpoint_joints=post_solve_endpoint_joints,
+    )
+    if typed.key != key or typed.namespace != namespace:
+        raise ValueError("declarative profile identity differs from product binding")
+    return RegisteredProfile(
+        profile=typed,
+        engine=EngineBindings(
+            hand_profile=hand_profile,
+            zero_profile=zero_profile,
+            motion_command=build_calibration_motion_command,
+            preparation_waypoints=build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+            return_waypoints=build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+            cli_main=_run_cli,
+            node_main=_run_node,
+        ),
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/artifacts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+"""Runtime JSON and corrected-URDF naming policy."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import ArtifactPolicy
+
+
+def build_artifact_policy(
+    compatibility_tokens: frozenset[str],
+) -> ArtifactPolicy:
+    return ArtifactPolicy(
+        output_schema_version=4,
+        calibration_filename="g20_{side}_{serial_number}_calibration.json",
+        corrected_urdf_filename=(
+            "linkerhand_g20_{side}_{serial_number}_zero_calibrated.urdf"
+        ),
+        protected_input_fields=frozenset(
+            {
+                "source_urdf_sha256",
+                "camera_extrinsics_sha256",
+                "calibration_config_sha256",
+                "tag_config_sha256",
+                "profile_config_sha256",
+            }
+        ),
+        session_compatibility_tokens=frozenset(compatibility_tokens),
+        publish_corrected_urdf=(
+            "urdf_zero_publication" in compatibility_tokens
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+__all__ = ["build_artifact_policy"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/command_layout.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+"""Reviewed command-channel layouts for this hand family."""
+
+G20_COMMAND_NAMES: tuple[str, ...] = (
+    "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+    "index_mcp_pitch",
+    "middle_mcp_pitch",
+    "ring_mcp_pitch",
+    "pinky_mcp_pitch",
+    "thumb_cmc_roll",
+    "index_mcp_roll",
+    "middle_mcp_roll",
+    "ring_mcp_roll",
+    "pinky_mcp_roll",
+    "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+    "reserved_11",
+    "reserved_12",
+    "reserved_13",
+    "reserved_14",
+    "thumb_mcp",
+    "index_pip",
+    "middle_pip",
+    "ring_pip",
+    "pinky_pip",
+)
+
+__all__ = ["G20_COMMAND_NAMES"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/golden_regression.py

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+"""Read-only regression checks for the reviewed hardware sessions."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+import hashlib
+import json
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+
+_PASS_SESSIONS = {
+    "20260830_181154": "full",
+    "20260831_141123": "thumb",
+    "20260831_163843": "thumb",
+}
+_FAIL_SESSIONS = {
+    "20260831_111837": ("FIT-MODEL-401", "joint_fit_check_failed"),
+    "20260831_142322": ("VAL-QUALITY-501", "zero_model_validation_failed"),
+}
+
+
+def _sha256_file(path: Path) -> str:
+    digest = hashlib.sha256()
+    with path.open("rb") as stream:
+        for chunk in iter(lambda: stream.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
+            digest.update(chunk)
+    return digest.hexdigest()
+
+
+def _summary(session: Path) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    value = json.loads(
+        (session / "calibration_summary_zh.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    )
+    if not isinstance(value, dict):
+        raise ValueError(f"invalid golden summary: {session}")
+    return value
+
+
+def validate_golden_sessions(
+    serial_root: str | Path,
+    *,
+    replay_full_session: bool = True,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Prove PASS/FAIL, hashes, partial freezes, and failure non-publication."""
+    root = Path(serial_root).expanduser().resolve()
+    results: dict[str, Any] = {}
+    for session_id, scope in _PASS_SESSIONS.items():
+        session = root / session_id
+        summary = _summary(session)
+        if summary.get("result") != "PASS":
+            raise ValueError(f"golden PASS changed: {session_id}")
+        if summary.get("calibration_scope") != scope:
+            raise ValueError(f"golden scope changed: {session_id}")
+        artifacts = summary["artifacts"]
+        hashes = summary["hashes"]
+        calibration_json = session / artifacts["json"]
+        corrected_urdf = session / artifacts["urdf"]
+        actual_json_hash = _sha256_file(calibration_json)
+        actual_urdf_hash = _sha256_file(corrected_urdf)
+        if actual_json_hash != hashes["calibration_json_sha256"]:
+            raise ValueError(f"golden JSON hash changed: {session_id}")
+        if actual_urdf_hash != hashes["corrected_urdf_sha256"]:
+            raise ValueError(f"golden URDF hash changed: {session_id}")
+        if session_id == "20260831_141123" and len(
+            summary.get("preserved_certified_zero_joints", ())
+        ) != 12:
+            raise ValueError("merged thumb no longer freezes all finger zeros")
+        if session_id == "20260831_163843":
+            payload = json.loads(calibration_json.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+            if payload.get("artifact_type") != (
+                "g20_right_standalone_thumb_calibration"
+            ):
+                raise ValueError("standalone thumb artifact type changed")
+        results[session_id] = {
+            "result": "PASS",
+            "json_sha256": actual_json_hash,
+            "urdf_sha256": actual_urdf_hash,
+        }
+
+    for session_id, (error_code, reason) in _FAIL_SESSIONS.items():
+        session = root / session_id
+        summary = _summary(session)
+        if (
+            summary.get("result") != "FAIL"
+            or summary.get("error_code") != error_code
+            or summary.get("reason") != reason
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(f"golden failure decision changed: {session_id}")
+        results[session_id] = {
+            "result": "FAIL",
+            "error_code": error_code,
+            "reason": reason,
+        }
+
+    failure_ids = set(_FAIL_SESSIONS)
+    for pointer_name in ("latest_passed", "latest_thumb_passed"):
+        pointer = root / pointer_name
+        if pointer.exists() and pointer.resolve().name in failure_ids:
+            raise ValueError(f"failure session was published through {pointer_name}")
+
+    if replay_full_session:
+        from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.offline_replay import replay_session
+
+        session_id = "20260830_181154"
+        replay = replay_session(root / session_id, write_outputs=False)
+        expected = results[session_id]
+        if replay["computed_final_json_sha256"] != expected["json_sha256"]:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "full-session replay JSON is not byte-identical: "
+                f"computed={replay['computed_final_json_sha256']} "
+                f"expected={expected['json_sha256']}"
+            )
+        if replay["corrected_urdf_sha256"] != expected["urdf_sha256"]:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "full-session replay URDF is not byte-identical: "
+                f"computed={replay['corrected_urdf_sha256']} "
+                f"expected={expected['urdf_sha256']}"
+            )
+        results[session_id]["offline_replay"] = "byte_identical"
+    return results
+
+
+def main(args: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="Validate the five reviewed calibration sessions"
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("serial_root")
+    parser.add_argument("--no-replay", action="store_true")
+    selected = parser.parse_args(args)
+    print(
+        json.dumps(
+            validate_golden_sessions(
+                selected.serial_root,
+                replay_full_session=not selected.no_replay,
+            ),
+            ensure_ascii=False,
+            indent=2,
+            sort_keys=True,
+        )
+    )
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/legacy_11.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+"""One-release typed wrappers for the legacy 11-Tag layouts."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import ProfileKey
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import get_hand_calibration_profile
+from linkerhand_calibration.urdf_zero import get_zero_calibration_profile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import RegisteredProfile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20._adapter import adapt_profile
+
+
+LEFT_KEY = ProfileKey("G20", "left", "legacy_11", 1)
+RIGHT_KEY = ProfileKey("G20", "right", "legacy_11", 1)
+
+
+def build_left_profile() -> RegisteredProfile:
+    hand = get_hand_calibration_profile(LEFT_KEY.side, LEFT_KEY.layout)
+    return adapt_profile(
+        key=LEFT_KEY,
+        namespace="/g20_calibration",
+        hand_profile=hand,
+        zero_profile=get_zero_calibration_profile(
+            LEFT_KEY.side, LEFT_KEY.layout
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+def build_right_profile() -> RegisteredProfile:
+    hand = get_hand_calibration_profile(RIGHT_KEY.side, RIGHT_KEY.layout)
+    return adapt_profile(
+        key=RIGHT_KEY,
+        namespace="/g20_calibration",
+        hand_profile=hand,
+        zero_profile=get_zero_calibration_profile(
+            RIGHT_KEY.side, RIGHT_KEY.layout
+        ),
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/motion.py

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+"""Reviewed motion and safe-waypoint strategy exports."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import (
+    build_calibration_motion_command,
+    build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+    build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+    build_calibration_speed_profile,
+)
+
+__all__ = [
+    "build_calibration_motion_command",
+    "build_calibration_preparation_waypoints",
+    "build_calibration_return_waypoints",
+    "build_calibration_speed_profile",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/publication.py

@@ -0,0 +1,687 @@
+"""Validate and atomically publish one inseparable G20 JSON/URDF session."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import copy
+import json
+import math
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+import numpy as np
+from scipy.spatial.transform import Rotation
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import (
+    G20_COMBINATION_REQUIRED_TARGET_KEYS,
+    G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT,
+    get_hand_calibration_profile,
+    validate_compact_payload,
+)
+from linkerhand_calibration.product import ProductConfig, sha256_file
+from linkerhand_calibration.storage import atomic_write_json
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.urdf import UrdfCorrectionPlan, build_correction_plan
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.zero_solver import (
+    RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+    get_zero_calibration_profile,
+)
+
+
+PASSIVE_JOINTS = frozenset(
+    {"thumb_ip", "index_dip", "middle_dip", "ring_dip", "pinky_dip"}
+)
+VISUALLY_MEASURED_FINGER_DIPS = frozenset(
+    {"index_dip", "middle_dip", "ring_dip", "pinky_dip"}
+)
+ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS = frozenset(
+    get_zero_calibration_profile("right", G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT).direct_zero_joints
+)
+RETAINED_ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS = frozenset(
+    get_hand_calibration_profile("right", G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT).active_joints
+) - ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS
+SCHEMA_V4_OFFSET_QUANTIZATION_TOLERANCE_RAD = 5.1e-9
+
+
+def _load_json(path: Path) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as stream:
+        payload = json.load(stream)
+    if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+        raise ValueError(f"{path} must contain a JSON object")
+    return payload
+
+
+def _joint_blocks(text: str) -> dict[str, str]:
+    pattern = re.compile(
+        r"<joint\b[^>]*\bname\s*=\s*([\"'])(?P<name>[^\"']+)\1[^>]*>.*?</joint>",
+        re.DOTALL,
+    )
+    return {match.group("name"): match.group(0) for match in pattern.finditer(text)}
+
+
+def _mask_origin_rpy(block: str) -> str:
+    return re.sub(
+        r"(<origin\b[^>]*\brpy\s*=\s*)([\"'])[^\"']*\2",
+        r"\1\2__CALIBRATED_RPY__\2",
+        block,
+        count=1,
+    )
+
+
+def _mask_active_origin_rpy_fields(text: str) -> str:
+    pattern = re.compile(
+        r"<joint\b[^>]*\bname\s*=\s*([\"'])(?P<name>[^\"']+)\1[^>]*>.*?</joint>",
+        re.DOTALL,
+    )
+
+    def replace(match: re.Match[str]) -> str:
+        block = match.group(0)
+        if match.group("name") not in ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS:
+            return block
+        masked = _mask_origin_rpy(block)
+        if masked == block:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"active joint {match.group('name')} has no origin.rpy"
+            )
+        return masked
+
+    return pattern.sub(replace, text)
+
+
+def _mask_endpoint_coordinate_fields(text: str) -> str:
+    """Mask only limit/mimic fields induced by endpoint zero coordinates."""
+    pattern = re.compile(
+        r"<joint\b[^>]*\bname\s*=\s*([\"'])(?P<name>[^\"']+)\1[^>]*>.*?</joint>",
+        re.DOTALL,
+    )
+
+    def replace(match: re.Match[str]) -> str:
+        block = match.group(0)
+        name = match.group("name")
+        if name in RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS:
+            return re.sub(
+                r"(<limit\b[^>]*\bupper\s*=\s*)([\"'])[^\"']*\2",
+                r"\1\2__CALIBRATED_UPPER__\2",
+                block,
+                count=1,
+            )
+        mimic = re.search(
+            r"<mimic\b[^>]*\bjoint\s*=\s*([\"'])(?P<source>[^\"']+)\1[^>]*>",
+            block,
+            re.DOTALL,
+        )
+        if (
+            mimic is not None
+            and mimic.group("source") in RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS
+        ):
+            return re.sub(
+                r"(<mimic\b[^>]*\boffset\s*=\s*)([\"'])[^\"']*\2",
+                r"\1\2__CALIBRATED_MIMIC_OFFSET__\2",
+                block,
+                count=1,
+            )
+        return block
+
+    return pattern.sub(replace, text)
+
+
+def _triplet(value: str) -> np.ndarray:
+    result = np.asarray([float(item) for item in value.split()], dtype=float)
+    if result.shape != (3,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(result)):
+        raise ValueError(f"invalid URDF triplet: {value}")
+    return result
+
+
+def _joint_elements(path: str | Path) -> dict[str, ET.Element]:
+    return {
+        str(joint.get("name")): joint
+        for joint in ET.parse(Path(path)).getroot().findall("joint")
+    }
+
+
+def _verify_expected_origin_offsets(
+    source: str | Path,
+    corrected: str | Path,
+    expected_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float],
+) -> None:
+    offsets = {str(name): float(value) for name, value in expected_offsets_rad.items()}
+    if set(offsets) != ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS or any(
+        not math.isfinite(value) for value in offsets.values()
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("expected offsets must contain all finite active static-zero values")
+    before = _joint_elements(source)
+    after = _joint_elements(corrected)
+    maximum_rotation_error = 0.0
+    for name, original_joint in before.items():
+        corrected_joint = after[name]
+        original_origin = original_joint.find("origin")
+        corrected_origin = corrected_joint.find("origin")
+        if original_origin is None or corrected_origin is None:
+            if original_origin is not corrected_origin:
+                raise ValueError(f"corrected URDF changed origin presence for {name}")
+            continue
+        original_xyz = _triplet(original_origin.get("xyz", "0 0 0"))
+        corrected_xyz = _triplet(corrected_origin.get("xyz", "0 0 0"))
+        if not np.allclose(original_xyz, corrected_xyz, atol=1.0e-12, rtol=0.0):
+            raise ValueError(f"corrected URDF changed origin.xyz for {name}")
+        original_rotation = Rotation.from_euler(
+            "xyz", _triplet(original_origin.get("rpy", "0 0 0"))
+        )
+        corrected_rotation = Rotation.from_euler(
+            "xyz", _triplet(corrected_origin.get("rpy", "0 0 0"))
+        )
+        expected_rotation = original_rotation
+        if name in offsets:
+            axis_node = original_joint.find("axis")
+            axis = _triplet(
+                "1 0 0" if axis_node is None else axis_node.get("xyz", "1 0 0")
+            )
+            norm = float(np.linalg.norm(axis))
+            if norm <= 1.0e-12:
+                raise ValueError(f"source URDF joint {name} has a degenerate axis")
+            expected_rotation = expected_rotation * Rotation.from_rotvec(
+                axis / norm * offsets[name]
+            )
+        error = float((expected_rotation.inv() * corrected_rotation).magnitude())
+        maximum_rotation_error = max(maximum_rotation_error, error)
+    # Schema v4 intentionally stores zero offsets at eight decimal places.
+    # Older sessions wrote the corrected URDF from the full-precision solve,
+    # so comparing that file with the published JSON necessarily permits half
+    # of one last-place unit.  This is about 2.9e-7 degrees and is far below
+    # any calibration or URDF numerical significance.
+    if maximum_rotation_error > SCHEMA_V4_OFFSET_QUANTIZATION_TOLERANCE_RAD:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "corrected URDF origin.rpy does not match the published zero offsets"
+        )
+
+
+def verify_corrected_urdf(
+    source: str | Path,
+    corrected: str | Path,
+    *,
+    expected_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float] | None = None,
+    endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float] | None = None,
+    correction_plan: UrdfCorrectionPlan | None = None,
+) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    """Prove that only active-joint origin.rpy attributes changed.
+
+    Passive joint blocks, including their mimic elements, are compared as raw
+    UTF-8 text so formatting and numeric spelling are protected as well.
+    """
+    source_text = Path(source).read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    corrected_text = Path(corrected).read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+    if correction_plan is not None:
+        correction_plan.verify_source(source)
+        if expected_offsets_rad is None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "correction-plan validation requires expected offsets"
+            )
+        correction_plan.authorize_offsets(expected_offsets_rad)
+    before = _joint_blocks(source_text)
+    after = _joint_blocks(corrected_text)
+    if set(before) != set(after):
+        raise ValueError("corrected URDF changed the joint set")
+    # Text patchers may normalize only the final newline.  It has no URDF/XML
+    # semantics; every joint block and every non-rpy byte remains guarded
+    # below.
+    masked_source = _mask_endpoint_coordinate_fields(
+        _mask_active_origin_rpy_fields(source_text)
+    ).rstrip("\r\n")
+    masked_corrected = _mask_endpoint_coordinate_fields(
+        _mask_active_origin_rpy_fields(corrected_text)
+    ).rstrip("\r\n")
+    if masked_source != masked_corrected:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "corrected URDF changed content outside active origin.rpy or "
+            "endpoint-calibrated fields"
+        )
+    changed: list[str] = []
+    for name in before:
+        if before[name] == after[name]:
+            continue
+        if name not in ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS and name not in PASSIVE_JOINTS:
+            raise ValueError(f"corrected URDF changed protected joint {name}")
+        if name in ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS:
+            changed.append(name)
+    if expected_offsets_rad is not None:
+        _verify_expected_origin_offsets(source, corrected, expected_offsets_rad)
+    endpoint_offsets = {
+        str(name): float(value)
+        for name, value in dict(endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad or {}).items()
+    }
+    if endpoint_offsets:
+        if correction_plan is not None and not set(endpoint_offsets).issubset(
+            correction_plan.endpoint_limit_joints
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "endpoint offsets are not authorized by the correction plan"
+            )
+        source_joints = _joint_elements(source)
+        corrected_joints = _joint_elements(corrected)
+        for name, offset in endpoint_offsets.items():
+            original_limit = source_joints[name].find("limit")
+            corrected_limit = corrected_joints[name].find("limit")
+            expected_upper = float(original_limit.get("upper")) - offset
+            # Schema v4 stores the corresponding zero at eight decimal
+            # places, while the URDF is written from the full-precision solve.
+            # Match the half-last-place tolerance used for origin rotations.
+            if (
+                abs(float(corrected_limit.get("upper")) - expected_upper)
+                > SCHEMA_V4_OFFSET_QUANTIZATION_TOLERANCE_RAD
+            ):
+                raise ValueError(f"corrected URDF has invalid {name} upper limit")
+        for name in PASSIVE_JOINTS:
+            original_mimic = source_joints[name].find("mimic")
+            corrected_mimic = corrected_joints[name].find("mimic")
+            if original_mimic is None or corrected_mimic is None:
+                continue
+            source_name = str(original_mimic.get("joint"))
+            multiplier = float(original_mimic.get("multiplier", "1"))
+            expected = float(original_mimic.get("offset", "0"))
+            expected += multiplier * endpoint_offsets.get(source_name, 0.0)
+            # The active endpoint offset comes from schema-v4 JSON rounded to
+            # eight decimal places, while the URDF mimic was written from the
+            # full-precision solve.  Propagate exactly the same accepted
+            # quantization through the mimic multiplier; retain a much
+            # smaller allowance for XML decimal formatting itself.
+            tolerance = (
+                abs(multiplier)
+                * SCHEMA_V4_OFFSET_QUANTIZATION_TOLERANCE_RAD
+                + 1.0e-12
+            )
+            if abs(float(corrected_mimic.get("offset", "0")) - expected) > tolerance:
+                raise ValueError(f"corrected URDF has invalid {name} mimic offset")
+    return tuple(sorted(changed))
+
+
+def verify_urdf_mesh_resources(urdf: str | Path) -> dict[str, Path]:
+    """Return every session-local mesh after proving it resolves safely."""
+    path = Path(urdf).expanduser().resolve()
+    root = ET.parse(path).getroot()
+    resources: dict[str, Path] = {}
+    for mesh in root.findall(".//mesh"):
+        filename = str(mesh.get("filename", "")).strip()
+        if not filename or "://" in filename or filename.startswith("package:"):
+            continue
+        relative = Path(filename)
+        if relative.is_absolute() or ".." in relative.parts:
+            raise ValueError(f"URDF has an unsafe local mesh path: {filename}")
+        resolved = (path.parent / relative).resolve()
+        try:
+            resolved.relative_to(path.parent)
+        except ValueError as error:
+            raise ValueError(f"URDF mesh escapes the session: {filename}") from error
+        if not resolved.is_file():
+            raise ValueError(f"URDF mesh resource is missing: {filename}")
+        resources[relative.as_posix()] = resolved
+    return dict(sorted(resources.items()))
+
+
+def validate_runtime_curves_against_urdf_limits(
+    payload: Mapping[str, Any], runtime_urdf: str | Path
+) -> None:
+    """Reject a curve whose q leaves its runtime URDF coordinate limits.
+
+    Curves in schema v4 are expressed in the corrected URDF joint coordinate,
+    not in the source-CAD coordinate.  Endpoint zero calibration can therefore
+    move a corrected coordinate limit while preserving the same physical CAD
+    endpoint; callers publishing a calibrated pair must pass that corrected
+    URDF here.
+    """
+    validate_compact_payload(payload)
+    runtime_joints = _joint_elements(runtime_urdf)
+    for name, calibration in payload["joints"].items():
+        joint = runtime_joints.get(str(name))
+        if joint is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"runtime URDF is missing joint {name}")
+        limit = joint.find("limit")
+        if limit is None or limit.get("lower") is None or limit.get("upper") is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"runtime URDF joint {name} has no finite position limit")
+        lower = float(limit.get("lower"))
+        upper = float(limit.get("upper"))
+        if not math.isfinite(lower) or not math.isfinite(upper) or lower > upper:
+            raise ValueError(f"runtime URDF joint {name} has invalid position limits")
+        curve = np.asarray(calibration["angle_rad"], dtype=float)
+        minimum = float(np.min(curve))
+        maximum = float(np.max(curve))
+        tolerance = 1.0e-7
+        if minimum < lower - tolerance or maximum > upper + tolerance:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"runtime curve exceeds runtime URDF limit for {name}: "
+                f"[{minimum:.9g}, {maximum:.9g}] not within "
+                f"[{lower:.9g}, {upper:.9g}]"
+            )
+
+
+def clamp_compact_payload_to_urdf_limits(
+    payload: Mapping[str, Any], runtime_urdf: str | Path
+) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], dict[str, int]]:
+    """Return a schema-preserving payload bounded in its runtime coordinates."""
+    result = copy.deepcopy(dict(payload))
+    validate_compact_payload(result)
+    runtime_joints = _joint_elements(runtime_urdf)
+    clipped_by_joint: dict[str, int] = {}
+    for name, calibration in result["joints"].items():
+        joint = runtime_joints.get(str(name))
+        limit = None if joint is None else joint.find("limit")
+        if (
+            limit is None
+            or limit.get("lower") is None
+            or limit.get("upper") is None
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(f"runtime URDF joint {name} has no finite position limit")
+        lower = float(limit.get("lower"))
+        upper = float(limit.get("upper"))
+        if not math.isfinite(lower) or not math.isfinite(upper) or lower > upper:
+            raise ValueError(f"runtime URDF joint {name} has invalid position limits")
+        source = np.asarray(calibration["angle_rad"], dtype=float)
+        bounded = np.clip(source, lower, upper)
+        count = int(np.count_nonzero(bounded != source))
+        if count:
+            clipped_by_joint[str(name)] = count
+            calibration["angle_rad"] = [
+                round(float(value), 8) for value in bounded
+            ]
+    validate_compact_payload(result)
+    return result, clipped_by_joint
+
+
+def build_mujoco_validation_commands(
+    baseline: Sequence[int],
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    if len(baseline) != 20:
+        raise ValueError("baseline must contain exactly 20 commands")
+    base = [int(value) for value in baseline]
+    if any(not 0 <= value <= 255 for value in base):
+        raise ValueError("baseline commands must be in [0, 255]")
+
+    def pose(name: str, label: str, changes: Mapping[int, int]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        values = list(base)
+        for index, value in changes.items():
+            values[int(index)] = int(value)
+        return {"name": name, "label_zh": label, "command_u8": values}
+
+    return {
+        "schema_version": 1,
+        "topic": "/g20/cb_right_hand_control_cmd",
+        "serial_number": "G20_RIGHT_001",
+        "poses": [
+            pose("all_open", "全开", {}),
+            pose("thumb_middle", "拇指中位", {0: 160, 5: 160, 10: 160, 15: 160}),
+            pose("index_middle", "食指中位", {1: 160, 6: 127, 16: 160}),
+            pose("middle_middle", "中指中位", {2: 160, 7: 127, 17: 160}),
+            pose("ring_middle", "无名指中位", {3: 160, 8: 127, 18: 160}),
+            pose("pinky_middle", "小指中位", {4: 160, 9: 127, 19: 160}),
+            pose(
+                "half_grip",
+                "四指半握",
+                {1: 160, 2: 160, 3: 160, 4: 160, 16: 160, 17: 160, 18: 160, 19: 160},
+            ),
+            pose(
+                "light_pinch",
+                "轻捏",
+                {0: 176, 5: 176, 10: 176, 15: 176, 1: 176, 6: 127, 16: 176},
+            ),
+        ],
+    }
+
+
+def atomic_session_pointer(root: str | Path, name: str, session: str | Path) -> Path:
+    if "passed" in name:
+        raise ValueError("release pointers require the common ArtifactPublisher")
+    parent = Path(root).resolve()
+    target = Path(session).resolve()
+    if target.parent != parent:
+        raise ValueError("session pointer target must be a direct child of the serial root")
+    if not target.is_dir():
+        raise ValueError(f"session directory does not exist: {target}")
+    if name not in {"latest_attempt", "latest_passed", "latest_thumb_passed"}:
+        raise ValueError("unsupported session pointer name")
+    parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    destination = parent / name
+    temporary = parent / f".{name}.{os.getpid()}.tmp"
+    if temporary.is_symlink():
+        temporary.unlink()
+    elif temporary.exists():
+        raise ValueError(f"temporary pointer path is occupied: {temporary}")
+    os.symlink(target.name, temporary, target_is_directory=True)
+    os.replace(temporary, destination)
+    return destination
+
+
+def active_offsets(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> dict[str, float]:
+    validate_compact_payload(payload)
+    result = {
+        name: float(payload["joints"][name]["zero_angles"]["urdf_zero_offset_rad"])
+        for name in ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS
+    }
+    if set(result) != ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS or any(
+        not math.isfinite(value) for value in result.values()
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(
+            "payload does not contain all finite observable active zero offsets"
+        )
+    return result
+
+
+def standalone_thumb_offsets(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> dict[str, float]:
+    """Validate a standalone thumb artifact and expand CAD finger zeros."""
+    if (
+        payload.get("schema_version") != 1
+        or payload.get("artifact_type")
+        != "g20_right_standalone_thumb_calibration"
+        or payload.get("side") != "right"
+        or payload.get("non_thumb_zero_policy") != "source_cad_unchanged"
+        or not bool(payload.get("quality", {}).get("passed"))
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("standalone thumb JSON contract is invalid")
+    joints = payload.get("joints")
+    expected_joint_names = {
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_mcp",
+        "thumb_ip",
+    }
+    if not isinstance(joints, Mapping) or set(joints) != expected_joint_names:
+        raise ValueError("standalone thumb JSON has the wrong joint set")
+    thumb_names = expected_joint_names - {"thumb_ip"}
+    result = {name: 0.0 for name in ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS}
+    for name in thumb_names:
+        try:
+            value = float(joints[name]["zero_angles"]["urdf_zero_offset_rad"])
+        except (KeyError, TypeError, ValueError) as error:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"standalone thumb JSON is missing zero for {name}"
+            ) from error
+        curve = np.asarray(joints[name].get("angle_rad", ()), dtype=float)
+        if curve.shape != (256,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(curve)):
+            raise ValueError(f"standalone thumb JSON curve is invalid: {name}")
+        result[name] = value
+    passive_curve = np.asarray(
+        joints["thumb_ip"].get("angle_rad", ()), dtype=float
+    )
+    if (
+        passive_curve.shape != (256,)
+        or not np.all(np.isfinite(passive_curve))
+        or not bool(joints["thumb_ip"].get("passive"))
+        or any(not math.isfinite(value) for value in result.values())
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("standalone thumb JSON passive curve is invalid")
+    return result
+
+
+def verify_partial_scope_preserves_certified_zeros(
+    *,
+    scope: str,
+    source_session: str | Path,
+    serial_root: str | Path | None = None,
+    serial_number: str,
+    current_offsets: Mapping[str, float],
+) -> None:
+    """Reject a partial artifact that changes any certified non-target zero."""
+    selected = str(scope).strip().lower()
+    if selected not in {"thumb", "fingers"}:
+        return
+    source = Path(source_session).expanduser()
+    if not source.is_absolute():
+        if serial_root is None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "relative partial base session requires its serial root"
+            )
+        source = Path(serial_root).expanduser() / source
+    source = source.resolve()
+    base_payload = _load_json(
+        source / f"g20_right_{serial_number}_calibration.json"
+    )
+    base_offsets = (
+        standalone_thumb_offsets(base_payload)
+        if base_payload.get("artifact_type")
+        == "g20_right_standalone_thumb_calibration"
+        else active_offsets(base_payload)
+    )
+    preserve_thumb = selected == "fingers"
+    changed = {
+        name: abs(float(current_offsets[name]) - float(base_offsets[name]))
+        for name in ACTIVE_ZERO_JOINTS
+        if name.startswith("thumb_") == preserve_thumb
+        and abs(float(current_offsets[name]) - float(base_offsets[name]))
+        > SCHEMA_V4_OFFSET_QUANTIZATION_TOLERANCE_RAD
+    }
+    if changed:
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"partial {selected} calibration changed certified non-target "
+            "zeros: "
+            + ",".join(sorted(changed))
+        )
+
+
+def compare_session_offsets(
+    first: Mapping[str, Any],
+    second: Mapping[str, Any],
+    *,
+    maximum_difference_rad: float,
+) -> dict[str, float]:
+    first_standalone = (
+        first.get("artifact_type")
+        == "g20_right_standalone_thumb_calibration"
+    )
+    second_standalone = (
+        second.get("artifact_type")
+        == "g20_right_standalone_thumb_calibration"
+    )
+    if first_standalone != second_standalone:
+        raise ValueError("cannot compare standalone thumb and full-hand artifacts")
+    left = (
+        standalone_thumb_offsets(first)
+        if first_standalone
+        else active_offsets(first)
+    )
+    right = (
+        standalone_thumb_offsets(second)
+        if second_standalone
+        else active_offsets(second)
+    )
+    differences = {
+        name: abs(left[name] - right[name])
+        for name in sorted(left)
+    }
+    failed = {name: value for name, value in differences.items() if value > maximum_difference_rad}
+    if failed:
+        details = ", ".join(
+            f"{name}={math.degrees(value):.3f}deg" for name, value in failed.items()
+        )
+        raise ValueError(f"independent-session static-zero mismatch: {details}")
+    return differences
+
+
+def session_artifact_paths(session: str | Path, serial_number: str) -> dict[str, Path]:
+    directory = Path(session).resolve()
+    urdfs = sorted(directory.glob(f"*zero_calibrated_{serial_number}_*.urdf"))
+    if len(urdfs) != 1:
+        raise ValueError("session must contain exactly one corrected URDF")
+    return {
+        "json": directory / f"g20_right_{serial_number}_calibration.json",
+        "urdf": urdfs[0],
+        "summary": directory / "calibration_summary_zh.json",
+        "commands": directory / "mujoco_validation_commands.json",
+        "raw": directory / "raw_samples.jsonl",
+        "log": directory / "calibration.log",
+    }
+
+
+def find_compatible_prior_session(
+    config: ProductConfig,
+    current: str | Path,
+    current_payload: Mapping[str, Any],
+) -> tuple[Path | None, dict[str, float]]:
+    current_path = Path(current).resolve()
+    for candidate in sorted(config.session_root.glob("20??????_??????"), reverse=True):
+        if candidate.resolve() == current_path:
+            continue
+        json_path = candidate / f"g20_right_{config.serial_number}_calibration.json"
+        summary_path = candidate / "calibration_summary_zh.json"
+        if not json_path.is_file() or not summary_path.is_file():
+            continue
+        try:
+            summary = _load_json(summary_path)
+            if not bool(summary.get("quality", {}).get("passed")):
+                continue
+            payload = _load_json(json_path)
+            differences = compare_session_offsets(
+                payload,
+                current_payload,
+                maximum_difference_rad=config.static_repeatability_rad,
+            )
+        except (OSError, ValueError, KeyError, TypeError, json.JSONDecodeError):
+            continue
+        return candidate, differences
+    return None, {}
+
+
+def _verify_combination_validation(combination: Mapping[str, Any]) -> None:
+    # The formal product uses the independently held-out fourth sweep cycle.
+    # The optional eight-pose check remains a developer diagnostic because the
+    # axis-line zero solve does not establish an absolute Cartesian hand-base
+    # transform.  When explicitly enabled, retain its strict coverage and
+    # error checks.
+    if not bool(combination.get("enabled")):
+        return
+    position_p95 = float(combination.get("position_p95_m", float("inf")))
+    orientation_p95 = float(
+        combination.get("orientation_p95_rad", float("inf"))
+    )
+    required = {str(value) for value in combination.get("required_targets", ())}
+    expected = set(G20_COMBINATION_REQUIRED_TARGET_KEYS)
+    observations = combination.get("observation_counts")
+    validations = combination.get("validation_counts")
+    if required != expected:
+        raise ValueError("combination validation has the wrong required-target set")
+    if not isinstance(observations, Mapping) or not isinstance(validations, Mapping):
+        raise ValueError("combination validation is missing per-target coverage")
+    missing_observations = sorted(
+        key for key in expected if int(observations.get(key, 0)) < 2
+    )
+    missing_validations = sorted(
+        key for key in expected if int(validations.get(key, 0)) < 1
+    )
+    if missing_observations or missing_validations:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "combination validation target coverage is incomplete: "
+            f"observations={','.join(missing_observations) or '-'}; "
+            f"validations={','.join(missing_validations) or '-'}"
+        )
+    if (
+        not bool(combination.get("completed"))
+        or int(combination.get("completed_poses", 0)) != 8
+        or position_p95 > 0.003
+        or orientation_p95 > math.radians(2.0)
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(
+            "eight-pose four-finger combination validation is incomplete or failed"
+        )
+
+
+def finalize_session_artifacts(*args, **kwargs):
+    raise ValueError("legacy publication is retired; use calibrate_hand --offline-raw with the common finalizer")

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/reporting_zh.py

@@ -0,0 +1,893 @@
+"""Chinese, operator-facing diagnostics for three-camera calibration."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
+
+
+STATE_NAMES_ZH = {
+    "PREFLIGHT": "设备和标签预检",
+    "WAIT_START": "等待开始标定",
+    "IMPORTING_BASE": "正在读取基础标定会话",
+    "REVALIDATING_INHERITED": "正在复核继承的四指数据",
+    "RETURN_BASELINE": "正在恢复目标姿态",
+    "PREPARE_SWEEP": "正在到达扫描起点",
+    "SWEEP": "正在采集轨迹",
+    "FITTING": "正在拟合轨迹和零位",
+    "VALIDATION_MOVE": "正在移动到随机复测位置",
+    "VALIDATION_CAPTURE": "正在采集随机复测数据",
+    "PAUSED": "标定已暂停",
+    "ABORTED": "标定已终止",
+    "COMPLETE": "标定已完成",
+}
+
+VIEW_NAMES_ZH = {
+    "front": "正面",
+    "side": "侧面",
+    "top": "上面",
+}
+
+JOINT_NAMES_ZH = {
+    "thumb_cmc_pitch": "拇指CMC俯仰",
+    "thumb_cmc_roll": "拇指CMC滚转",
+    "thumb_mcp": "拇指MCP",
+    "thumb_ip": "拇指IP（被动）",
+    "index_mcp_roll": "食指MCP侧摆",
+    "index_mcp_pitch": "食指MCP屈伸",
+    "index_pip": "食指PIP",
+    "index_dip": "食指DIP（被动）",
+    "middle_mcp_roll": "中指MCP侧摆",
+    "middle_mcp_pitch": "中指MCP屈伸",
+    "middle_pip": "中指PIP",
+    "middle_dip": "中指DIP（被动）",
+    "ring_mcp_roll": "无名指MCP侧摆",
+    "ring_mcp_pitch": "无名指MCP屈伸",
+    "ring_pip": "无名指PIP",
+    "ring_dip": "无名指DIP（被动）",
+    "pinky_mcp_roll": "小指MCP侧摆",
+    "pinky_mcp_pitch": "小指MCP屈伸",
+    "pinky_pip": "小指PIP",
+    "pinky_dip": "小指DIP（被动）",
+    "thumb_cmc_yaw": "拇指CMC侧摆",
+    "index_mcp_roll_side": "食指MCP侧摆（侧面校验）",
+    "middle_mcp_roll_side": "中指MCP侧摆（侧面校验）",
+    "ring_mcp_roll_side": "无名指MCP侧摆（侧面校验）",
+    "pinky_mcp_roll_side": "小指MCP侧摆（侧面校验）",
+}
+
+
+def _format_u8(value: Any) -> str:
+    if value is None:
+        return "尚无反馈"
+    return f"{float(value):.1f}"
+
+
+def _task_text(active: Mapping[str, Any]) -> str:
+    if not active:
+        return "尚无活动任务"
+    view = VIEW_NAMES_ZH.get(str(active.get("view", "")), str(active.get("view", "")))
+    if active.get("kind") == "fit_failure":
+        joints = active.get("joints", [])
+        joint_text = "/".join(
+            JOINT_NAMES_ZH.get(str(joint), str(joint)) for joint in joints
+        )
+        return (
+            f"{view}机位，{joint_text}拟合检查失败，"
+            f"电机{active.get('motor_index')}，"
+            f"第{active.get('attempt', 1)}次尝试"
+        )
+    if active.get("kind") == "zero_model_failure":
+        joints = active.get("joints", [])
+        joint_text = "/".join(
+            JOINT_NAMES_ZH.get(str(joint), str(joint)) for joint in joints
+        )
+        return (
+            f"{view}机位，{joint_text}零位/URDF验证失败，"
+            f"电机{active.get('motor_index')}，不会自动重扫"
+        )
+    if active.get("kind") == "motion_stall":
+        return (
+            f"电机{active.get('motor_index', '?')}运动停滞，目标"
+            f"{_format_u8(active.get('target_u8'))}、实际"
+            f"{_format_u8(active.get('actual_u8'))}"
+        )
+    if active.get("kind") == "cross_view_roll_diagnostic":
+        return (
+            f"{active.get('finger', '?')}侧摆跨机位诊断完成："
+            f"正面最大{float(active.get('front_maximum_deg', 0.0)):.2f}°，"
+            f"侧面最大{float(active.get('side_maximum_deg', 0.0)):.2f}°"
+        )
+    if active.get("kind") == "validation":
+        return (
+            f"{view}机位，随机复测，电机{active.get('motor_index')}，"
+            f"目标命令{active.get('command_u8')}"
+        )
+    joints = active.get("joints", [])
+    joint_text = "/".join(
+        JOINT_NAMES_ZH.get(str(joint), str(joint)) for joint in joints
+    )
+    start = active.get("start_u8")
+    target = active.get("target_u8")
+    cycle = active.get("cycle", "?")
+    repetitions = active.get("repetitions", "?")
+    task = (
+        f"{view}机位，{joint_text}，电机{active.get('motor_index')}，"
+        f"第{cycle}/{repetitions}轮，{start}→{target}"
+    )
+    fit_attempt = int(active.get("fit_attempt", 1))
+    if fit_attempt > 1:
+        retry_cycles = active.get("fit_retry_cycles", [])
+        if retry_cycles:
+            task += "（补采异常轮" + "/".join(
+                str(cycle) for cycle in retry_cycles
+            ) + "）"
+        else:
+            task += f"（拟合补采第{fit_attempt}次）"
+    return task
+
+
+def three_camera_reason_zh(
+    state: str,
+    reason: str,
+    active: Mapping[str, Any],
+) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Translate a reason code and provide one concrete operator action."""
+    reason = str(reason)
+    sample = active.get("sample", {}) if active else {}
+    missing = [int(value) for value in sample.get("missing_endpoint_u8", [])]
+    sample_range = (
+        f"{_format_u8(sample.get('minimum_u8'))}～"
+        f"{_format_u8(sample.get('maximum_u8'))}"
+    )
+    tolerance = sample.get("endpoint_tolerance_u8", "?")
+
+    if reason.startswith("motor_state_stalled:"):
+        fields = reason.split(":")
+        context = fields[1] if len(fields) > 1 else "unknown"
+        error_match = re.search(r"error_u8=([0-9.]+)", reason)
+        error = error_match.group(1) if error_match else "未知"
+        timeout_match = re.search(r"timeout_seconds=([0-9.]+)", reason)
+        timeout_value = active.get("timeout_seconds")
+        if timeout_value is None and timeout_match is not None:
+            timeout_value = float(timeout_match.group(1))
+        duration = (
+            f"连续{float(timeout_value):g}秒"
+            if timeout_value is not None
+            else "在规定时间内"
+        )
+        motor = active.get("motor_index")
+        if motor is not None:
+            return (
+                f"电机{motor}反馈{duration}没有向目标推进；目标"
+                f"{_format_u8(active.get('target_u8'))}、实际"
+                f"{_format_u8(active.get('actual_u8'))}、误差{error} u8，"
+                f"允许容差±{_format_u8(active.get('tolerance_u8'))} u8"
+                f"（阶段={context}）。程序已保持当前位置。",
+                "若实际反馈是稳定的固件端点，应只配置该电机该端点的专用容差后"
+                "重启；若仍在变化或有摩擦，则先排查机械问题，不要反复resume强推。",
+            )
+        return (
+            f"电机反馈{duration}没有向目标推进；停止位置距目标{error}个u8"
+            f"（阶段={context}）。程序已保持当前位置，防止机械碰撞或摩擦加重。",
+            "检查该电机是否在机械端点稳定饱和或存在碰撞。若实际反馈已是该型号的"
+            "正常端点，应配置该电机专用端点容差后重启标定；不要反复调用resume强推。",
+        )
+
+    base_reason, separator, reason_detail = reason.partition(":")
+    if base_reason in {
+        "sweep_missing_endpoint_bin",
+        "sweep_bins_too_few",
+        "sweep_bin_gap_too_large",
+        "task_precheck_missing_command_127",
+        "task_precheck_detection_rate_too_low",
+        "synchronised_tag_state_timeout",
+    }:
+        reason = base_reason
+    detail_label = (
+        JOINT_NAMES_ZH.get(reason_detail, reason_detail)
+        if separator and reason_detail
+        else ""
+    )
+    detail_prefix = f"{detail_label}：" if detail_label else ""
+
+    if "URDF zero offset reached the configured" in reason:
+        bound_match = re.search(
+            r"configured\s+([0-9.]+)\s+degree bound", reason
+        )
+        bound = bound_match.group(1) if bound_match else "配置的"
+        hit_text = ""
+        if "bound:" in reason:
+            hit_text = reason.split("bound:", 1)[1].split(
+                "; all_offsets:", 1
+            )[0]
+            for name, label in JOINT_NAMES_ZH.items():
+                hit_text = hit_text.replace(name, label)
+        hit_suffix = f"；触边关节：{hit_text}" if hit_text else ""
+        return (
+            f"联合URDF零位求解触及±{bound}°安全边界{hit_suffix}。这不是可靠的"
+            "零位结果，而是三机位米制位姿或固定关节轴链无法由纯零位旋转共同解释。",
+            "不要调用resume，也不要增大零位边界。先确认Tag有效黑框边长、三相机"
+            "内外参和原始CAD URDF；Tag尺寸修正后必须调用start重新采集，旧尺度"
+            "产生的轨迹不能直接生成修正URDF。",
+        )
+
+    if reason == "sweep_missing_endpoint_bin":
+        missing_text = "、".join(str(value) for value in missing) or "0或255"
+        return (
+            f"{detail_prefix}本方向已有{active.get('valid_frames', 0)}帧同步有效数据，但缺少"
+            f"电机端点{missing_text}附近的有效分箱；采样到的实际电机范围为"
+            f"{sample_range}，端点容差为±{tolerance}。这通常表示电机虽然运动到"
+            "端点，但该时刻没有同时取得有效Tag图像和电机状态。",
+            "确认当前机位所需Tag在整个行程（尤其缺失端点）均可见，然后调用"
+            "/g20_calibration/resume；程序会重新扫描当前方向，不要调用start。",
+        )
+    if reason == "sweep_bins_too_few":
+        return (
+            f"{detail_prefix}有效电机分箱只有{sample.get('bin_count', 0)}个，要求至少"
+            f"{sample.get('minimum_bin_count', '?')}个；当前采样范围{sample_range}。",
+            "检查Tag连续识别和电机状态频率，修正后调用resume重新扫描当前方向。",
+        )
+    if reason == "sweep_bin_gap_too_large":
+        gap_start = sample.get("maximum_bin_gap_start_u8")
+        gap_end = sample.get("maximum_bin_gap_end_u8")
+        gap_range = (
+            ""
+            if gap_start is None or gap_end is None
+            else f"（{gap_start}→{gap_end}）"
+        )
+        return (
+            f"{detail_prefix}轨迹相邻有效电机分箱的最大空缺为{sample.get('maximum_bin_gap', '?')}，"
+            f"{gap_range}允许值不超过"
+            f"{sample.get('allowed_maximum_bin_gap', '?')}。",
+            "检查运动中Tag是否间歇丢失；修正遮挡、反光或对焦后调用resume。",
+        )
+    if reason == "synchronised_tag_state_timeout":
+        group_reasons = active.get("group_pnp_reasons", {})
+        if isinstance(group_reasons, Mapping) and group_reasons:
+            tag_rejections = active.get("pnp_rejection_counts", {})
+            group_rejections = active.get(
+                "group_pnp_rejection_counts", {}
+            )
+            missing_roles = active.get(
+                "group_missing_candidate_roles", {}
+            )
+            candidate_diagnostics = active.get(
+                "pnp_candidate_diagnostics", {}
+            )
+            view_details: list[str] = []
+            for view, value in group_reasons.items():
+                view_name = str(view)
+                parts = [str(value)]
+                missing = (
+                    missing_roles.get(view_name, ())
+                    if isinstance(missing_roles, Mapping)
+                    else ()
+                )
+                if isinstance(missing, Sequence) and not isinstance(
+                    missing, (str, bytes)
+                ) and missing:
+                    parts.append(
+                        "缺候选=" + ",".join(str(role) for role in missing)
+                    )
+                counts: dict[str, int] = {}
+                for source in (tag_rejections, group_rejections):
+                    values = (
+                        source.get(view_name)
+                        if isinstance(source, Mapping)
+                        else None
+                    )
+                    if isinstance(values, Mapping):
+                        for name, count in values.items():
+                            counts[str(name)] = counts.get(str(name), 0) + int(
+                                count
+                            )
+                if counts:
+                    common = sorted(
+                        counts.items(), key=lambda pair: (-pair[1], pair[0])
+                    )[:3]
+                    parts.append(
+                        "累计拒绝="
+                        + ",".join(
+                            f"{name}×{count}" for name, count in common
+                        )
+                    )
+                view_candidates = (
+                    candidate_diagnostics.get(view_name, {})
+                    if isinstance(candidate_diagnostics, Mapping)
+                    else {}
+                )
+                if isinstance(view_candidates, Mapping) and missing:
+                    summaries: list[str] = []
+                    for role in missing:
+                        diagnostic = view_candidates.get(str(role), {})
+                        if not isinstance(diagnostic, Mapping):
+                            continue
+                        summaries.append(
+                            f"{role}(solve="
+                            f"{int(diagnostic.get('solved_candidate_count', 0))},"
+                            "reproj="
+                            f"{int(diagnostic.get('reprojection_candidate_count', 0))},"
+                            "tilt="
+                            f"{int(diagnostic.get('independent_tilt_candidate_count', 0))})"
+                        )
+                    if summaries:
+                        parts.append("候选统计=" + ",".join(summaries))
+                view_details.append(
+                    f"{VIEW_NAMES_ZH.get(view_name, view_name)}="
+                    + "；".join(parts)
+                )
+            reason_text = "、".join(view_details)
+            return (
+                f"{detail_prefix}已经取得部分有效轨迹，但Tag仍可见且反馈正常时，"
+                "后续连续图像帧"
+                "被整组PnP几何检查拒绝"
+                f"（{reason_text}），因此无法与电机状态形成有效轨迹帧。",
+                "不要调整或反复粘贴Tag；保留当前会话中的"
+                "group_pnp_candidate_event，"
+                "按缺失角色的候选统计检查PnP分支逻辑。",
+            )
+        return (
+            f"{detail_prefix}运动过程中连续超过允许时间没有取得“所需Tag全部有效且能与电机状态"
+            "按时间戳配对”的图像帧。",
+            "查看下面活动机位的缺失Tag，确认状态话题仍在更新；修正后调用resume，"
+            "程序会重扫当前方向。",
+        )
+    if reason == "task_precheck_missing_command_127":
+        return (
+            f"{detail_prefix}低速预检没有取得反馈127附近的同步Tag样本。",
+            "检查中位姿态的Tag遮挡和反光；程序只会重扫当前物理任务。",
+        )
+    if reason == "task_precheck_detection_rate_too_low":
+        return (
+            f"{detail_prefix}低速预检的有效Tag识别率低于门限。",
+            "检查该机位当前任务Tag的遮挡、反光和对焦；程序只会重扫当前物理任务。",
+        )
+    if reason == "sweep_start_position_timeout":
+        return (
+            f"电机{active.get('motor_index')}未在规定时间到达扫描起点"
+            f"{active.get('start_u8')}，当前实际值{_format_u8(active.get('actual_u8'))}。",
+            "检查CAN、机械手使能和是否存在机械卡阻，确认安全后调用resume。",
+        )
+    if reason == "sweep_start_tag_timeout":
+        group_reasons = active.get("group_pnp_reasons", {})
+        progress_by_view = active.get("pnp_initialization_progress", {})
+        tag_rejections = active.get("pnp_rejection_counts", {})
+        group_rejections = active.get("group_pnp_rejection_counts", {})
+        if any(
+            isinstance(value, Mapping) and bool(value)
+            for value in (
+                group_reasons,
+                progress_by_view,
+                tag_rejections,
+                group_rejections,
+            )
+        ):
+            details: list[str] = []
+            views = set()
+            for value in (
+                group_reasons,
+                progress_by_view,
+                tag_rejections,
+                group_rejections,
+            ):
+                if isinstance(value, Mapping):
+                    views.update(str(view) for view in value)
+            for view in sorted(views):
+                parts: list[str] = []
+                progress = (
+                    progress_by_view.get(view)
+                    if isinstance(progress_by_view, Mapping)
+                    else None
+                )
+                if isinstance(progress, Mapping):
+                    parts.append(
+                        "初始化"
+                        f"{int(progress.get('accepted', 0))}/"
+                        f"{int(progress.get('required', 0))}"
+                    )
+                counts: dict[str, int] = {}
+                for source in (tag_rejections, group_rejections):
+                    values = (
+                        source.get(view)
+                        if isinstance(source, Mapping)
+                        else None
+                    )
+                    if isinstance(values, Mapping):
+                        for name, count in values.items():
+                            counts[str(name)] = (
+                                counts.get(str(name), 0) + int(count)
+                            )
+                if counts:
+                    common = sorted(
+                        counts.items(), key=lambda pair: (-pair[1], pair[0])
+                    )[:3]
+                    parts.append(
+                        "累计拒绝="
+                        + ",".join(
+                            f"{name}×{count}" for name, count in common
+                        )
+                    )
+                latest = (
+                    group_reasons.get(view)
+                    if isinstance(group_reasons, Mapping)
+                    else None
+                )
+                if latest and not str(latest).startswith(
+                    "group_initializing:"
+                ):
+                    parts.append(f"最后状态={latest}")
+                if parts:
+                    details.append(
+                        f"{VIEW_NAMES_ZH.get(view, view)}=" + "；".join(parts)
+                    )
+            reason_text = "、".join(details) or "未形成完整初始化窗口"
+            return (
+                "被测电机已经到达扫描起点，所需Tag也可见，但三维PnP位姿初始化"
+                f"没有完成（{reason_text}），因此没有生成同步端点帧。",
+                "不要根据可见性重复粘贴Tag；保留累计拒绝原因并检查PnP候选选择。",
+            )
+        return (
+            "被测电机已经到达扫描起点，但当前任务所需的实时运动Tag没有形成足够的"
+            "同步有效帧。允许遮挡的固定掌部Tag会显示为“锁”，不会触发此错误。",
+            "只检查标记为✗的实时运动Tag、反光和外部遮挡；不要移动相机或手掌底座。",
+        )
+    if reason == "sweep_timeout":
+        return (
+            "当前方向在规定时间内未完成端点到达、有效帧数和行程覆盖要求。",
+            "检查电机实际值、Tag连续识别和标定速度，修正后调用resume。",
+        )
+    if reason == "return_baseline_timeout":
+        return (
+            "一个或多个标定电机未在规定时间返回基准命令。",
+            "检查机械手状态、CAN和机械卡阻，确认安全后调用resume。",
+        )
+    if reason == "validation_move_timeout":
+        return (
+            "随机复测时电机未在规定时间到达目标命令。",
+            "检查机械手状态和机械卡阻，确认安全后调用resume。",
+        )
+    if reason == "validation_capture_timeout":
+        return (
+            "随机复测位置没有采集到足够的同步有效Tag帧。",
+            "检查当前机位Tag可见性后调用resume。",
+        )
+    if reason == "palm_orientation_quality_failed":
+        failures = active.get("failures", [])
+        detail = (
+            str(failures[0].get("reason", "方向观测不足"))
+            if failures
+            else "方向观测不足"
+        )
+        if "thumb_cmc_" in detail:
+            return (
+                "拇指CMC yaw无法由顶部Tag 8/9的零位邻近短轨迹稳定确定："
+                + detail,
+                "保持Tag安装不变；确保顶部Tag 8/9在拇指CMC pitch和roll"
+                "从零位开始的前1/4行程持续可见后重新标定。",
+            )
+        return (
+            "掌部公共方向无法由至少三根手指的短时正面轨迹稳定确定："
+            + detail,
+            "保持Tag安装不变；让正面Tag 10–13在对应MCP-pitch起始段"
+            "至少可见15°行程后重新标定。",
+        )
+    if reason in {"joint_fit_check_failed", "joint_fit_systematic_failure"}:
+        metric_names = {
+            "plane_rms_mm": "平面拟合RMS",
+            "radial_rms_mm": "圆半径拟合RMS",
+            "radius_mm": "拟合半径",
+            "image_radial_rms_px": "二维圆半径拟合RMS",
+            "image_radial_p95_px": "二维圆半径误差P95",
+            "image_radius_px": "二维拟合半径",
+            "arc_deg": "实测圆弧",
+            "monotonic_correction_deg": "最大单调修正",
+            "hysteresis_deg": "最大正反程差",
+            "baseline_hysteresis_deg": "baseline正反程关节角差",
+            "baseline_directional_gap_deg": "baseline方向分支间隙",
+            "baseline_directional_gap_range_deg": "baseline分支间隙跨轮极差",
+            "cycle_travel_range_deg": "三轮行程差",
+            "rotation_orthogonal_rms_deg": "三维旋转轴外残差RMS",
+            "axis_plane_rms_mm": "三维圆轴向RMS",
+            "axis_radial_rms_mm": "三维圆半径RMS",
+            "axis_pose_line_rms_mm": "姿态轨迹轴线RMS",
+            "axis_line_cycle_rms_mm": "四轮轴线位置RMS",
+            "rotation_circle_axis_difference_deg": "姿态轴与圆轨迹轴夹角",
+            "axis_cycle_difference_deg": "各轮转轴方向极差",
+            "cross_view_roll_curve": "正面/侧面关节角曲线差异RMS",
+            "third_cycle_axis_holdout_deg": "第三轮留出零位可观测轴向误差",
+            "third_cycle_axis_line_rms_mm": "第三轮留出轴线RMS",
+            "third_cycle_trajectory_p95_deg": "第三轮留出轨迹误差P95",
+            "zero_cycle_offset_range_deg": "训练轮零位极差",
+            "zero_confidence_95_half_width_deg": "零位95%置信半宽",
+            "state_image_sync_p95_ms": "图像与电机状态同步误差P95",
+            "tag_valid_rate_percent": "所需Tag同时有效率",
+        }
+        metric_units = {
+            "plane_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "radial_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "radius_mm": "mm",
+            "image_radial_rms_px": "px",
+            "image_radial_p95_px": "px",
+            "image_radius_px": "px",
+            "arc_deg": "°",
+            "monotonic_correction_deg": "°",
+            "hysteresis_deg": "°",
+            "baseline_hysteresis_deg": "°",
+            "baseline_directional_gap_deg": "°",
+            "baseline_directional_gap_range_deg": "°",
+            "cycle_travel_range_deg": "°",
+            "rotation_orthogonal_rms_deg": "°",
+            "axis_plane_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "axis_radial_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "axis_pose_line_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "axis_line_cycle_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "rotation_circle_axis_difference_deg": "°",
+            "axis_cycle_difference_deg": "°",
+            "third_cycle_axis_holdout_deg": "°",
+            "third_cycle_axis_line_rms_mm": "mm",
+            "third_cycle_trajectory_p95_deg": "°",
+            "zero_cycle_offset_range_deg": "°",
+            "zero_confidence_95_half_width_deg": "°",
+            "state_image_sync_p95_ms": "ms",
+            "tag_valid_rate_percent": "%",
+            "cross_view_roll_curve": "°",
+        }
+        details: list[str] = []
+        for failure in active.get("failures", []):
+            joint = JOINT_NAMES_ZH.get(
+                str(failure.get("joint")), str(failure.get("joint"))
+            )
+            metric = str(failure.get("metric", ""))
+            if metric in metric_names:
+                comparison = str(failure.get("comparison", ""))
+                requirement = "不超过" if comparison == "maximum" else "至少"
+                unit = metric_units[metric]
+                detail = (
+                    f"{joint}的{metric_names[metric]}为"
+                    f"{float(failure.get('actual', 0.0)):.2f}{unit}，"
+                    f"要求{requirement}{float(failure.get('limit', 0.0)):.2f}{unit}"
+                )
+                cycle_travel = failure.get("cycle_travel_deg", [])
+                if cycle_travel:
+                    detail += "（各轮=" + "/".join(
+                        f"{float(value):.2f}°" for value in cycle_travel
+                    ) + "）"
+                cycle_values = failure.get("cycle_values_deg", [])
+                if not cycle_values:
+                    cycle_values = failure.get("cycle_offset_deg", [])
+                if cycle_values:
+                    detail += "（各轮=" + "/".join(
+                        f"{float(value):.2f}°" for value in cycle_values
+                    ) + "）"
+                details.append(detail)
+            else:
+                cycle = failure.get("cycle")
+                cycle_text = "" if cycle is None else f"第{cycle}轮"
+                details.append(
+                    f"{joint}的{cycle_text}{metric or '轨迹'}拟合失败："
+                    f"{failure.get('reason', '未知原因')}"
+                )
+        detail_text = "；".join(details) or "当前关节的轨迹拟合未通过"
+        directional_gap_failure = any(
+            str(failure.get("metric", "")).startswith(
+                "baseline_directional_gap"
+            )
+            for failure in active.get("failures", [])
+        )
+        if reason == "joint_fit_systematic_failure":
+            cross_view_systematic = any(
+                failure.get("classification")
+                in {
+                    "stable_cross_view_installation_or_model_bias",
+                    "stable_cross_view_direction_conflict",
+                }
+                for failure in active.get("failures", [])
+            )
+            suggestion = (
+                "四轮都出现稳定的正面/侧面差异，属于Tag安装外参或跨视角模型偏差，"
+                "继续重扫不会改善；检查Tag刚性安装与跨视角安装变换，不要放宽门限。"
+                if cross_view_systematic
+                else "各轮重复出现同一模型冲突，继续运动不会改善；程序已禁止自动重扫。"
+                "请直接复制诊断块给开发者，不要放宽门限。"
+            )
+        else:
+            source_task_names = set(active.get("source_task_names", []))
+            thumb_yaw_source_retry = source_task_names == {
+                "thumb_cmc_pitch_front",
+                "thumb_cmc_roll_front",
+            }
+            suggestion = (
+                "方向分支已由软件保留，不要放宽门限；请检查传动回差或高支架刚度，"
+                "处理后重新执行一键标定命令，程序会从最近可靠断点继续。"
+                if directional_gap_failure
+                else (
+                    "保持顶部Tag 8/9无遮挡；程序只替换决定yaw零位的"
+                    "CMC pitch/roll顶部轴观测并重扫"
+                    f"{active.get('directions_to_rescan', 16)}个方向，"
+                    "不会无效重扫yaw侧摆。"
+                    if thumb_yaw_source_retry
+                    else "修正Tag位置、遮挡或机械行程后重新执行一键标定命令；"
+                    "程序只清除当前失败关节的数据并重扫"
+                    f"{active.get('directions_to_rescan', 6)}个方向，"
+                    "不需要手工调用ROS服务。"
+                )
+            )
+        return (
+            detail_text + "。程序已在当前关节结束后立即停止后续步骤。",
+            suggestion,
+        )
+    if reason == "zero_model_validation_failed":
+        reason_names = {
+            "zero_offset_reached_configured_bound": "零位解触及安全边界",
+            "zero_offset_exceeds_configured_limit": "零位估计超过安全范围",
+            "zero_offset_reached_diagnostic_bound": "零位估计仍触及诊断搜索边界",
+            "zero_offset_cycle_difference_too_large": "三轮零位离散过大",
+            "zero_offset_not_statistically_significant": "零位偏移未达到统计显著性",
+            "zero_axis_cone_mismatch_too_large": (
+                "父子轴夹角与原始URDF不一致，零位旋转无法解释"
+            ),
+            "zero_phase_axis_line_residual_too_large": (
+                "整段SE(3)运动无法稳定确定平行轴线相位"
+            ),
+            "zero_offset_did_not_improve_with_95pct_confidence": (
+                "第三轮留出验证未以95%置信度改善"
+            ),
+        }
+        details: list[str] = []
+        for failure in active.get("failures", []):
+            joint = JOINT_NAMES_ZH.get(
+                str(failure.get("joint")), str(failure.get("joint"))
+            )
+            if failure.get("metric") == "zero_guard":
+                reason_text = reason_names.get(
+                    str(failure.get("reason")), str(failure.get("reason"))
+                )
+                if "actual_deg" in failure and "limit_deg" in failure:
+                    reason_text += (
+                        f"（估计{float(failure['actual_deg']):+.2f}°，"
+                        f"允许±{float(failure['limit_deg']):.2f}°）"
+                    )
+                details.append(f"{joint}：{reason_text}")
+        return (
+            "轨迹采集已完成，但零位/URDF几何验证失败"
+            + ("（" + "；".join(details) + "）" if details else "")
+            + "。程序没有生成正式JSON或修正URDF。",
+            "该类稳定模型失败不能靠重复运动修复，程序不会自动重扫；"
+            "请检查Tag固定、相机外参和原始URDF后重新启动新标定。",
+        )
+    if reason in {"waiting_for_devices_and_sdk", "device_preflight_lost"}:
+        return (
+            "正在等待三台相机数据、内外参身份以及机械手SDK反馈就绪；此阶段不以Tag可见性阻止基准恢复。",
+            "保持机械手运动范围无障碍；设备就绪后系统会先安全恢复基准形态，再检查掌部Tag。",
+        )
+    if reason in {"waiting_for_three_cameras_tags_and_sdk", "preflight_lost"}:
+        return (
+            "正在等待三台相机内参、外参身份匹配、帧率、全部必需Tag以及机械手SDK同时就绪。",
+            "根据下面每个机位的缺失Tag和有效率排查；全部就绪后程序会进入等待开始状态。",
+        )
+    if reason == "waiting_for_baseline_tags_after_recovery":
+        return (
+            "机械手已经稳定恢复到基准形态，正在用新采集的画面确认三台相机各自的固定掌部Tag。",
+            "若某个掌部Tag持续缺失，只调整遮挡手指或检查Tag固定情况，不要移动相机和手掌底座。",
+        )
+    if reason == "locking_fixed_base_references":
+        return (
+            "基准形态Tag预检已通过，正在把三台相机的固定掌部Tag稳健锁定为本会话参考。",
+            "无需操作；锁定完成后允许任务姿态遮挡固定掌部Tag。",
+        )
+    if reason == "fixed_base_reference_moved":
+        return (
+            "顶部Tag 8在本会话基准锁定后连续多帧发生角点位移；程序已立即保持机械手当前位置，"
+            "本会话中已采集数据不再用于发布。",
+            "Tag 8允许在下一次标定预检前重新摆放，但本次不能继续；固定Tag 8和顶部相机后"
+            "重新启动新会话。",
+        )
+    if reason == "waiting_for_task_tags_at_sweep_start":
+        return (
+            "电机已到扫描起点，正在等待当前任务的实时运动Tag；显示为“锁”的固定掌部Tag"
+            "允许被手指遮挡。",
+            "只检查标记为✗的实时运动Tag；若均为✓或锁，程序会自动开始运动。",
+        )
+    if reason == "call_start_for_baseline_recovery":
+        return (
+            "相机数据和机械手反馈已就绪，等待一键程序触发安全基准恢复。",
+            "保持机械手运动范围无障碍；程序会自动开始，无需手工调用ROS服务。",
+        )
+    if reason == "call_start":
+        return (
+            "三机位预检已经通过，等待操作员确认开始。",
+            "清空机械手运动范围后调用/g20_calibration/start。",
+        )
+    if reason == "operator_pause":
+        return "操作员主动暂停了标定。", "确认安全后调用/g20_calibration/resume。"
+    if reason == "operator_abort":
+        return "操作员终止了本次标定，程序保持终止时的当前姿态。", "需要重新启动一次新标定。"
+    if reason == "collecting_timestamp_synchronised_tag_centres":
+        return "正在按时间戳配对Tag图像和电机状态并采集当前轨迹。", "无需操作，保持相机、标签和底座不动。"
+    if reason == "collecting_dedicated_baseline_hold":
+        return (
+            "正在从当前方向到达关节baseline并静止采集Tag与电机反馈；这批数据单独用于回差验收。",
+            "无需操作，保持相机、标签和底座不动。",
+        )
+    if reason == "steady checkpoint target is missing":
+        return (
+            "首轮稳态检查点已经到达最终端点，但采集状态没有及时切换到端点完成阶段。",
+            "程序已停止发布并保留已采样数据；这是软件状态切换问题，不需要调整相机、Tag或机械手。",
+        )
+    if reason == "cross_view_roll_front_failure_deferred":
+        return (
+            "正面侧摆回差不合格已保留，诊断模式将继续采集同一手指的侧面数据。",
+            "无需操作；该诊断会锁定URDF发布。",
+        )
+    if reason == "cross_view_roll_diagnostic_complete":
+        interpretation = str(active.get("interpretation", ""))
+        explanations = {
+            "both_views_confirm_direction_dependent_pose": (
+                "正面和侧面都确认了方向相关姿态，优先判断为roll输出机构或共同下游链的真实回差。"
+            ),
+            "front_only_difference_check_roll_tag_bracket_or_front_pnp": (
+                "只有正面差异超限，优先检查roll Tag高支架刚度和正面PnP。"
+            ),
+            "side_only_difference_check_side_tag_chain_or_side_pnp": (
+                "只有侧面差异超限，优先检查侧面Tag链和侧面PnP。"
+            ),
+            "both_views_within_formal_hysteresis_limit": (
+                "两个机位的静止回差均满足正式门限。"
+            ),
+        }
+        return (
+            explanations.get(interpretation, "四指侧摆跨机位诊断已经完成。")
+            + " 本次为诊断会话，不会生成或发布URDF。",
+            "保存当前状态和raw_samples.jsonl；根据两机位结论处理后重新启动正式标定。",
+        )
+    if reason == "capturing_random_validation_pose":
+        return "正在当前随机命令位置采集复测数据。", "无需操作，保持设备不动。"
+    if reason in {"calibration_passed", "calibration_complete"}:
+        return "三维轨迹、关节轴零位和第三轮留出验证已经完成。", "检查JSON、修正URDF路径和quality.passed。"
+    if reason == "quality_failed":
+        return "标定流程完成，但拟合或随机复测质量没有达到验收阈值。", "检查最终JSON的quality以及启动终端中的拟合日志。"
+    if reason.startswith("validated_endpoint_zero_state"):
+        return (
+            "轨迹和URDF零位验证已经通过，但发布前检测到端点零位状态缺失或与"
+            "已验证模型不一致；这是程序内部状态生命周期错误，结果未发布。",
+            "不要移动相机、Tag或机械手底座；保留当前会话并把原因码交给开发者。",
+        )
+    if reason.startswith("PUB-ARTIFACT-601:"):
+        return (
+            "标定节点已经生成通过质量门限的JSON和候选URDF，但一键程序在正式发布前"
+            "发现这对产物的坐标、限位、哈希或资源一致性检查失败；原始URDF未被覆盖。",
+            "不要重新标定相机或调整Tag；保留本会话产物和启动日志供开发者检查发布契约。",
+        )
+    if reason == "combination_pose_prediction_failed":
+        return (
+            "单关节、零位和URDF几何验证已通过，但当前多关节组合姿态的Tag实测位姿与模型预测超过门限。",
+            "程序会在原姿态重新初始化PnP并自动复测；若最终仍失败，请把raw_samples.jsonl中的"
+            "combination_validation_failure记录交给开发者，不要重新采集16个单关节任务。",
+        )
+    if reason.startswith("prepare_") or state == "PREPARE_SWEEP":
+        return "正在把当前电机移动到本方向的扫描起点并等待稳定。", "无需操作。"
+    if reason == "holding_same_finger_clearance_before_next_task":
+        return (
+            "同一根手指的上一项已经完成；相邻手指继续保持当前避让姿态，只调整"
+            "被测关节以衔接下一项。",
+            "无需操作，不要手动展开正在避让的手指。",
+        )
+    if state == "RETURN_BASELINE":
+        return "正在把已使用的标定电机恢复到目标姿态。", "无需操作。"
+    if state == "FITTING":
+        return "所有扫描已经完成，正在联合拟合三维机械轴和URDF零位偏移。", "无需操作。"
+    return f"未分类原因码：{reason}", "保留该原因码和启动终端日志用于进一步定位。"
+
+
+def render_three_camera_status_text_zh(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> str:
+    """Render the complete operator status; the JSON topic remains unchanged."""
+    state = str(payload.get("state", ""))
+    active = payload.get("active", {})
+    reason_zh, action_zh = three_camera_reason_zh(
+        state, str(payload.get("reason", "")), active
+    )
+    progress = float(payload.get("progress", 0.0))
+    completed = payload.get("completed_sweeps", 0)
+    total = payload.get("total_sweeps", 0)
+    scan_progress = float(
+        payload.get(
+            "scan_progress",
+            0.0 if not total else float(completed) / float(total),
+        )
+    )
+    lines = [
+        f"状态：{STATE_NAMES_ZH.get(state, state)}（{state}）",
+        f"原因：{reason_zh}",
+        f"建议：{action_zh}",
+        f"总体进度：{progress:.1%}（计划扫描{completed}/{total}个方向，"
+        f"扫描进度{scan_progress:.1%}）",
+        f"当前任务：{_task_text(active)}",
+    ]
+    if state == "RETURN_BASELINE":
+        baseline_command = payload.get("baseline_command_u8", [])
+        return_command = payload.get("return_command_u8", baseline_command)
+        label = "恢复姿态" if return_command != baseline_command else "基准姿态"
+        lines.append(f"正在确认{label}：{return_command}")
+    if active and active.get("kind") not in {
+        "fit_failure",
+        "zero_model_failure",
+        "motion_stall",
+    }:
+        retry_count = int(active.get("automatic_retry_count", 0))
+        if retry_count:
+            lines.append(
+                "自动重试：当前方向已自动重扫"
+                f"{retry_count}/{active.get('automatic_retry_limit', '?')}次，"
+                f"速度比例{float(active.get('retry_speed_scale', 1.0)):.0%}，"
+                f"端点保持{float(active.get('endpoint_hold_seconds', 0.0)):.2f}s"
+            )
+        sample = active.get("sample", {})
+        motion_progress = active.get("motion_progress")
+        motion_text = (
+            "未知" if motion_progress is None else f"{float(motion_progress):.1%}"
+        )
+        lines.append(
+            "运动采样："
+            f"目标{active.get('target_u8', active.get('command_u8', '?'))}，"
+            f"实际{_format_u8(active.get('actual_u8'))}，"
+            f"本方向{motion_text}，有效帧{active.get('valid_frames', 0)}，"
+            f"实际采样范围{_format_u8(sample.get('minimum_u8'))}～"
+            f"{_format_u8(sample.get('maximum_u8'))}"
+        )
+        detection_frames = int(active.get("detection_frames", 0))
+        if detection_frames:
+            lines.append(
+                "本方向Tag检出："
+                f"{float(active.get('detection_rate', 0.0)):.1%}"
+                f"（{active.get('detection_valid_frames', 0)}/"
+                f"{detection_frames}帧）"
+            )
+        auxiliary = active.get("auxiliary_motors", [])
+        if auxiliary:
+            lines.append(
+                "避挡姿态："
+                + "，".join(
+                    f"电机{item.get('motor_index')}目标"
+                    f"{item.get('command_u8')}、实际"
+                    f"{_format_u8(item.get('actual_u8'))}"
+                    for item in auxiliary
+                )
+            )
+        speed = active.get("speed", {})
+        if speed:
+            lines.append(
+                "阶段速度：五指目标"
+                f"{speed.get('commanded_finger_speed')}，SDK报告"
+                f"{speed.get('reported_finger_speed')}"
+            )
+        if active.get("sweep_timeout_seconds") is not None:
+            lines.append(
+                "运动保护：扫描超时"
+                f"{float(active['sweep_timeout_seconds']):.1f}s，"
+                "连续"
+                f"{float(active.get('motor_stall_timeout_seconds', 0.0)):.1f}s"
+                "进展不足"
+                f"{float(active.get('motor_stall_minimum_progress_u8', 0.0)):.1f}"
+                "则立即暂停"
+            )
+    lines.append("机位：")
+    for name, view in payload.get("views", {}).items():
+        missing = view.get("missing_tag_ids", [])
+        missing_text = "无" if not missing else ",".join(map(str, missing))
+        lines.append(
+            f"- {VIEW_NAMES_ZH.get(str(name), str(name))}："
+            f"{'就绪' if view.get('ready') else '等待'}，"
+            f"外参{'匹配' if view.get('camera_extrinsics_valid') else '不匹配'}，"
+            f"{float(view.get('detection_hz', 0.0)):.1f}Hz，"
+            f"全部必需Tag同时有效率{float(view.get('valid_rate', 0.0)):.1%}，"
+            f"当前缺失Tag={missing_text}"
+        )
+    extrinsics_error = payload.get("camera_extrinsics_error")
+    if extrinsics_error:
+        lines.append(f"外参文件：{extrinsics_error}")
+    lines.append(f"JSON结果：{payload.get('result_path') or '尚未生成'}")
+    lines.append(
+        f"修正URDF：{payload.get('corrected_urdf_path') or '尚未生成'}"
+    )
+    return "\n".join(lines)

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/right_19.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+"""Independent reviewed profile for the right 19-Tag product layout."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import ProfileKey
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT, get_hand_calibration_profile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.zero_policy import (
+    RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+    RIGHT_19_POST_SOLVE_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+    get_zero_calibration_profile,
+)
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import RegisteredProfile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20._adapter import adapt_profile
+from linkerhand_calibration.profiles.loader import load_bundled_hand_profile
+
+
+KEY = ProfileKey("G20", "right", G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT, 1)
+
+
+def build_profile() -> RegisteredProfile:
+    hand = get_hand_calibration_profile(KEY.side, KEY.layout)
+    zero = get_zero_calibration_profile(KEY.side, KEY.layout)
+    return adapt_profile(
+        key=KEY,
+        namespace="/g20_calibration",
+        hand_profile=hand,
+        zero_profile=zero,
+        mechanical_endpoint_joints=RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+        post_solve_endpoint_joints=RIGHT_19_POST_SOLVE_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+        typed_profile=load_bundled_hand_profile(KEY.layout),
+    )

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/runner.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+"""Legacy import path; all online work uses the common product runner."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.runtime.runner import main
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.runner_helpers import (
+    _automatic_resume_candidate, _calibration_node_exited_before_status,
+    _launch_command, _resolve_partial_base_session, _status_timeout_seconds,
+)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/urdf_input.py

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+"""Exact JSON handoff between G20 fitting and the existing URDF writer."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import hashlib
+import json
+import math
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Mapping
+
+
+SCHEMA_VERSION = 1
+ARTIFACT_TYPE = "linkerhand_g20_urdf_correction_input"
+
+
+def _sha256_file(path: str | Path) -> str:
+    digest = hashlib.sha256()
+    with Path(path).expanduser().resolve().open("rb") as stream:
+        for chunk in iter(lambda: stream.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
+            digest.update(chunk)
+    return digest.hexdigest()
+
+
+def build_g20_urdf_input_payload(
+    *,
+    side: str,
+    layout_id: str,
+    serial_number: str,
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float],
+    endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float],
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Build the exact correction parameters that will be read from disk."""
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+        "schema_version": SCHEMA_VERSION,
+        "artifact_type": ARTIFACT_TYPE,
+        "profile_id": f"G20/{str(side).lower()}/{layout_id}",
+        "model": "G20",
+        "side": str(side).lower(),
+        "layout_id": str(layout_id),
+        "serial_number": str(serial_number),
+        "source_urdf_sha256": _sha256_file(source_urdf),
+        "offsets_rad": {
+            str(name): float(value) for name, value in sorted(offsets_rad.items())
+        },
+        "endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad": {
+            str(name): float(value)
+            for name, value in sorted(endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad.items())
+        },
+    }
+    validate_g20_urdf_input_payload(payload)
+    return payload
+
+
+def validate_g20_urdf_input_payload(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> None:
+    required = {
+        "schema_version", "artifact_type", "profile_id", "model", "side",
+        "layout_id", "serial_number", "source_urdf_sha256", "offsets_rad",
+        "endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad",
+    }
+    if set(payload) != required:
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input has unexpected fields")
+    if (
+        payload.get("schema_version") != SCHEMA_VERSION
+        or payload.get("artifact_type") != ARTIFACT_TYPE
+        or payload.get("model") != "G20"
+        or payload.get("side") not in {"left", "right"}
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input identity is invalid")
+    expected_profile = (
+        f"G20/{payload['side']}/{payload['layout_id']}"
+    )
+    if payload.get("profile_id") != expected_profile:
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input profile is invalid")
+    source_hash = str(payload.get("source_urdf_sha256", ""))
+    if len(source_hash) != 64 or any(
+        character not in "0123456789abcdef" for character in source_hash
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input source hash is invalid")
+    offsets = payload.get("offsets_rad")
+    endpoints = payload.get("endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad")
+    if not isinstance(offsets, Mapping) or not offsets:
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input offsets are missing")
+    if not isinstance(endpoints, Mapping) or not set(endpoints) <= set(offsets):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input endpoint offsets are invalid")
+    if any(not math.isfinite(float(value)) for value in offsets.values()):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input contains a non-finite offset")
+    if any(not math.isfinite(float(value)) for value in endpoints.values()):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input has a non-finite endpoint")
+
+
+def load_g20_urdf_input(
+    path: str | Path,
+    *,
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    side: str,
+    layout_id: str,
+    serial_number: str,
+) -> tuple[dict[str, float], dict[str, float]]:
+    """Read, validate and authenticate correction parameters from JSON."""
+    source = Path(path).expanduser().resolve()
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads(source.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as error:
+        raise ValueError(f"could not read G20 URDF correction input: {source}") from error
+    if not isinstance(payload, Mapping):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input must be a JSON object")
+    validate_g20_urdf_input_payload(payload)
+    if (
+        payload["side"] != str(side).lower()
+        or payload["layout_id"] != str(layout_id)
+        or payload["serial_number"] != str(serial_number)
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("G20 URDF correction input does not match the session")
+    if payload["source_urdf_sha256"] != _sha256_file(source_urdf):
+        raise ValueError("G20 source URDF changed after calibration JSON was written")
+    return (
+        {
+            str(name): float(value)
+            for name, value in payload["offsets_rad"].items()
+        },
+        {
+            str(name): float(value)
+            for name, value in payload["endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad"].items()
+        },
+    )
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "build_g20_urdf_input_payload",
+    "load_g20_urdf_input",
+    "validate_g20_urdf_input_payload",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/zero_policy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+"""Reviewed static-zero, endpoint, and mimic topology exports."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import MIMIC_DERIVED_FINGER_DIPS
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.zero_solver import (
+    RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS,
+    RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+    RIGHT_19_POST_SOLVE_ENDPOINT_JOINTS,
+    get_zero_calibration_profile,
+)
+
+__all__ = [
+    "MIMIC_DERIVED_FINGER_DIPS",
+    "RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS",
+    "RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS",
+    "RIGHT_19_POST_SOLVE_ENDPOINT_JOINTS",
+    "get_zero_calibration_profile",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/g20/zero_solver.py

@@ -0,0 +1,931 @@
+"""Three-dimensional joint-axis fitting and URDF zero correction."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from dataclasses import replace
+from datetime import datetime
+import math
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+import numpy as np
+from scipy.spatial.transform import Rotation
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import fit_rotation_axis, robust_rotation_summary
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.urdf import (
+    UrdfCorrectionPlan,
+    UrdfJointPatch,
+    UrdfPatchSet,
+    materialize_relative_mesh_assets as _materialize_relative_mesh_assets,
+    write_urdf_patches,
+)
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import (
+    G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT,
+    IMAGE_TRAJECTORY_JOINTS,
+    LEFT_HAND_PROFILE,
+    RIGHT_19_END_ON_IMAGE_CURVE_JOINTS,
+    RIGHT_19_VISUALLY_MEASURED_PASSIVE_DIPS,
+    HandCalibrationProfile,
+    JointCurveFit,
+    get_hand_calibration_profile,
+)
+from linkerhand_calibration.sample_schema import explicit_domain_value
+from linkerhand_calibration.trajectory import (
+    _fit_circle_with_axis,
+    _fit_joint_curve,
+    _fit_plane_axis,
+    _plane_basis,
+)
+
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.fitting import spatial as _spatial
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.urdf.kinematics import UrdfKinematicModel, _parse_triplet, _axis_rotation
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.fitting.spatial import (
+    ZeroCalibrationProfile,
+    circle_direction_is_constrained,
+    select_cross_view_roll_direction_source,
+    _zero_sensitive_axis_error_rad,
+    _axis_cone_mismatch_rad,
+    _vector,
+    _pose_matrix,
+    _relative_rotation,
+    _reference_group_key,
+    _canonical_reference_records,
+    _interpolate_reference_rotation,
+    _near_zero_records,
+    _baseline_reference,
+    baseline_hysteresis_by_cycle_rad,
+    fit_rotation_joint_curve,
+    measure_rotation_joint_observation,
+    measure_joint_curve_observation,
+    rotation_curve_holdout_errors,
+    joint_curve_holdout_errors,
+    JointAxisMeasurement,
+    PalmOrientationMeasurement,
+    _incremental_common_rotation_axis,
+    fit_partial_palm_orientation_measurement,
+    fit_partial_palm_orientation_measurements,
+    with_depth_free_axis_projection,
+    cross_view_side_line_source,
+    axis_line_uses_depth_free_interpretation_plane,
+    refit_axis_line_group_with_shared_radius,
+    maximum_axis_line_cycle_spread_m,
+    axis_line_cycle_rms_m,
+    _fit_axis_point_from_pose_trajectory,
+    ZeroSolveResult,
+    _angles_from_state
+)
+
+
+def solve_urdf_zero_offsets(**kwargs) -> ZeroSolveResult:
+    """Compatibility input binding; all numerical work lives in core."""
+    options = dict(kwargs)
+    profile = options.get("zero_profile")
+    if profile is None:
+        profile = get_zero_calibration_profile(options.get("hand_type", "left"), options.get("tag_layout", "legacy_11"))
+    pattern = profile.hand.layout_id == G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT
+    profile = replace(profile,
+        parallel_root_pattern=pattern,
+        common_mode_zero_joints=tuple(name for name in profile.direct_zero_joints if name.endswith("_mcp_roll") and not name.startswith("thumb_")) if pattern else (),
+        small_offset_joints=frozenset(name for name in profile.direct_zero_joints if name.startswith(("index_", "middle_", "ring_", "pinky_"))),
+        orientation_anchor_joint=profile.orientation_anchor_joint or ("thumb_cmc_pitch" if profile.base_pose_strategy == "thumb_serial" else f"{profile.reference_finger}_mcp_pitch"),
+        base_pose_strategy="serial_chain" if profile.base_pose_strategy == "thumb_serial" else profile.base_pose_strategy,
+    )
+    options["zero_profile"] = profile
+    return _spatial.solve_urdf_zero_offsets(**options)
+
+
+def fit_joint_axis_measurement(*args, **kwargs) -> JointAxisMeasurement:
+    kwargs.setdefault("constrained_circle_joints", CONSTRAINED_CIRCLE_JOINTS)
+    return _spatial.fit_joint_axis_measurement(*args, **kwargs)
+
+
+def _build_zero_profile(hand: HandCalibrationProfile) -> ZeroCalibrationProfile:
+    if hand.layout_id == G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT:
+        return _build_right_19_zero_profile(hand)
+    reference = hand.reference_finger
+    reference_roll = f"{reference}_mcp_roll"
+    reference_pitch = f"{reference}_mcp_pitch"
+    reference_pip = f"{reference}_pip"
+    reference_dip = f"{reference}_dip"
+    direct = (
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_mcp",
+        reference_roll,
+        reference_pitch,
+        reference_pip,
+    )
+    inherited = {
+        f"{finger}_{suffix}": f"{reference}_{suffix}"
+        for finger in ("index", "middle", "ring", "pinky")
+        if finger != reference
+        for suffix in ("mcp_roll", "mcp_pitch", "pip")
+    }
+    axis_parent = {
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw": "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch": "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        reference_pitch: reference_roll,
+    }
+    phase_parent = {
+        "thumb_mcp": "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_ip": "thumb_mcp",
+        reference_pip: reference_pitch,
+        reference_dip: reference_pip,
+    }
+    observer = {
+        "thumb_cmc_roll": "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw": "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch": "thumb_mcp",
+        "thumb_mcp": "thumb_ip",
+        reference_roll: reference_pitch,
+        reference_pitch: reference_pip,
+        reference_pip: reference_dip,
+    }
+    fixed_direct_zero_offsets = {
+        "thumb_mcp": 0.0,
+        reference_roll: 0.0,
+        reference_pitch: 0.0,
+        reference_pip: 0.0,
+    }
+    return ZeroCalibrationProfile(
+        hand=hand,
+        direct_zero_joints=direct,
+        axis_joints=(
+            "thumb_cmc_roll",
+            "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+            "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+            "thumb_mcp",
+            "thumb_ip",
+            reference_roll,
+            reference_pitch,
+            reference_pip,
+            reference_dip,
+        ),
+        inherited_zero_joints=inherited,
+        inherited_static_zero_joints={},
+        constrained_circle_joints=(
+            hand.image_trajectory_joints | {reference_dip, "thumb_cmc_yaw"}
+        ),
+        root_anchor_joints=frozenset({"thumb_cmc_roll", reference_roll}),
+        axis_parent_joint=axis_parent,
+        phase_parent_joint=phase_parent,
+        offset_observer_joint=observer,
+        same_view_axis_pair_by_offset={},
+        fixed_direct_zero_offsets_rad=fixed_direct_zero_offsets,
+        static_output_zero_offsets_rad={},
+    )
+
+
+def _build_right_19_zero_profile(
+    hand: HandCalibrationProfile,
+) -> ZeroCalibrationProfile:
+    """Return the 16-active-zero graph for the 19-Tag layout.
+
+    Distal Tags recover all four PIP/DIP dynamic curves and axis quality, but
+    repeated motion with one unchanged camera/Tag installation cannot by
+    itself distinguish a fixed parallel-axis phase bias from an encoder zero.
+    The three coupled thumb-CMC offsets must therefore remain a visual
+    multi-axis solve; their electrical endpoints are not assumed to coincide
+    with source-CAD limits.  Independently repeatable contact endpoints still
+    anchor thumb MCP, finger MCP-pitch and PIP from each session.  DIP stays
+    passive and has no independently identifiable static zero.
+    """
+    fingers = ("index", "middle", "ring", "pinky")
+    direct = (
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_mcp",
+        *(
+            f"{finger}_{suffix}"
+            for finger in fingers
+            for suffix in ("mcp_roll", "mcp_pitch", "pip")
+        ),
+    )
+    axis_joints = (
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_mcp",
+        "thumb_ip",
+        *(
+            f"{finger}_{suffix}"
+            for finger in fingers
+            for suffix in ("mcp_roll", "mcp_pitch", "pip", "dip")
+        ),
+    )
+    axis_parent = {
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw": "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch": "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        **{
+            f"{finger}_mcp_pitch": f"{finger}_mcp_roll"
+            for finger in fingers
+        },
+    }
+    phase_parent = {
+        "thumb_mcp": "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_ip": "thumb_mcp",
+        **{
+            f"{finger}_{child}": f"{finger}_{parent}"
+            for finger in fingers
+            for child, parent in (
+                ("pip", "mcp_pitch"),
+                ("dip", "pip"),
+            )
+        },
+    }
+    observer = {
+        "thumb_cmc_roll": "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw": "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch": "thumb_mcp",
+        "thumb_mcp": "thumb_ip",
+        **{
+            f"{finger}_{target}": f"{finger}_{observed}"
+            for finger in fingers
+            for target, observed in (
+                ("mcp_roll", "mcp_pitch"),
+                ("mcp_pitch", "pip"),
+                ("pip", "dip"),
+            )
+        },
+    }
+    root_anchors = frozenset(
+        {"thumb_cmc_roll", *(f"{finger}_mcp_roll" for finger in fingers)}
+    )
+    constrained = frozenset(
+        set(hand.image_trajectory_joints)
+        | {"thumb_cmc_yaw"}
+        # The side camera observes all four flexion axes nearly end-on.  A
+        # 16 mm monocular planar Tag gives a very repeatable orientation axis,
+        # while its command-correlated depth bias can tilt the otherwise clean
+        # centre-trajectory plane by several degrees.  Use the orientation
+        # axis to constrain that circle; PIP retains its independently fitted
+        # axis line and all final SE(3)/holdout quality gates.
+        | set(RIGHT_19_END_ON_IMAGE_CURVE_JOINTS)
+        # _fit_axis_measurement_raw constrains every passive DIP direction to
+        # its source-URDF-parallel upstream PIP.  Declare the same fact here
+        # so validation does not compare that trusted direction with the
+        # depth-biased free plane of a distal Tag trajectory.
+        | set(RIGHT_19_VISUALLY_MEASURED_PASSIVE_DIPS)
+    )
+    return ZeroCalibrationProfile(
+        hand=hand,
+        direct_zero_joints=tuple(direct),
+        axis_joints=tuple(axis_joints),
+        inherited_zero_joints={},
+        inherited_static_zero_joints={},
+        constrained_circle_joints=constrained,
+        root_anchor_joints=root_anchors,
+        axis_parent_joint=axis_parent,
+        phase_parent_joint=phase_parent,
+        offset_observer_joint=observer,
+        same_view_axis_pair_by_offset={
+            "thumb_cmc_yaw": ("thumb_cmc_roll", "thumb_cmc_pitch")
+        },
+        # Endpoint-observable offsets are supplied by the caller.  CMC remains
+        # visually solved and no serial-specific zero is hidden in the shared
+        # profile.
+        fixed_direct_zero_offsets_rad={},
+        static_output_zero_offsets_rad={},
+    )
+
+
+def get_right_19_thumb_zero_profile() -> ZeroCalibrationProfile:
+    """Return the independent four-zero thumb observer graph.
+
+    Roll and MCP are supplied as mechanical endpoint datums by the caller;
+    yaw is observed by the same-view roll/pitch axis pair and pitch by the
+    pitch/MCP serial phase.  No finger axis is part of this profile.
+    """
+    full = get_zero_calibration_profile("right", G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT)
+    thumb_direct = tuple(
+        name for name in full.direct_zero_joints if name.startswith("thumb_")
+    )
+    thumb_axes = tuple(
+        name for name in full.axis_joints if name.startswith("thumb_")
+    )
+    return replace(
+        full,
+        direct_zero_joints=thumb_direct,
+        axis_joints=thumb_axes,
+        constrained_circle_joints=frozenset(
+            name
+            for name in full.constrained_circle_joints
+            if name.startswith("thumb_")
+        ),
+        root_anchor_joints=frozenset({"thumb_cmc_roll"}),
+        axis_parent_joint={
+            child: parent
+            for child, parent in full.axis_parent_joint.items()
+            if child.startswith("thumb_") and parent.startswith("thumb_")
+        },
+        phase_parent_joint={
+            child: parent
+            for child, parent in full.phase_parent_joint.items()
+            if child.startswith("thumb_") and parent.startswith("thumb_")
+        },
+        offset_observer_joint={
+            target: observer
+            for target, observer in full.offset_observer_joint.items()
+            if target.startswith("thumb_") and observer.startswith("thumb_")
+        },
+        same_view_axis_pair_by_offset={
+            target: pair
+            for target, pair in full.same_view_axis_pair_by_offset.items()
+            if target.startswith("thumb_")
+        },
+        fixed_direct_zero_offsets_rad={},
+        static_output_zero_offsets_rad={},
+        base_pose_strategy="thumb_serial",
+    )
+
+
+RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS = frozenset(
+    {
+        "thumb_mcp",
+        *(
+            f"{finger}_{suffix}"
+            for finger in ("index", "middle", "ring", "pinky")
+            for suffix in ("mcp_pitch", "pip")
+        ),
+    }
+)
+
+# Thumb CMC roll has a directly observed actuator-to-actuator travel, but its
+# electrical stop is not used as a runtime URDF limit.  Keep it out of
+# RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS (whose offsets also move upper limits),
+# and use its endpoint estimate only as the final static roll origin.  This
+# makes roll independent of the fitted palm-frame phase and of all yaw logic.
+RIGHT_19_ROLL_ENDPOINT_ZERO_JOINTS = frozenset({"thumb_cmc_roll"})
+RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS = (
+    RIGHT_19_MECHANICAL_ENDPOINT_JOINTS
+    | RIGHT_19_ROLL_ENDPOINT_ZERO_JOINTS
+)
+RIGHT_19_POST_SOLVE_ENDPOINT_JOINTS = RIGHT_19_ROLL_ENDPOINT_ZERO_JOINTS
+
+
+def anchor_right_19_mechanical_endpoint_curves(
+    curves: Mapping[str, JointCurveFit],
+    records_by_joint: Mapping[str, Sequence[Mapping[str, Any]]],
+    *,
+    maximum_direction_difference_rad: float = math.radians(1.0),
+    maximum_curve_correction_rad: float = math.radians(3.0),
+    feedback_endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] = frozenset(),
+    endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, JointCurveFit]:
+    """Set mechanical-endpoint curve scale from direct SO(3) travel.
+
+    A fitted-axis projection is useful for a dense, signed command curve, but
+    a small view-dependent orthogonal PnP component can change that
+    projection's full-scale value.  The rotation magnitude between the two
+    settled endpoint poses is the revolute-joint travel itself: conjugating
+    both poses by a rigid hand/camera transform or either fixed Tag mounting
+    rotation cannot change it.
+
+    Use every supplied cycle and both sweep directions as independent endpoint
+    measurements, reject disagreement, and apply their robust median as one
+    scale correction to the already validated curve.  Dense CMC-roll records
+    are selected in feedback coordinates; settled mechanical-contact records
+    remain selected in requested-command coordinates.
+    """
+    if (
+        not math.isfinite(maximum_direction_difference_rad)
+        or maximum_direction_difference_rad <= 0.0
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("endpoint direction difference limit must be positive")
+    if (
+        not math.isfinite(maximum_curve_correction_rad)
+        or maximum_curve_correction_rad <= 0.0
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("endpoint curve correction limit must be positive")
+
+    result = dict(curves)
+    selected_endpoint_joints = (
+        RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS
+        if endpoint_joints is None
+        else frozenset(str(name) for name in endpoint_joints)
+    )
+    unknown_endpoint_joints = sorted(
+        set(selected_endpoint_joints) - set(RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS)
+    )
+    if unknown_endpoint_joints:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "endpoint joints are not endpoint measurements: "
+            + ",".join(unknown_endpoint_joints)
+        )
+    unknown_feedback_joints = sorted(
+        set(feedback_endpoint_joints) - set(RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS)
+    )
+    if unknown_feedback_joints:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "feedback endpoint joints are not endpoint measurements: "
+            + ",".join(unknown_feedback_joints)
+        )
+
+    for name in sorted(selected_endpoint_joints):
+        fit = curves.get(name)
+        records = list(records_by_joint.get(name, ()))
+        if fit is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"missing measured endpoint curve for {name}")
+
+        direction_travel: dict[str, float] = {}
+        all_travel: list[float] = []
+        for direction in ("decreasing", "increasing"):
+            cycles = sorted(
+                {
+                    int(record.get("cycle", 0))
+                    for record in records
+                    if str(record.get("direction")) == direction
+                }
+            )
+            branch_travel: list[float] = []
+            for cycle in cycles:
+                endpoint_rotations: dict[int, Rotation] = {}
+                for command in (0, 255):
+                    quaternions = []
+                    for record in records:
+                        if (
+                            str(record.get("direction")) != direction
+                            or int(record.get("cycle", 0)) != cycle
+                        ):
+                            continue
+                        endpoint_value = (
+                            explicit_domain_value(record, "feedback")
+                            if name in feedback_endpoint_joints
+                            else record.get(
+                                "requested_command_u8",
+                                record.get("command_u8", -1),
+                            )
+                        )
+                        if endpoint_value is None:
+                            continue
+                        if int(round(float(endpoint_value))) == command:
+                            quaternions.append(_relative_rotation(record))
+                    if not quaternions:
+                        raise ValueError(
+                            f"{name} {direction} cycle {cycle} is missing "
+                            f"settled endpoint {command}"
+                        )
+                    endpoint_rotations[command] = Rotation.from_quat(
+                        robust_rotation_summary(quaternions)[0]
+                    )
+                branch_travel.append(
+                    float(
+                        (
+                            endpoint_rotations[255].inv()
+                            * endpoint_rotations[0]
+                        ).magnitude()
+                    )
+                )
+            if not branch_travel:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} is missing {direction} endpoint travel")
+            direction_travel[direction] = float(np.median(branch_travel))
+            all_travel.extend(branch_travel)
+
+        travel_values = np.asarray(list(direction_travel.values()), dtype=float)
+        direction_difference = float(np.ptp(travel_values))
+        if direction_difference > maximum_direction_difference_rad:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{name} settled endpoint directions disagree: "
+                f"{math.degrees(direction_difference):.3f}deg"
+            )
+        cycle_range = float(np.ptp(np.asarray(all_travel, dtype=float)))
+        if cycle_range > maximum_direction_difference_rad:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{name} settled endpoint cycles disagree: "
+                f"{math.degrees(cycle_range):.3f}deg"
+            )
+        direct_travel = float(np.median(np.asarray(all_travel, dtype=float)))
+        curve = np.asarray(fit.angle_rad, dtype=float)
+        if curve.shape != (256,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(curve)):
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} endpoint curve must contain 256 finite bins")
+        projected_travel = float(curve[0] - curve[255])
+        if direct_travel <= 0.0 or projected_travel <= 0.0:
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} endpoint travel must be positive")
+        correction = abs(projected_travel - direct_travel)
+        if correction > maximum_curve_correction_rad:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{name} fitted/direct endpoint travel differs by "
+                f"{math.degrees(correction):.3f}deg"
+            )
+        scale = direct_travel / projected_travel
+
+        def scaled(values: Sequence[float]) -> tuple[float, ...]:
+            return tuple(float(value) * scale for value in values)
+
+        circle = dict(fit.circle)
+        circle.update(
+            {
+                "mechanical_endpoint_direct_travel_rad": direct_travel,
+                "mechanical_endpoint_direction_difference_rad": (
+                    direction_difference
+                ),
+                "mechanical_endpoint_cycle_range_rad": cycle_range,
+                "mechanical_endpoint_sample_count": len(all_travel),
+                "mechanical_endpoint_raw_curve_travel_rad": projected_travel,
+                "mechanical_endpoint_curve_scale": scale,
+            }
+        )
+        quality = dict(fit.quality)
+        if "arc_rad" in quality:
+            quality["arc_rad"] = float(quality["arc_rad"]) * scale
+        result[name] = replace(
+            fit,
+            angle_rad=scaled(fit.angle_rad),
+            decreasing_rad=scaled(fit.decreasing_rad),
+            increasing_rad=scaled(fit.increasing_rad),
+            circle=circle,
+            maximum_monotonic_correction_rad=(
+                float(fit.maximum_monotonic_correction_rad) * scale
+            ),
+            maximum_hysteresis_rad=float(fit.maximum_hysteresis_rad) * scale,
+            quality=quality,
+            zero_offset_rad=float(fit.zero_offset_rad) * scale,
+        )
+    return result
+
+
+def derive_right_19_mechanical_endpoint_offsets(
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    curves: Mapping[str, JointCurveFit],
+    *,
+    maximum_offset_rad: float = math.radians(5.0),
+    endpoint_joints: frozenset[str] | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, float]:
+    """Estimate encoder origins from repeatable measured mechanical endpoints.
+
+    For the four fingers feedback 0 is the independently verified palm-contact
+    endpoint; thumb MCP uses its independently verified actuator endpoint.
+    The source URDF upper limit describes those same physical endpoints.
+    Therefore ``origin_offset + measured_travel == CAD_upper``.
+
+    Thumb CMC pitch/yaw remain excluded because their endpoint-to-CAD contract
+    is not independently established.  CMC roll is included as a post-solve
+    origin only: its measured travel determines roll without allowing the
+    palm common-direction fit to write that joint.
+
+    The returned corrections are measured, generally non-zero encoder zeros;
+    they do not retain the CAD origin.  Using full relative rotation travel
+    makes them invariant to rigid hand movement and arbitrary fixed Tag
+    mounting rotation, unlike a cross-camera absolute planar-PnP phase.
+    """
+    if not math.isfinite(maximum_offset_rad) or maximum_offset_rad <= 0.0:
+        raise ValueError("mechanical endpoint maximum offset must be positive")
+    root = ET.parse(Path(source_urdf).expanduser().resolve()).getroot()
+    joints = {str(node.get("name")): node for node in root.findall("joint")}
+    result: dict[str, float] = {}
+    selected_endpoint_joints = (
+        RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS
+        if endpoint_joints is None
+        else frozenset(str(name) for name in endpoint_joints)
+    )
+    unknown_endpoint_joints = sorted(
+        set(selected_endpoint_joints) - set(RIGHT_19_ENDPOINT_MEASUREMENT_JOINTS)
+    )
+    if unknown_endpoint_joints:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "endpoint joints are not endpoint measurements: "
+            + ",".join(unknown_endpoint_joints)
+        )
+    for name in sorted(selected_endpoint_joints):
+        fit = curves.get(name)
+        joint = joints.get(name)
+        limit = None if joint is None else joint.find("limit")
+        if fit is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"missing measured endpoint curve for {name}")
+        if limit is None or limit.get("upper") is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"source URDF joint {name} has no upper limit")
+        upper = float(limit.get("upper"))
+        curve = np.asarray(fit.angle_rad, dtype=float)
+        if curve.shape != (256,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(curve)):
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} endpoint curve must contain 256 finite bins")
+        measured_endpoint = float(curve[0])
+        if measured_endpoint <= 0.0 or abs(float(curve[255])) > math.radians(0.05):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{name} endpoint curve does not use command 255 as its zero reference"
+            )
+        if abs(measured_endpoint - float(np.max(curve))) > math.radians(0.05):
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{name} command 0 is not the measured upper mechanical endpoint"
+            )
+        offset = upper - measured_endpoint
+        if not math.isfinite(offset) or abs(offset) > maximum_offset_rad:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"{name} endpoint-derived zero offset is outside the safe range: "
+                f"{math.degrees(offset):.3f}deg"
+            )
+        result[name] = offset
+    return result
+
+
+def get_zero_calibration_profile(
+    side: str, layout_id: str = "legacy_11"
+) -> ZeroCalibrationProfile:
+    return _build_zero_profile(get_hand_calibration_profile(side, layout_id))
+
+
+LEFT_ZERO_PROFILE = _build_zero_profile(LEFT_HAND_PROFILE)
+
+# Backwards-compatible left-hand aliases.
+CONSTRAINED_CIRCLE_JOINTS = LEFT_ZERO_PROFILE.constrained_circle_joints
+DIRECT_ZERO_JOINTS = LEFT_ZERO_PROFILE.direct_zero_joints
+FIXED_DIRECT_ZERO_OFFSETS_RAD = dict(
+    LEFT_ZERO_PROFILE.fixed_direct_zero_offsets_rad
+)
+OPTIMIZED_ZERO_JOINTS = tuple(
+    name for name in DIRECT_ZERO_JOINTS
+    if name not in FIXED_DIRECT_ZERO_OFFSETS_RAD
+)
+AXIS_JOINTS = LEFT_ZERO_PROFILE.axis_joints
+INHERITED_ZERO_JOINTS = dict(LEFT_ZERO_PROFILE.inherited_zero_joints)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+def merge_right_19_thumb_zero_result(
+    *,
+    thumb_result: ZeroSolveResult,
+    preserved_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float] | None = None,
+    companion_result: ZeroSolveResult | None = None,
+) -> ZeroSolveResult:
+    """Merge an independent thumb solve without allowing reverse coupling.
+
+    ``companion_result`` is the finger/full solver result whose thumb values
+    were fixed to ``thumb_result``.  For a thumb-only run, the 12 certified
+    finger values are supplied through ``preserved_offsets_rad`` instead.
+    """
+    thumb_names = {
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_mcp",
+    }
+    if set(thumb_result.direct_offsets_rad) != thumb_names:
+        raise ValueError("independent thumb result must contain exactly four zeros")
+    full_profile = get_zero_calibration_profile("right", G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT)
+    direct_names = set(full_profile.direct_zero_joints)
+    preserved = {
+        str(name): float(value)
+        for name, value in (preserved_offsets_rad or {}).items()
+    }
+    if set(preserved) - (direct_names - thumb_names):
+        raise ValueError("preserved offsets contain a thumb or unknown joint")
+    if any(not math.isfinite(value) for value in preserved.values()):
+        raise ValueError("preserved offsets must be finite")
+
+    if companion_result is None:
+        if set(preserved) != direct_names - thumb_names:
+            raise ValueError("thumb-only merge requires all 12 certified finger zeros")
+        direct = dict(preserved)
+        all_active = {name: 0.0 for name in full_profile.hand.active_joints}
+        all_active.update(preserved)
+        base_result = thumb_result
+    else:
+        if set(companion_result.direct_offsets_rad) != direct_names:
+            raise ValueError("full companion result must contain all 16 zeros")
+        direct = dict(companion_result.direct_offsets_rad)
+        all_active = dict(companion_result.all_active_offsets_rad)
+        base_result = companion_result
+    direct.update(thumb_result.direct_offsets_rad)
+    all_active.update(thumb_result.direct_offsets_rad)
+
+    def merged_map(name: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        values = (
+            {}
+            if companion_result is None
+            else dict(getattr(companion_result, name))
+        )
+        values.update(dict(getattr(thumb_result, name)))
+        return values
+
+    failure_reasons = merged_map("failure_reasons")
+    passed = bool(
+        thumb_result.passed
+        and (companion_result is None or companion_result.passed)
+    )
+    return replace(
+        base_result,
+        direct_offsets_rad=direct,
+        all_active_offsets_rad=all_active,
+        validation_errors_rad=(
+            tuple(thumb_result.validation_errors_rad)
+            if companion_result is None
+            else (
+                *companion_result.validation_errors_rad,
+                *thumb_result.validation_errors_rad,
+            )
+        ),
+        validation_error_by_joint_rad=merged_map(
+            "validation_error_by_joint_rad"
+        ),
+        validation_line_error_by_joint_m=merged_map(
+            "validation_line_error_by_joint_m"
+        ),
+        axis_line_rms_m=(
+            thumb_result.axis_line_rms_m
+            if companion_result is None
+            else max(
+                companion_result.axis_line_rms_m,
+                thumb_result.axis_line_rms_m,
+            )
+        ),
+        passed=passed,
+        cycle_offsets_rad=merged_map("cycle_offsets_rad"),
+        offset_uncertainty_rad=merged_map("offset_uncertainty_rad"),
+        offset_confidence_half_width_rad=merged_map(
+            "offset_confidence_half_width_rad"
+        ),
+        validation_original_error_by_joint_rad=merged_map(
+            "validation_original_error_by_joint_rad"
+        ),
+        validation_improvement_by_joint_rad=merged_map(
+            "validation_improvement_by_joint_rad"
+        ),
+        validation_improvement_confidence_lower_rad=merged_map(
+            "validation_improvement_confidence_lower_rad"
+        ),
+        offset_covariance_rad2=merged_map("offset_covariance_rad2"),
+        axis_cone_mismatch_by_joint_rad=merged_map(
+            "axis_cone_mismatch_by_joint_rad"
+        ),
+        axis_cone_bias_classification_by_joint=merged_map(
+            "axis_cone_bias_classification_by_joint"
+        ),
+        failure_reasons=failure_reasons,
+    )
+
+
+def expand_right_19_thumb_zero_result_with_cad_fingers(
+    thumb_result: ZeroSolveResult,
+) -> ZeroSolveResult:
+    """Build a standalone thumb result with every finger left at source CAD.
+
+    This is intentionally different from inheriting a prior finger
+    calibration: the twelve non-thumb values are explicit zeros and no finger
+    observation or artifact is required.
+    """
+    full_profile = get_zero_calibration_profile("right", G20_RIGHT_19_LAYOUT)
+    thumb_names = {
+        "thumb_cmc_roll",
+        "thumb_cmc_yaw",
+        "thumb_cmc_pitch",
+        "thumb_mcp",
+    }
+    if set(thumb_result.direct_offsets_rad) != thumb_names:
+        raise ValueError("independent thumb result must contain exactly four zeros")
+    direct = {name: 0.0 for name in full_profile.direct_zero_joints}
+    direct.update(thumb_result.direct_offsets_rad)
+    all_active = {name: 0.0 for name in full_profile.hand.active_joints}
+    all_active.update(thumb_result.direct_offsets_rad)
+    return replace(
+        thumb_result,
+        direct_offsets_rad=direct,
+        all_active_offsets_rad=all_active,
+    )
+
+
+
+
+
+
+def write_zero_corrected_urdf(
+    *,
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    output_directory: str | Path,
+    serial_number: str,
+    offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float],
+    endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float] | None = None,
+    timestamp: str | None = None,
+    correction_plan: UrdfCorrectionPlan | None = None,
+) -> Path:
+    source = Path(source_urdf).expanduser().resolve()
+    output = Path(output_directory).expanduser().resolve()
+    if not source.is_file():
+        raise ValueError(f"source URDF does not exist: {source}")
+    if not offsets_rad:
+        raise ValueError("offsets_rad must contain at least one joint")
+    offsets = {str(name): float(value) for name, value in offsets_rad.items()}
+    endpoint_offsets = {
+        str(name): float(value)
+        for name, value in dict(endpoint_anchored_offsets_rad or {}).items()
+    }
+    if not set(endpoint_offsets) <= set(offsets):
+        raise ValueError("endpoint-anchored offsets must be URDF zero targets")
+    if correction_plan is not None:
+        correction_plan.verify_source(source)
+        correction_plan.authorize_offsets(offsets)
+        if not set(endpoint_offsets).issubset(
+            correction_plan.endpoint_limit_joints
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "endpoint offsets are not authorized by the correction plan"
+            )
+    if any(
+        not math.isfinite(value) or abs(value) > math.radians(90.0)
+        for value in offsets.values()
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("URDF zero offsets must be finite and within +/-90deg")
+    stamp = timestamp or datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
+    if re.fullmatch(r"\d{8}_\d{6}", stamp) is None:
+        raise ValueError("URDF zero timestamp must use YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS")
+    safe_serial = "".join(
+        character if character.isalnum() or character in "_.-" else "_"
+        for character in str(serial_number)
+    )
+    if not safe_serial:
+        raise ValueError("serial_number must not be empty")
+    from linkerhand_calibration.core.urdf.plan import build_standard_correction_plan
+    import hashlib
+
+    if "calibrated" in source.stem.lower():
+        raise ValueError("source must be the original CAD URDF")
+    # The deployed JSON keeps the compatibility shape; zero coordinates must
+    # nevertheless transform both limits and every dependent mimic together.
+    # Endpoint metadata cannot select a different coordinate rule.
+    if any(not math.isclose(value, offsets[name], rel_tol=0, abs_tol=1e-12)
+           for name, value in endpoint_offsets.items()):
+        raise ValueError("endpoint metadata disagrees with the actual zero correction")
+    if correction_plan is not None:
+        rights = correction_plan.authorized_fields
+        if not rights:
+            raise ValueError("production correction plan lacks independent Profile field authorization")
+        source_hash = correction_plan.source_sha256
+    else:
+        # Compatibility for standalone offline correction tools. The online
+        # product path always supplies its protected, scope-authorized plan.
+        model = UrdfKinematicModel(source)
+        rights = {name: ("origin.rpy", "limit.lower", "limit.upper") for name in offsets}
+        for name, joint in model.joints.items():
+            if joint.mimic_joint is not None:
+                rights[name] = (*rights.get(name, ()), "mimic.offset")
+        source_hash = hashlib.sha256(source.read_bytes()).hexdigest()
+    plan = build_standard_correction_plan(source_urdf=source,
+        source_sha256=source_hash, zero_offsets_rad=offsets, authorized_fields=rights)
+    destination = output / f"{source.stem}_zero_calibrated_{safe_serial}_{stamp}.urdf"
+    return plan.write(source, destination)

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/l6/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+"""Registered L6 calibration profiles."""
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import ProfileRegistry
+
+
+def register_profiles(registry: ProfileRegistry) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.left_transfer import build_profile as build_left_transfer_profile
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.profile import build_profile
+
+    registry.register(build_profile())
+    registry.register(build_left_transfer_profile())
+
+
+__all__ = ["register_profiles"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/l6/artifacts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,876 @@
+"""Schema-v6 runtime artifact and atomic partial-result publication for L6."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from copy import deepcopy
+import json
+import hashlib
+import math
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Mapping, Sequence
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+import numpy as np
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.g20.profile import JointCurveFit
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.fitting import L6FitResult, MimicFit
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.profile import (
+    ACTIVE_JOINTS,
+    CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS,
+    COMMAND_INDEX_BY_JOINT,
+    COMMAND_NAMES,
+    COUPLING_MODEL_BY_JOINT,
+    ENDPOINT_ANCHOR_BY_JOINT,
+    KEY,
+    MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS,
+    MIMIC_SOURCE_BY_JOINT,
+    PASSIVE_JOINTS,
+    TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT,
+    TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT,
+    build_typed_profile,
+)
+
+
+ALL_REVOLUTE_JOINTS = frozenset(ACTIVE_JOINTS + PASSIVE_JOINTS)
+L6_URDF_INPUT_SCHEMA_VERSION = 1
+L6_URDF_INPUT_ARTIFACT_TYPE = "linkerhand_l6_urdf_correction_input"
+
+
+def _sha256_file(path: str | Path) -> str:
+    digest = hashlib.sha256()
+    with Path(path).open("rb") as stream:
+        for chunk in iter(lambda: stream.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
+            digest.update(chunk)
+    return digest.hexdigest()
+
+
+def _source_joint_metadata(
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+) -> dict[str, dict[str, float | str]]:
+    root = ET.parse(Path(source_urdf)).getroot()
+    result: dict[str, dict[str, float | str]] = {}
+    for joint in root.findall("joint"):
+        name = str(joint.get("name", ""))
+        if name not in ALL_REVOLUTE_JOINTS:
+            continue
+        if joint.get("type") != "revolute":
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 profile joint is not revolute: {name}")
+        limit = joint.find("limit")
+        if limit is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 source joint has no limit: {name}")
+        item: dict[str, float | str] = {
+            "lower": float(limit.get("lower", "nan")),
+            "upper": float(limit.get("upper", "nan")),
+        }
+        mimic = joint.find("mimic")
+        if mimic is not None:
+            item.update(
+                {
+                    "source_joint": str(mimic.get("joint", "")),
+                    "multiplier": float(mimic.get("multiplier", "nan")),
+                    "offset": float(mimic.get("offset", "0")),
+                }
+            )
+        result[name] = item
+    if set(result) != ALL_REVOLUTE_JOINTS:
+        raise ValueError("source URDF does not contain exactly 11 L6 revolute joints")
+    return result
+
+
+def _rounded_curve(values: Sequence[float]) -> list[float]:
+    curve = np.asarray(values, dtype=float)
+    if curve.shape != (256,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(curve)):
+        raise ValueError("runtime curve must contain 256 finite values")
+    return [round(float(value), 8) for value in curve]
+
+
+def _linear_curve(lower: float, upper: float) -> np.ndarray:
+    # feedback 255 is the open/lower endpoint and feedback 0 is upper/closed.
+    return np.linspace(float(upper), float(lower), 256, dtype=float)
+
+
+def _validate_transfer_topology(
+    source: Mapping[str, Mapping[str, float | str]],
+) -> None:
+    for transfers in (
+        TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT,
+        TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT,
+    ):
+        for target, donor in transfers.items():
+            for field in ("lower", "upper"):
+                if abs(
+                    float(source[target][field]) - float(source[donor][field])
+                ) > 1.0e-8:
+                    raise ValueError(
+                        f"L6 transfer {target} differs from {donor} {field}"
+                    )
+
+
+def build_l6_runtime_payload(
+    *,
+    serial_number: str,
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    result: L6FitResult,
+    protected_inputs: Mapping[str, str],
+    passed: bool = True,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Build all eleven L6 curves with explicit measured/frozen provenance."""
+    profile = build_typed_profile()
+    source = _source_joint_metadata(source_urdf)
+    _validate_transfer_topology(source)
+    joints: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
+    curves: dict[str, np.ndarray] = {}
+
+    for name in ACTIVE_JOINTS:
+        metadata = source[name]
+        motor_index = COMMAND_INDEX_BY_JOINT[name]
+        measurement_source = TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT.get(
+            name, name
+        )
+        if (
+            name in CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS
+            or name in TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT
+        ):
+            fit = result.curves[measurement_source]
+            decreasing = np.asarray(fit.decreasing_rad, dtype=float)
+            increasing = np.asarray(fit.increasing_rad, dtype=float)
+            curve = 0.5 * (decreasing + increasing)
+            curve -= float(curve[255])
+            decreasing = decreasing - float(decreasing[255])
+            increasing = increasing - float(increasing[255])
+            zero_method = result.zero_method_by_joint[measurement_source]
+            zero_angles: dict[str, Any] = {
+                "policy": zero_method,
+                "measured_travel_rad": round(
+                    float(result.travels_rad[measurement_source]), 8
+                ),
+                "urdf_origin_offset_rad": round(
+                    float(result.zero_offsets_rad[measurement_source]), 8
+                ),
+            }
+            if measurement_source in ENDPOINT_ANCHOR_BY_JOINT:
+                anchor = ENDPOINT_ANCHOR_BY_JOINT[measurement_source]
+                if anchor == "cad_range_center":
+                    zero_angles.update(
+                        {
+                            "source_lower_rad": round(
+                                float(metadata["lower"]), 8
+                            ),
+                            "source_upper_rad": round(
+                                float(metadata["upper"]), 8
+                            ),
+                        }
+                    )
+                else:
+                    endpoint_field = {
+                        "lower_at_start": "source_lower_rad",
+                        "upper_at_end": "source_upper_rad",
+                        "zero_at_start": "source_joint_zero_rad",
+                    }[anchor]
+                    endpoint_value = {
+                        "lower_at_start": metadata["lower"],
+                        "upper_at_end": metadata["upper"],
+                        "zero_at_start": 0.0,
+                    }[anchor]
+                    zero_angles[endpoint_field] = round(
+                        float(endpoint_value), 8
+                    )
+            if measurement_source in result.zero_fallback_reason_by_joint:
+                zero_angles["geometry_fallback_reason"] = (
+                    result.zero_fallback_reason_by_joint[measurement_source]
+                )
+            if name in TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT:
+                zero_angles.update(
+                    {
+                        "policy": "transferred_from_pinky",
+                        "transferred_from_joint": measurement_source,
+                    }
+                )
+        else:
+            curve = _linear_curve(
+                float(metadata["lower"]), float(metadata["upper"])
+            )
+            decreasing = curve.copy()
+            increasing = curve.copy()
+            zero_angles = {
+                "policy": "cad_nominal",
+                "source_lower_rad": round(float(metadata["lower"]), 8),
+                "source_upper_rad": round(float(metadata["upper"]), 8),
+            }
+        curves[name] = curve
+        joint_payload = {
+            "urdf_joint": name,
+            "sdk_channel": COMMAND_NAMES[motor_index],
+            "motor_index": motor_index,
+            "passive": False,
+            "calibration_status": profile.joint_coverage[name],
+            "zero_command_u8": 255,
+            "zero_angles": zero_angles,
+            "angle_rad": _rounded_curve(curve),
+            "decreasing_rad": _rounded_curve(decreasing),
+            "increasing_rad": _rounded_curve(increasing),
+        }
+        if name in TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT:
+            joint_payload["transferred_from_joint"] = measurement_source
+        joints[name] = joint_payload
+
+    for name in PASSIVE_JOINTS:
+        metadata = source[name]
+        source_name = MIMIC_SOURCE_BY_JOINT[name]
+        motor_index = COMMAND_INDEX_BY_JOINT[source_name]
+        measurement_source = TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT.get(
+            name, name
+        )
+        if (
+            name in MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS
+            or name in TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT
+        ):
+            fit = result.curves[measurement_source]
+            decreasing = np.asarray(fit.decreasing_rad, dtype=float)
+            increasing = np.asarray(fit.increasing_rad, dtype=float)
+            curve = 0.5 * (decreasing + increasing)
+            curve -= float(curve[255])
+            decreasing = decreasing - float(decreasing[255])
+            increasing = increasing - float(increasing[255])
+            offset = float(metadata["offset"])
+            curve += offset
+            decreasing += offset
+            increasing += offset
+            coupling = result.mimic_fits[measurement_source]
+            coupling_model = coupling.model
+            coefficients = list(coupling.mujoco_polycoef)
+            coefficients[0] = offset
+            urdf_mimic_multiplier = coupling.urdf_mimic_multiplier
+            urdf_mimic_policy = coupling.urdf_mimic_policy
+        else:
+            multiplier = float(metadata["multiplier"])
+            offset = float(metadata["offset"])
+            curve = offset + multiplier * curves[source_name]
+            decreasing = curve.copy()
+            increasing = curve.copy()
+            coupling_model = "linear_mimic"
+            coefficients = [offset, multiplier, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
+            urdf_mimic_multiplier = multiplier
+            urdf_mimic_policy = "cad_nominal"
+        joint_payload = {
+            "urdf_joint": name,
+            "sdk_channel": COMMAND_NAMES[motor_index],
+            "motor_index": motor_index,
+            "passive": True,
+            "source_joint": source_name,
+            "mimic_offset_rad": round(float(metadata["offset"]), 8),
+            "coupling_model": coupling_model,
+            "coupling_coefficients": [
+                round(float(value), 10) for value in coefficients
+            ],
+            "urdf_mimic_enabled": True,
+            "urdf_mimic_policy": urdf_mimic_policy,
+            "mimic_multiplier": round(float(urdf_mimic_multiplier), 8),
+            "calibration_status": profile.joint_coverage[name],
+            "zero_command_u8": 255,
+            "zero_angles": {"policy": "cad_static"},
+            "angle_rad": _rounded_curve(curve),
+            "decreasing_rad": _rounded_curve(decreasing),
+            "increasing_rad": _rounded_curve(increasing),
+        }
+        joints[name] = joint_payload
+        if name in TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT:
+            joint_payload["transferred_from_joint"] = measurement_source
+
+    errors = np.abs(
+        np.concatenate(
+            [np.asarray(values, dtype=float) for values in result.holdout_errors_rad.values()]
+        )
+    )
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+        "schema_version": 6,
+        "profile_id": KEY.profile_id,
+        "layout_id": KEY.layout,
+        "model": "L6",
+        "side": "right",
+        "serial_number": str(serial_number),
+        "calibration_scope": "partial",
+        "publication_pointer": "latest_partial_passed",
+        "angle_unit": "rad",
+        "command_range": [0, 255],
+        "curve_input_domain": "feedback_u8",
+        "runtime_curve_policy": "direction_aware",
+        "command_names": list(COMMAND_NAMES),
+        "baseline_command_u8": [255] * 6,
+        "protected_inputs": dict(protected_inputs),
+        "joints": joints,
+        "quality": {
+            "passed": bool(passed),
+            "scope": "partial",
+            "validation_mae_rad": round(float(np.mean(errors)), 8),
+            "validation_p95_rad": round(float(np.percentile(errors, 95.0)), 8),
+            "validation_max_rad": round(float(np.max(errors)), 8),
+            "thumb_axis_zero": (
+                None
+                if result.thumb_zero_result is None
+                else {
+                    "method": (
+                        "hybrid_axis_geometry_cad_range_center"
+                        if result.zero_fallback_reason_by_joint
+                        else "g20_serial_axis_geometry"
+                    ),
+                    "passed": bool(result.thumb_zero_result.passed),
+                    "geometry_fallback_reasons": dict(
+                        sorted(result.zero_fallback_reason_by_joint.items())
+                    ),
+                    "axis_line_rms_m": round(
+                        float(result.thumb_zero_result.axis_line_rms_m), 10
+                    ),
+                    "offsets_rad": {
+                        name: round(float(value), 10)
+                        for name, value in sorted(
+                            result.thumb_zero_result.direct_offsets_rad.items()
+                        )
+                    },
+                    "cycle_offsets_rad": {
+                        name: [round(float(value), 10) for value in values]
+                        for name, values in sorted(
+                            result.thumb_zero_result.cycle_offsets_rad.items()
+                        )
+                    },
+                    "validation_error_by_joint_rad": {
+                        name: round(float(value), 10)
+                        for name, value in sorted(
+                            result.thumb_zero_result.validation_error_by_joint_rad.items()
+                        )
+                    },
+                }
+            ),
+        },
+    }
+    validate_l6_runtime_payload(payload)
+    return payload
+
+
+def build_l6_urdf_input_payload(
+    *,
+    serial_number: str,
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    result: L6FitResult,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Serialize the exact, minimal L6 fit consumed by the URDF writer.
+
+    The public schema-v6 artifact deliberately rounds runtime lookup tables.
+    Feeding those rounded values back into the URDF writer would alter
+    established URDF bytes.  This correction-input JSON preserves Python's
+    round-trip float representation without changing either public schema or
+    correction mathematics.
+    """
+    measured = CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS | MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS
+    if set(result.curves) != measured:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF input has the wrong measured curve set")
+    if set(result.zero_offsets_rad) != CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF input has the wrong zero-offset set")
+    if set(result.travels_rad) != CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF input has the wrong travel set")
+    if set(result.mimic_fits) != MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF input has the wrong mimic-fit set")
+    payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+        "schema_version": L6_URDF_INPUT_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+        "artifact_type": L6_URDF_INPUT_ARTIFACT_TYPE,
+        "profile_id": KEY.profile_id,
+        "model": "L6",
+        "side": "right",
+        "serial_number": str(serial_number),
+        "source_urdf_sha256": _sha256_file(source_urdf),
+        "zero_offsets_rad": {
+            name: float(result.zero_offsets_rad[name])
+            for name in sorted(CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS)
+        },
+        "travels_rad": {
+            name: float(result.travels_rad[name])
+            for name in sorted(CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS)
+        },
+        "measured_curves": {
+            name: {
+                "angle_rad": [float(value) for value in result.curves[name].angle_rad],
+                "decreasing_rad": [
+                    float(value) for value in result.curves[name].decreasing_rad
+                ],
+                "increasing_rad": [
+                    float(value) for value in result.curves[name].increasing_rad
+                ],
+            }
+            for name in sorted(measured)
+        },
+        "mimic_fits": {
+            name: {
+                "source_joint": fit.source_joint,
+                "target_joint": fit.target_joint,
+                "model": fit.model,
+                "coefficients": [float(value) for value in fit.coefficients],
+                "urdf_mimic_multiplier": float(fit.urdf_mimic_multiplier),
+                "urdf_mimic_policy": fit.urdf_mimic_policy,
+            }
+            for name in sorted(MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS)
+            for fit in (result.mimic_fits[name],)
+        },
+    }
+    validate_l6_urdf_input_payload(payload)
+    return payload
+
+
+def validate_l6_urdf_input_payload(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> None:
+    required = {
+        "schema_version", "artifact_type", "profile_id", "model", "side",
+        "serial_number", "source_urdf_sha256", "zero_offsets_rad",
+        "travels_rad", "measured_curves", "mimic_fits",
+    }
+    if set(payload) != required:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input has unexpected fields")
+    if (
+        payload.get("schema_version") != L6_URDF_INPUT_SCHEMA_VERSION
+        or payload.get("artifact_type") != L6_URDF_INPUT_ARTIFACT_TYPE
+        or payload.get("profile_id") != KEY.profile_id
+        or payload.get("model") != "L6"
+        or payload.get("side") != "right"
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input identity is invalid")
+    source_hash = str(payload.get("source_urdf_sha256", ""))
+    if len(source_hash) != 64 or any(
+        char not in "0123456789abcdef" for char in source_hash
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input source hash is invalid")
+    active = set(CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS)
+    measured = active | set(MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS)
+    zeros = payload.get("zero_offsets_rad")
+    travels = payload.get("travels_rad")
+    curves = payload.get("measured_curves")
+    mimics = payload.get("mimic_fits")
+    if not isinstance(zeros, Mapping) or set(zeros) != active:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input zero offsets are incomplete")
+    if not isinstance(travels, Mapping) or set(travels) != active:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input travels are incomplete")
+    if not isinstance(curves, Mapping) or set(curves) != measured:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input curves are incomplete")
+    if not isinstance(mimics, Mapping) or set(mimics) != MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS:
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input mimic fits are incomplete")
+    if any(not math.isfinite(float(value)) for value in zeros.values()):
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input has a non-finite zero offset")
+    if any(
+        not math.isfinite(float(value)) or float(value) <= 0.0
+        for value in travels.values()
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input has an invalid travel")
+    for name, item in curves.items():
+        if not isinstance(item, Mapping):
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 URDF correction curve is invalid: {name}")
+        for field in ("angle_rad", "decreasing_rad", "increasing_rad"):
+            values = np.asarray(item.get(field), dtype=float)
+            if values.shape != (256,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(values)):
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"L6 URDF correction curve is invalid: {name}.{field}"
+                )
+    for name, item in mimics.items():
+        if not isinstance(item, Mapping):
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 URDF correction mimic fit is invalid: {name}")
+        if (
+            item.get("target_joint") != name
+            or item.get("source_joint") != MIMIC_SOURCE_BY_JOINT[name]
+            or item.get("model") != COUPLING_MODEL_BY_JOINT[name]
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 URDF correction mimic topology is invalid: {name}")
+        coefficients = np.asarray(item.get("coefficients"), dtype=float)
+        expected_count = 2 if item.get("model") == "quadratic_runtime" else 1
+        if coefficients.shape != (expected_count,) or not np.all(
+            np.isfinite(coefficients)
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 URDF correction coefficients are invalid: {name}")
+        multiplier = float(item.get("urdf_mimic_multiplier", "nan"))
+        if not math.isfinite(multiplier) or multiplier <= 0.0:
+            raise ValueError(f"L6 URDF correction multiplier is invalid: {name}")
+
+
+def load_l6_urdf_input(
+    path: str | Path,
+    *,
+    source_urdf: str | Path,
+    serial_number: str,
+) -> L6FitResult:
+    """Load and authenticate the exact L6 fit used to materialize a URDF."""
+    source = Path(path).expanduser().resolve()
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads(source.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as error:
+        raise ValueError(f"could not read L6 URDF correction input: {source}") from error
+    if not isinstance(payload, Mapping):
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input must be a JSON object")
+    validate_l6_urdf_input_payload(payload)
+    if str(payload["serial_number"]) != str(serial_number):
+        raise ValueError("L6 URDF correction input serial number differs")
+    if str(payload["source_urdf_sha256"]) != _sha256_file(source_urdf):
+        raise ValueError("L6 source URDF changed after calibration JSON was written")
+    curves = {
+        str(name): JointCurveFit(
+            angle_rad=tuple(float(value) for value in item["angle_rad"]),
+            decreasing_rad=tuple(
+                float(value) for value in item["decreasing_rad"]
+            ),
+            increasing_rad=tuple(
+                float(value) for value in item["increasing_rad"]
+            ),
+            circle={},
+            maximum_monotonic_correction_rad=0.0,
+            maximum_hysteresis_rad=0.0,
+            quality={},
+        )
+        for name, item in payload["measured_curves"].items()
+    }
+    mimic_fits = {
+        str(name): MimicFit(
+            source_joint=str(item["source_joint"]),
+            target_joint=str(item["target_joint"]),
+            model=str(item["model"]),
+            coefficients=tuple(float(value) for value in item["coefficients"]),
+            urdf_mimic_multiplier=float(item["urdf_mimic_multiplier"]),
+            urdf_mimic_policy=str(item["urdf_mimic_policy"]),
+            cycle_coefficients=(),
+            maximum_cycle_range=0.0,
+            maximum_cycle_prediction_range_rad=0.0,
+            residual_rms_rad=0.0,
+            residual_p95_rad=0.0,
+            residual_max_rad=0.0,
+        )
+        for name, item in payload["mimic_fits"].items()
+    }
+    return L6FitResult(
+        curves=curves,
+        zero_offsets_rad={
+            str(name): float(value)
+            for name, value in payload["zero_offsets_rad"].items()
+        },
+        travels_rad={
+            str(name): float(value)
+            for name, value in payload["travels_rad"].items()
+        },
+        mimic_fits=mimic_fits,
+        holdout_errors_rad={},
+        zero_method_by_joint={},
+        zero_fallback_reason_by_joint={},
+        thumb_zero_result=None,
+    )
+
+
+def validate_l6_runtime_payload(payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.core import ProfileKey
+
+    key = ProfileKey.parse(str(payload.get("profile_id", "")))
+    if key == KEY:
+        profile = build_typed_profile()
+        active_joints = ACTIVE_JOINTS
+        passive_joints = PASSIVE_JOINTS
+        active_transfers = TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT
+        passive_transfers = TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT
+    else:
+        from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.left_transfer import (
+            KEY as LEFT_TRANSFER_KEY,
+            build_typed_profile as build_left_transfer_profile,
+            left_joint_name,
+        )
+
+        if key != LEFT_TRANSFER_KEY:
+            raise ValueError(f"unsupported L6 runtime profile: {key.profile_id}")
+        profile = build_left_transfer_profile()
+        active_joints = tuple(left_joint_name(name) for name in ACTIVE_JOINTS)
+        passive_joints = tuple(left_joint_name(name) for name in PASSIVE_JOINTS)
+        active_transfers = {
+            left_joint_name(name): left_joint_name(source)
+            for name, source in TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT.items()
+        }
+        passive_transfers = {
+            left_joint_name(name): left_joint_name(source)
+            for name, source in TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT.items()
+        }
+    passive_set = frozenset(passive_joints)
+    all_joints = frozenset(active_joints + passive_joints)
+    mimic_sources = profile.zero.mimic_source_by_joint
+    coupling_models = profile.zero.coupling_model_by_joint
+    command_indices = profile.command.command_index_by_joint
+
+    required_top = {
+        "schema_version", "profile_id", "layout_id", "model", "side",
+        "serial_number", "calibration_scope", "publication_pointer",
+        "angle_unit", "command_range", "curve_input_domain",
+        "runtime_curve_policy", "command_names", "baseline_command_u8",
+        "protected_inputs", "joints", "quality",
+    }
+    if set(payload) != required_top:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 calibration has unexpected top-level fields")
+    if (
+        payload["schema_version"] != 6
+        or payload["profile_id"] != profile.key.profile_id
+        or payload["model"] != "L6"
+        or payload["side"] != profile.key.side
+        or payload["layout_id"] != profile.key.layout
+        or payload["calibration_scope"] != "partial"
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 identity is invalid")
+    if payload["publication_pointer"] != profile.artifacts.publication_pointer:
+        raise ValueError("L6 partial result has the wrong publication pointer")
+    if payload["curve_input_domain"] != "feedback_u8":
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 must be indexed by feedback_u8")
+    if payload["runtime_curve_policy"] != "direction_aware":
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 must retain both motion directions")
+    if payload["angle_unit"] != "rad" or payload["command_range"] != [0, 255]:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 units are invalid")
+    if tuple(payload["command_names"]) != profile.command.names:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 command channel order is invalid")
+    if tuple(payload["baseline_command_u8"]) != profile.command.baseline_u8:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 baseline must be six open commands")
+    protected = payload["protected_inputs"]
+    expected_hashes = {
+        "source_urdf_sha256", "camera_extrinsics_sha256",
+        "calibration_config_sha256", "tag_config_sha256",
+    }
+    if not isinstance(protected, Mapping) or set(protected) != expected_hashes:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 protected inputs are incomplete")
+    if any(
+        len(str(value)) != 64
+        or any(char not in "0123456789abcdef" for char in str(value))
+        for value in protected.values()
+    ):
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 protected input hash is invalid")
+    joints = payload["joints"]
+    if not isinstance(joints, Mapping) or set(joints) != all_joints:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 must contain all 11 L6 revolute joints")
+    for name in active_joints + passive_joints:
+        joint = joints[name]
+        motor = command_indices[
+            mimic_sources.get(name, name)
+        ]
+        if joint.get("urdf_joint") != name or int(joint.get("motor_index", -1)) != motor:
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} has an invalid URDF/SDK mapping")
+        if joint.get("sdk_channel") != profile.command.names[motor]:
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} has an invalid SDK channel")
+        if joint.get("calibration_status") != profile.joint_coverage[name]:
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} has an invalid coverage status")
+        if joint.get("passive") is not (name in passive_set):
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} passive flag is invalid")
+        if joint.get("zero_command_u8") != 255:
+            raise ValueError(f"{name} zero command must be 255")
+        for field in ("angle_rad", "decreasing_rad", "increasing_rad"):
+            curve = np.asarray(joint.get(field), dtype=float)
+            if curve.shape != (256,) or not np.all(np.isfinite(curve)):
+                raise ValueError(f"{name}.{field} must contain 256 finite values")
+            if np.any(np.diff(curve) > 1.0e-7):
+                raise ValueError(f"{name}.{field} must be non-increasing")
+        if name in passive_set:
+            if joint.get("source_joint") != mimic_sources[name]:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} mimic source is invalid")
+            model = str(joint.get("coupling_model", ""))
+            expected_model = coupling_models.get(
+                name, "linear_mimic"
+            )
+            if model not in {"linear_mimic", "quadratic_runtime"}:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} coupling model is invalid")
+            coefficients = np.asarray(
+                joint.get("coupling_coefficients"), dtype=float
+            )
+            if coefficients.shape != (6,) or not np.all(
+                np.isfinite(coefficients)
+            ):
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} coupling coefficients are invalid")
+            enabled = joint.get("urdf_mimic_enabled")
+            if enabled is not True:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} URDF mimic policy is invalid")
+            expected_policy = (
+                "endpoint_linear_fallback"
+                if model == "quadratic_runtime"
+                else "exact_linear"
+                if name in profile.zero.fitted_mimic_joints or name in passive_transfers
+                else "cad_nominal"
+            )
+            # Early schema-v6 linear artifacts predate the explicit policy
+            # label; their unambiguous model/coverage combination remains
+            # readable.  New writers always materialize the field.
+            policy = str(
+                joint.get("urdf_mimic_policy", expected_policy)
+            )
+            if policy not in {expected_policy, "exact_linear" if model == "linear_mimic" else "endpoint_linear_fallback"}:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} URDF mimic fallback is invalid")
+            multiplier = float(joint.get("mimic_multiplier", "nan"))
+            if not math.isfinite(multiplier) or multiplier <= 0.0:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} mimic multiplier is invalid")
+            if model == "linear_mimic":
+                if abs(multiplier - coefficients[1]) > 1.0e-7:
+                    raise ValueError(f"{name} mimic multiplier is inconsistent")
+                if np.any(np.abs(coefficients[2:]) > 1.0e-10):
+                    raise ValueError(f"{name} linear mimic is not linear")
+            if abs(float(coefficients[0]) - float(
+                joint.get("mimic_offset_rad", "nan")
+            )) > 1.0e-7:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} coupling offset is inconsistent")
+        transferred_from = (
+            active_transfers.get(name)
+            or passive_transfers.get(name)
+        )
+        if transferred_from is not None:
+            if joint.get("transferred_from_joint") != transferred_from:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} transfer provenance is invalid")
+            donor = joints[transferred_from]
+            for field in ("angle_rad", "decreasing_rad", "increasing_rad"):
+                if name not in passive_set and joint[field] != donor[field]:
+                    raise ValueError(f"{name} transfer curve differs from donor")
+        if name in passive_set and joint["coupling_model"] == "linear_mimic":
+            parent = joints[mimic_sources[name]]
+            for field in ("angle_rad", "decreasing_rad", "increasing_rad"):
+                expected = float(joint["mimic_offset_rad"]) + float(joint["mimic_multiplier"]) * np.asarray(parent[field])
+                if not np.allclose(joint[field], expected, atol=1e-7, rtol=0):
+                    raise ValueError(f"{name} curve differs from its declared standard mimic")
+    quality = payload["quality"]
+    if not isinstance(quality, Mapping) or quality.get("scope") != "partial":
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 quality scope must be partial")
+    if quality.get("passed") is not True:
+        raise ValueError("schema v6 quality.passed must be true")
+
+
+def build_l6_left_transferred_runtime_payload(
+    *,
+    right_payload: Mapping[str, Any],
+    source_left_urdf: str | Path,
+    transferred_left_urdf: str | Path,
+    serial_number: str,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Create a validated L6 left runtime JSON paired with a mirrored URDF."""
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.left_transfer import (
+        KEY as LEFT_TRANSFER_KEY,
+        build_typed_profile as build_left_transfer_profile,
+        left_joint_name,
+    )
+
+    validate_l6_runtime_payload(right_payload)
+    if str(right_payload["side"]) != "right":
+        raise ValueError("L6 left transfer requires a measured right payload")
+    left_source = Path(source_left_urdf).expanduser().resolve()
+    left_urdf = Path(transferred_left_urdf).expanduser().resolve()
+    if not left_source.is_file() or not left_urdf.is_file():
+        raise ValueError("L6 left source and transferred URDF files are required")
+    profile = build_left_transfer_profile()
+    source_joint_names = {
+        str(joint.get("name"))
+        for joint in ET.parse(left_source).getroot().findall("joint")
+        if joint.get("type") == "revolute"
+    }
+    if source_joint_names != profile.zero.active_joints | profile.zero.passive_joints:
+        raise ValueError("L6 left source URDF differs from transferred profile")
+
+    payload = deepcopy(dict(right_payload))
+    payload.update({
+        "profile_id": LEFT_TRANSFER_KEY.profile_id,
+        "layout_id": LEFT_TRANSFER_KEY.layout,
+        "side": "left",
+        "serial_number": str(serial_number),
+        "publication_pointer": profile.artifacts.publication_pointer,
+    })
+    payload["protected_inputs"] = {
+        **dict(right_payload["protected_inputs"]),
+        "source_urdf_sha256": _sha256_file(left_source),
+    }
+    left_joints: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
+    for right_name, source_item in right_payload["joints"].items():
+        left_name = left_joint_name(str(right_name))
+        item = deepcopy(dict(source_item))
+        item["urdf_joint"] = left_name
+        item["calibration_status"] = profile.joint_coverage[left_name]
+        item["mirrored_from_joint"] = str(right_name)
+        if "source_joint" in item:
+            item["source_joint"] = left_joint_name(str(item["source_joint"]))
+        if "transferred_from_joint" in item:
+            item["transferred_from_joint"] = left_joint_name(
+                str(item["transferred_from_joint"])
+            )
+        zero = item.get("zero_angles")
+        if isinstance(zero, Mapping):
+            zero = deepcopy(dict(zero))
+            if "transferred_from_joint" in zero:
+                zero["transferred_from_joint"] = left_joint_name(
+                    str(zero["transferred_from_joint"])
+                )
+            item["zero_angles"] = {
+                **zero,
+                "mirrored_from_joint": str(right_name),
+                "transfer_kind": "right_measurement_mirrored_to_left",
+            }
+        left_joints[left_name] = item
+    payload["joints"] = left_joints
+
+    quality = deepcopy(dict(right_payload["quality"]))
+    thumb = quality.get("thumb_axis_zero")
+    if isinstance(thumb, Mapping):
+        thumb = deepcopy(dict(thumb))
+        for field in (
+            "offsets_rad",
+            "cycle_offsets_rad",
+            "geometry_fallback_reasons",
+            "validation_error_by_joint_rad",
+        ):
+            values = thumb.get(field)
+            if isinstance(values, Mapping):
+                thumb[field] = {
+                    left_joint_name(str(name)): value
+                    for name, value in values.items()
+                }
+        quality["thumb_axis_zero"] = thumb
+    canonical_right = json.dumps(
+        right_payload, ensure_ascii=False, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":")
+    ).encode("utf-8")
+    quality["transfer_provenance"] = {
+        "kind": "right_measurement_mirrored_to_left",
+        "source_profile_id": str(right_payload["profile_id"]),
+        "source_serial_number": str(right_payload["serial_number"]),
+        "source_payload_sha256": hashlib.sha256(canonical_right).hexdigest(),
+        "left_source_urdf_sha256": _sha256_file(left_source),
+        "transferred_left_urdf_sha256": _sha256_file(left_urdf),
+        "left_hand_measured": False,
+    }
+    payload["quality"] = quality
+    validate_l6_runtime_payload(payload)
+    return payload
+
+
+def atomic_write_json(path: str | Path, payload: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Path:
+    destination = Path(path).resolve()
+    destination.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    temporary = destination.with_name(f".{destination.name}.{os.getpid()}.tmp")
+    try:
+        with temporary.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as stream:
+            json.dump(payload, stream, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, sort_keys=True)
+            stream.write("\n")
+            stream.flush()
+            os.fsync(stream.fileno())
+        os.replace(temporary, destination)
+    finally:
+        if temporary.exists():
+            temporary.unlink()
+    return destination
+
+
+def publish_partial_session(*args, **kwargs):
+    raise ValueError("legacy publication is retired; use the common ArtifactPublisher")
+
+
+def artifact_hashes(json_path: str | Path, urdf_path: str | Path) -> dict[str, str]:
+    return {
+        "calibration_json_sha256": _sha256_file(json_path),
+        "corrected_urdf_sha256": _sha256_file(urdf_path),
+    }
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "ALL_REVOLUTE_JOINTS",
+    "artifact_hashes",
+    "atomic_write_json",
+    "build_l6_left_transferred_runtime_payload",
+    "build_l6_urdf_input_payload",
+    "build_l6_runtime_payload",
+    "load_l6_urdf_input",
+    "publish_partial_session",
+    "validate_l6_urdf_input_payload",
+    "validate_l6_runtime_payload",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/l6/fitting.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+"""Legacy result types plus a direct call to the ONE profile fitter.
+
+Old endpoint/range-centre fallbacks and model-specific refitting are retired.
+The legacy result type remains only for reading archived JSON/tool inputs.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Mapping
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.domain.measurement import JointCurveFit
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.domain.result import JointMapping
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.fitting import CouplingFit as MimicFit, fit_coupling_model, curve_travel_rad
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.fitting.coupling import LinearMimicFit, RelativeMimicEvidence
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.fitting.spatial import ZeroSolveResult
+from linkerhand_calibration.core.fitting.session import fit_profile_calibration, compile_spatial_profile
+from linkerhand_calibration.profiles import load_bundled_hand_profile
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class L6FitResult:
+    curves: Mapping[str, JointCurveFit]
+    zero_offsets_rad: Mapping[str, float]
+    travels_rad: Mapping[str, float]
+    mimic_fits: Mapping[str, MimicFit]
+    holdout_errors_rad: Mapping[str, tuple[float, ...]]
+    zero_method_by_joint: Mapping[str, str]
+    zero_fallback_reason_by_joint: Mapping[str, str]
+    thumb_zero_result: ZeroSolveResult | None = None
+
+
+def fit_l6_session(source_urdf, records_by_joint, *, require_thumb_axis_zero=False):
+    # Historical flags can no longer disable spatial or holdout verification.
+    return fit_profile_calibration(load_bundled_hand_profile("l6_right_8"),
+        Path(source_urdf), records_by_joint)

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/l6/left_transfer.py

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+"""Runtime-only L6 left profile derived from reviewed right-hand calibration."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from dataclasses import replace
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import ProfileKey
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import EngineBindings, RegisteredProfile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.profile import build_typed_profile as build_right_typed_profile
+
+
+KEY = ProfileKey("L6", "left", "l6_left_transferred_8", 1)
+
+
+def left_joint_name(name: str) -> str:
+    value = str(name)
+    if not value.startswith("rh_"):
+        raise ValueError(f"L6 right joint name cannot be mirrored: {value}")
+    return "lh_" + value[3:]
+
+
+def build_typed_profile():
+    right = build_right_typed_profile()
+    command_index = {
+        left_joint_name(name): index
+        for name, index in right.command.command_index_by_joint.items()
+    }
+    active = frozenset(left_joint_name(name) for name in right.zero.active_joints)
+    passive = frozenset(left_joint_name(name) for name in right.zero.passive_joints)
+    measurements = {
+        left_joint_name(name): replace(spec, joint=left_joint_name(name))
+        for name, spec in right.measurement.measurements.items()
+    }
+    tasks = tuple(
+        replace(task, joints=tuple(left_joint_name(name) for name in task.joints))
+        for task in right.motion.tasks
+    )
+    return replace(
+        right,
+        key=KEY,
+        namespace="/l6_left_transferred",
+        command=replace(
+            right.command,
+            command_index_by_joint=command_index,
+            urdf_joint_by_joint={name: name for name in active},
+        ),
+        motion=replace(right.motion, tasks=tasks),
+        measurement=replace(
+            right.measurement,
+            measurements=measurements,
+            cross_view_sources={
+                left_joint_name(name): left_joint_name(source)
+                for name, source in right.measurement.cross_view_sources.items()
+            },
+            image_curve_joints=frozenset(
+                left_joint_name(name)
+                for name in right.measurement.image_curve_joints
+            ),
+        ),
+        zero=replace(
+            right.zero,
+            transferred_zero_sources={left_joint_name(k): left_joint_name(v)
+                for k, v in right.zero.transferred_zero_sources.items()},
+            transferred_mimic_sources={left_joint_name(k): left_joint_name(v)
+                for k, v in right.zero.transferred_mimic_sources.items()},
+            # Runtime-only mirrored products do not acquire/solve new geometry.
+            spatial={},
+            active_joints=active,
+            passive_joints=passive,
+            direct_zero_joints=tuple(
+                left_joint_name(name) for name in right.zero.direct_zero_joints
+            ),
+            axis_joints=tuple(
+                left_joint_name(name) for name in right.zero.axis_joints
+            ),
+            mechanical_endpoint_joints=frozenset(
+                left_joint_name(name)
+                for name in right.zero.mechanical_endpoint_joints
+            ),
+            post_solve_endpoint_joints=frozenset(
+                left_joint_name(name)
+                for name in right.zero.post_solve_endpoint_joints
+            ),
+            mimic_source_by_joint={
+                left_joint_name(name): left_joint_name(source)
+                for name, source in right.zero.mimic_source_by_joint.items()
+            },
+            cad_frozen_joints=passive,
+            endpoint_anchor_by_joint={
+                left_joint_name(name): policy
+                for name, policy in right.zero.endpoint_anchor_by_joint.items()
+            },
+            fitted_mimic_joints=frozenset(
+                left_joint_name(name) for name in right.zero.fitted_mimic_joints
+            ),
+            coupling_model_by_joint={
+                left_joint_name(name): model
+                for name, model in right.zero.coupling_model_by_joint.items()
+            },
+        ),
+        scope=replace(
+            right.scope,
+            calibrate_joints={
+                scope: frozenset(left_joint_name(name) for name in names)
+                for scope, names in right.scope.calibrate_joints.items()
+            },
+            frozen_joints={
+                scope: frozenset(left_joint_name(name) for name in names)
+                for scope, names in right.scope.frozen_joints.items()
+            },
+        ),
+        artifacts=replace(
+            right.artifacts,
+            calibration_filename=(
+                "l6_left_{serial_number}_transferred_calibration.json"
+            ),
+            corrected_urdf_filename=(
+                "linkerhand_l6_left_{serial_number}_transferred.urdf"
+            ),
+            publication_pointer="latest_transferred",
+            session_compatibility_tokens=frozenset(
+                {"l6_left_transfer_v1", "feedback_curves_v6"}
+            ),
+        ),
+        joint_coverage={
+            left_joint_name(name): status
+            for name, status in right.joint_coverage.items()
+        },
+    )
+
+
+def _unsupported(_args=None) -> None:
+    raise ValueError(
+        "L6 left transferred profile is runtime-only; calibrate the left hand "
+        "with a dedicated measured profile before treating it as measured"
+    )
+
+
+def build_profile() -> RegisteredProfile:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.motion import (
+        build_calibration_motion_command,
+        build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+        build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+    )
+
+    typed = build_typed_profile()
+    return RegisteredProfile(
+        profile=typed,
+        engine=EngineBindings(
+            hand_profile=typed,
+            zero_profile=typed.zero,
+            motion_command=build_calibration_motion_command,
+            preparation_waypoints=build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+            return_waypoints=build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+            cli_main=_unsupported,
+            node_main=_unsupported,
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+__all__ = ["KEY", "build_profile", "build_typed_profile", "left_joint_name"]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/l6/motion.py

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+"""Safe six-channel motion helpers for the partial L6 profile."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.runtime.trajectory import (
+    build_calibration_motion_command,
+    build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+    build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+    cosine_position_trajectory_u8,
+)
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "build_calibration_motion_command",
+    "build_calibration_preparation_waypoints",
+    "build_calibration_return_waypoints",
+    "cosine_position_trajectory_u8",
+]

src/linkerhand_calibration/linkerhand_calibration/compat/legacy_diagnostic_tools/models/l6/profile.py

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+"""Reviewed partial-calibration profile for the right L6 eight-Tag rig."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from linkerhand_calibration.core import CalibrationProfile, ProfileKey
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.registry import EngineBindings, RegisteredProfile
+from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.motion import (
+    build_calibration_motion_command,
+    build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+    build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+)
+
+
+# Historical import constants are projections of the authoritative YAML,
+# never a second set of model/zero/coupling definitions.
+from linkerhand_calibration.profiles.loader import load_bundled_hand_profile
+_DECLARED = load_bundled_hand_profile("l6_right_8")
+KEY = _DECLARED.key
+COMMAND_NAMES = _DECLARED.command.names
+COMMAND_INDEX_BY_JOINT = dict(_DECLARED.command.command_index_by_joint)
+ACTIVE_JOINTS = tuple(sorted(COMMAND_INDEX_BY_JOINT, key=COMMAND_INDEX_BY_JOINT.get))
+MIMIC_SOURCE_BY_JOINT = dict(_DECLARED.zero.mimic_source_by_joint)
+PASSIVE_JOINTS = tuple(name for source in ACTIVE_JOINTS
+    for name, parent in MIMIC_SOURCE_BY_JOINT.items() if parent == source)
+CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS = _DECLARED.scope.selected_joints(_DECLARED.scope.default_scope)
+MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS = _DECLARED.zero.fitted_mimic_joints
+TRANSFERRED_ACTIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT = dict(_DECLARED.zero.transferred_zero_sources)
+TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT = dict(_DECLARED.zero.transferred_mimic_sources)
+CORRECTED_ACTIVE_JOINTS = _DECLARED.zero.active_joints
+CORRECTED_PASSIVE_JOINTS = frozenset(MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS | TRANSFERRED_PASSIVE_SOURCE_BY_JOINT.keys())
+ENDPOINT_ANCHOR_BY_JOINT = dict(_DECLARED.zero.endpoint_anchor_by_joint)
+COUPLING_MODEL_BY_JOINT = dict(_DECLARED.zero.coupling_model_by_joint)
+
+
+def build_typed_profile() -> CalibrationProfile:
+    """Compatibility entry; the complete typed contract lives only in YAML."""
+    from linkerhand_calibration.profiles.loader import load_bundled_hand_profile
+    return load_bundled_hand_profile("l6_right_8")
+
+
+def _run_cli(args: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.compat.legacy_diagnostic_tools.models.l6.runner import main
+
+    main(args)
+
+
+def _run_node(args: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
+    from linkerhand_calibration.runtime.ros.calibration_node import run_profile_node
+    run_profile_node(build_typed_profile(), args)
+
+
+def build_profile() -> RegisteredProfile:
+    typed = build_typed_profile()
+    return RegisteredProfile(
+        profile=typed,
+        engine=EngineBindings(
+            hand_profile=typed,
+            zero_profile=typed.zero,
+            motion_command=build_calibration_motion_command,
+            preparation_waypoints=build_calibration_preparation_waypoints,
+            return_waypoints=build_calibration_return_waypoints,
+            cli_main=_run_cli,
+            node_main=_run_node,
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "ACTIVE_JOINTS",
+    "CALIBRATED_ACTIVE_JOINTS",
+    "COMMAND_NAMES",
+    "KEY",
+    "MEASURED_PASSIVE_JOINTS",
+    "MIMIC_SOURCE_BY_JOINT",
+    "PASSIVE_JOINTS",
+    "build_profile",
+    "build_typed_profile",
+]